“Man boobs” (also called “moobs”) are the result of excess fatty or glandular tissue around a man’s breast area. The medical term for this condition, particularly in cases of enlarged mammary glands, is gynecomastia , and it can cause considerable stress and social discomfort to the men who suffer from it. If you have gynecomastia or man boobs caused by excess chest fat, you can use simple tricks to make your chest look smaller. You may also be able to reduce your chest size by losing weight or by getting cosmetic surgery.
Steps
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Purchase a compression shirt or vest. This is a shirt that looks like a regular T-shirt but acts as a girdle. [1] X Research source Some brands include Chest FX, Under Armour, and Power Core.
- Do a search online for “men’s compression shirt” or “gynecomastia shirt.”
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Check your shirt size. You may not have the time or the money to fix your gynecomastia permanently right now. If this is the case, one solution is to hide it a little bit with an overshirt and make it less obvious. If your breasts are too large, this may not work, but in most cases, it's an acceptable short-term answer to the problem. [2] X Research source Begin by taking note of your shirt size:
- Using a tape measure, find the girth of your neck to get a collar size. American collar sizes are displayed in inches on the tags of collared shirts. Write this number down, as it may come in handy at the store. To convert inches to a size classification, follow this rule of thumb:
- 14-15” (35.6-38.1 cm): Small [3] X Research source
- 15-16” (38.1-40.6 cm): Medium
- 16-17” (40.6-43.2 cm): Large
- 17-18” (43.2-45.7 cm): Extra Large
- 18-19” (45.7-48.3 cm): Extra Extra Large
- Above 19” (48.3 cm): 3XL (or specialty sizes not commonly available in department stores)
- Measure your girth (around the stomach) and torso height as well. If either of these numbers is large, you may need to look for a tall-cut (“tall”) or wide-cut (“big”) shirt. These are generally available at specialty “big and tall” stores, as well as many of the larger department stores.
Advertisement - Using a tape measure, find the girth of your neck to get a collar size. American collar sizes are displayed in inches on the tags of collared shirts. Write this number down, as it may come in handy at the store. To convert inches to a size classification, follow this rule of thumb:
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Buy a collared shirt. Choose something that fits you well. [4] X Research source It should be reasonably loose in the sleeves, and broad enough to be buttoned easily, though you won't be buttoning it.
- Avoid “work shirts” (the type that often come in plastic boxes at department stores), as they are not meant to be worn unbuttoned and usually have a tail in the back for tucking into your pants that will look odd hanging free.
- Avoid anything with an overly flashy screen print or pattern, such as flames, dice, or skulls. Smaller patterns will draw the eye away from your body shape. [5] X Research source
- Try different colors and patterns to find what suits you best. Silk and other clingy fabrics won't hide your man boobs as well as stiffer cloth. [6] X Research source Consider gingham, plaids, block-stripe prints, or Hawaiian shirts—whatever suits your taste and doesn't clash with the rest of your wardrobe.
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Wear your overshirt. Be sure it is unbuttoned and untucked, and wear it over a T-shirt. [7] X Research source The T-shirt can be tucked or untucked, as you prefer. Your overshirt will help hide your gynecomastia reasonably well.
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5Try binding your breasts with a wrap, if necessary. If the shirt alone isn't enough, consider the time-honored tomboy tradition of breast binding. Though uncomfortable, binding your breasts with a fitted, high-quality chest binder is a very effective way to reduce their profile. By combining binding with an overshirt, all but the most severe cases of gynecomastia can be effectively hidden. [8] X Research source However, there are some safety considerations to consider when using a chest binder:
- Do not purchase a size that is too small in the hopes of appearing even slimmer. This can impact your breathing and even lead to fluid collecting in your lungs or broken ribs. [9] X Research source
- Never use ACE bandages, duct tape, or other DIY materials to bind your chest. These materials tighten as you inhale, making it difficult to breathe properly. [10] X Research source
- Only bind for 8-10 hours at a time to avoid bruising and sores. Never sleep in your binder. [11] X Research source
- Do not try to make or sew your own binder. Purchase a high-quality, fitted binder made of safe materials from a reputable seller like Underworks . [12] X Research source
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1See your doctor to determine the cause of your man boobs. In many cases, man boobs are simply caused by a buildup of fat in the chest. Sometimes, however, hormonal changes can cause a man to develop glandular breast tissue (true gynecomastia). [13] X Trustworthy Source Mayo Clinic Educational website from one of the world's leading hospitals Go to source In these cases, getting fit and losing weight may not be enough to get rid of your man boobs. Your doctor can help you narrow down the cause(s) of your man boobs and come up with a treatment plan. Gynecomastia can be caused by: [14] X Trustworthy Source Mayo Clinic Educational website from one of the world's leading hospitals Go to source
- Natural hormone changes that occur as you age.
- Certain types of medications, such as steroids and anti-androgens.
- Recreational drugs, like alcohol, amphetamines, marijuana, heroin, and methadone.
- Health conditions that affect your hormones, like hypogonadism, hyperthyroidism, and liver disease.
- The use of herbal products containing certain plant oils, such as tea tree oil or lavender.
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Commit to losing weight. If you are overweight and suffer from man boobs, then your most sensible long-term option is to burn fat and lose weight, according to personal trainer and strength coach Brendon Rearick. [15] X Expert Source Brendon Rearick
Personal Trainer & Strength Coach Expert Interview. 30 July 2020. Once you start to get lean, you’ll burn off fat overall, including in your chest area. There's no guarantee that this will fix your gynecomastia, especially if it turns out to be a problem with mammary gland tissue rather than fat, but it's a lot cheaper than surgery, and it will certainly help you to feel better about yourself either way. [16] X Trustworthy Source Cleveland Clinic Educational website from one of the world's leading hospitals Go to source -
Make a plan. At the most basic level, weight gain and loss are both controlled by caloric intake. If you burn more calories in a day than you take in through eating and drinking, you will lose weight (and vice versa). This means that any successful weight loss plan must combine a healthy, portion-controlled diet with plenty of exercise. [17] X Trustworthy Source Mayo Clinic Educational website from one of the world's leading hospitals Go to source
- Aerobic exercise, such as running, swimming, and martial arts, burns more calories per hour than most resistance exercise (weightlifting). On the other hand, building your muscle strength through resistance training will cause your body to burn calories faster in general, and especially when engaged in aerobic exercise. It is best to incorporate both types of exercise into your regimen. [18] X Research source
- Forget spot reduction. Rearick emphasizes that exercises like bench presses, push-ups, and similar exercises, though important, will not “spot reduce” chest fat. [19]
X
Expert Source
Brendon Rearick
Personal Trainer & Strength Coach Expert Interview. 30 July 2020. Remember, fat only burns off when your body needs to burn more calories than you have given it with food and drinks. Just focus on spending more calories than you save, and the rest will take care of itself.
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4Maintain dietary balance . As you control and reduce the amount of calories you consume, it is easy to lean towards a few food items and neglect balancing your diet. The fact is, the less energy you're taking in through food, the more careful you'll need to be to ensure that the food you do eat is providing balanced nutrition. You can read about recommended intake levels of various nutrients online and go from there. Alternatively, a dietitian can prepare a customized meal plan for you to follow. In general, base your diet around: [20] X Trustworthy Source National Health Service (UK) Public healthcare system of the UK Go to source
- A wide variety of fruits and vegetables.
- Higher-fiber starchy foods like potatoes or whole-grain bread, rice, and pasta.
- Moderate amounts of low-fat dairy.
- Lean protein sources like chicken, fish, eggs, beans, and low-fat cuts of meat.
- Small amounts of unsaturated oils (olive, canola, sunflower, corn).
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Follow your weight-loss plan. Don't deviate from the routine you've set up for yourself. Bad habits form overnight, but turning a healthy lifestyle into a habit can take months. [21] X Research source Be strict with yourself and push through the uncomfortable transition period until your new lifestyle becomes second nature to you. As you become fitter and leaner, your excess fat will slowly melt away, reducing your breast size and increasing your confidence.
- Be patient. Real fitness takes time. There are no healthy shortcuts. Crash diets only cause your weight to yo-yo. Be sure to avoid the temptation of short-term results, or you might end up in worse shape than when you started. [22] X Research source
- Work with yourself. It's important to be strict about not deviating from your diet and exercise plan, but if you do, don't get depressed and give up. Instead, vow not to do it again and pick up where you left off.
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Save money. The most effective and permanent way to eradicate gynecomastia for good is through elective cosmetic surgery (plastic surgery). [23] X Trustworthy Source Mayo Clinic Educational website from one of the world's leading hospitals Go to source Surgery to reduce breast size is called reduction mammoplasty in the medical world. A skilled surgeon can open up the breasts and remove the excess tissue. Unfortunately, since gynecomastia isn't a life-threatening medical condition, you'll most likely have to pay for it yourself without insurance. [24] X Research source
- Assume a cost of at least $5,000 (the average price in the US is $5,587). [25] X Research source Call your chosen practitioner for a more accurate estimate.
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Research the risks. For many men with gynecomastia, surgery is the only way to completely get rid of it. Nonetheless, it is important to understand that male breast reduction surgery, like all surgery, has some inherent risks. Speak with your surgeon ahead of time and be sure you're completely clear about potential complications during and after the surgery. Follow any advice they give you exactly to minimize your risk. Some risks may include: [26] X Research source
- Anesthesia risks, bleeding (hematoma), or blood clots
- Breast asymmetry or contour and shape irregularities
- Changes in nipple or breast sensation (temporary or permanent)
- Possible damage to nerves, blood vessels, muscles, and/or lungs
- Deep vein thrombosis, cardiac and pulmonary complications
- Fat necrosis (death of fatty tissue found in the breast)
- Fluid accumulation (seroma) or infection
- Persistent pain, poor wound healing, or the possibility of revision surgery
- Reactions to tape, suture materials, glues, topical preparations, or injected agents
- Scarring
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Undergo surgery. The surgery will begin with anesthesia, and then take 1 of 2 directions, depending on the nature of your gynecomastia. [27] X Trustworthy Source Mayo Clinic Educational website from one of the world's leading hospitals Go to source
- Liposuction: If the source of the gynecomastia is primarily fatty deposits, liposuction will be used to remove them and lower the profile of the breasts.
- Excision (mastectomy): In cases where mammary glands are causing the condition, the excess tissue from them will be carefully excised with a blade.
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Recover and enjoy. Recovery from reduction mammoplasty typically takes 4-6 weeks, as the incisions need to heal and scar, and any fluids building up underneath them will need to be drained. However, this surgery is not considered particularly invasive, so any hospital stay is likely to be minimal. Your surgeon will give you specific recovery instructions; follow them closely. [28] X Research source
- Be aware that the surgery will leave faintly visible permanent scars, typically on the underside of the breast area.
- It may take up to 3-6 months to see your final results. [29] X Research source
Community Q&A
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QuestionI am 16 and I have man boobs. Will they go away automatically after I enter adulthood?Tom De BackerTop AnswererDon't count on it. At 16 you've done most of your growing up, physically. The only way to get in shape is to commit to losing weight. Eat well, drink water, and most of all sleep the same hours every night, even on the weekends. Your body's metabolism will find a rhythm and will work much more smoothly. Working out helps too, but not as much as a healthy diet.
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QuestionMy whole body is slim, but I have man boobs and belly fat. How can I reduce those?Community AnswerYou can't target specific areas for fat loss, so your best bet would be to focus on building muscle, which will slim your body overall (including your chest and stomach) in time.
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QuestionWhat is the minimum age required for gynecomastia?Community AnswerIf you mean the disease itself, I'd say around your pubescent years, when your hormones start to change. If you mean the surgery, there is no minimum age as long as you have parental consent.
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Tips
- Limit your intake of alcohol. Alcohol can lower testosterone and increase estrogen. This can indirectly help to maintain or increase the appearance of gynecomastia and male breast tissue. Gynecomastia can also be caused by other recreational drugs, such as marijuana, heroin, methadone, or amphetamines. [30] X Research sourceThanks
Tips from our Readers
- Stay away from soda and sugar products as much as you can. If you don't want to cut them out of your diet cold turkey, set a schedule or choose certain days in the week when you can have a certain amount of sweets.
- Jogging is a great way to exercise and potentially shed some extra weight (including some of the extra fat around your chest area). Keep at it for several weeks and see if you start to notice any results!
- Keep in mind that there's a difference between gynecomastia and having a fat chest. One is hormonal, while the other is caused by consuming too many calories.
References
- ↑ https://www.esquire.com/uk/style/fashion/advice/a10517/how-to-look-good-with-man-boobs-style-tips-hide-man-boobs/
- ↑ https://www.esquire.com/uk/style/fashion/advice/a10517/how-to-look-good-with-man-boobs-style-tips-hide-man-boobs/
- ↑ http://savilerowco.com/en-us/blogs/news/what-shirt-size-am-i savilerowco.com/en-us/blogs/news/what-shirt-size-am-i
- ↑ https://www.ohsu.edu/sites/default/files/2022-03/Gender-Clinic-Chest-Binding-Handout.pdf
- ↑ https://www.esquire.com/uk/style/fashion/advice/a10517/how-to-look-good-with-man-boobs-style-tips-hide-man-boobs/
- ↑ https://www.esquire.com/uk/style/fashion/advice/a10517/how-to-look-good-with-man-boobs-style-tips-hide-man-boobs/
- ↑ https://www.ohsu.edu/sites/default/files/2022-03/Gender-Clinic-Chest-Binding-Handout.pdf
- ↑ https://www.realmenrealstyle.com/man-boobs-gynecomastia/
- ↑ https://www.ohsu.edu/sites/default/files/2022-03/Gender-Clinic-Chest-Binding-Handout.pdf
- ↑ https://www.ohsu.edu/sites/default/files/2022-03/Gender-Clinic-Chest-Binding-Handout.pdf
- ↑ https://www.ohsu.edu/sites/default/files/2022-03/Gender-Clinic-Chest-Binding-Handout.pdf
- ↑ https://www.ohsu.edu/sites/default/files/2022-03/Gender-Clinic-Chest-Binding-Handout.pdf
- ↑ https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/gynecomastia/symptoms-causes/syc-20351793
- ↑ https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/gynecomastia/symptoms-causes/syc-20351793
- ↑ Brendon Rearick. Personal Trainer & Strength Coach. Expert Interview. 30 July 2020.
- ↑ https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/16227-enlarged-male-breast-tissue-gynecomastia
- ↑ https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/weight-loss/in-depth/weight-loss/art-20047752
- ↑ https://www.livescience.com/health/anatomy/how-many-more-calories-does-muscle-burn-than-fat
- ↑ Brendon Rearick. Personal Trainer & Strength Coach. Expert Interview. 30 July 2020.
- ↑ https://www.nhs.uk/live-well/eat-well/how-to-eat-a-balanced-diet/eating-a-balanced-diet/
- ↑ https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/how-long-does-it-really-take-to-form-a-habit/
- ↑ https://extension.okstate.edu/fact-sheets/the-health-risk-of-fad-diets.html
- ↑ https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/gynecomastia/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20351799
- ↑ https://www.plasticsurgery.org/cosmetic-procedures/gynecomastia-surgery/cost
- ↑ https://www.plasticsurgery.org/cosmetic-procedures/gynecomastia-surgery/cost
- ↑ https://www.plasticsurgery.org/cosmetic-procedures/gynecomastia-surgery/safety
- ↑ https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/gynecomastia/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20351799
- ↑ https://www.plasticsurgery.org/cosmetic-procedures/gynecomastia-surgery/recovery
- ↑ https://www.plasticsurgery.org/cosmetic-procedures/gynecomastia-surgery/results
- ↑ https://stanfordhealthcare.org/medical-conditions/mens-health/gynecomastia/causes.html/
About This Article
To get rid of man boobs, try to reduce the amount of calories you eat, because man boobs are basically just a buildup of fat in your chest. If you want to lose that weight, stick to a healthy meal plan and avoid junk food and sugar. Also, do lots of aerobic exercise to burn calories fast and add in some resistance exercise to build muscle. Even though it’s tempting, avoid chest exercises to “spot reduce” your man boobs, since the only thing that will get rid of them is burning calories. For tips from our Fitness reviewer on how to choose shirts that can camouflage your chest area, read on!
Reader Success Stories
- "I've been doing what you said for a long time. It only took me about 1 month to completely get rid of them. Now I feel more alive then ever!" ..." more