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如何打开任务管理器

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查看Windows中正在运行的应用程序和服务的便捷方法

共同创作者是 Luigi Oppido

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要打开Windows任务管理器来结束进程或查看计算机的性能？任务管理器让你能查看电脑上正在进行的各种活动。你可以监控正在运行的应用程序、CPU和RAM的使用情况、开机启动的应用程序（仅限Windows 8和10）和服务。你还可以结束无响应或冻结的应用程序！这篇文章将教你在Windows 8、Windows 10和Windows 11中打开任务管理器的各种方法，包括键盘快捷方式。

须知事项

按Ctrl + Shift + Esc可以立即打开任务管理器。
或者，右键点击任务栏，然后选择“任务管理器”将它打开。
你也可以按Windows键 + X打开Power User菜单，然后选择“任务管理器”。

方法 1

方法 1 的 11:

Ctrl + Shift + Esc

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1
同时按 Ctrl + ⇧ Shift + Esc 键。 这个键盘快捷键将在一个新窗口中打开任务管理器。
- 现在你就能查看进程并结束任务了! 清除不需要运行的任务是加快Windows电脑速度的好办法。
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方法 2

方法 2 的 11:

Ctrl + Alt + Del

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{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/f\/f7\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-9-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-9-Version-4.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/f\/f7\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-9-Version-4.jpg\/v4-728px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-9-Version-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

这样将打开“Windows 安全性”屏幕。
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/e\/e0\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-10-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-10-Version-4.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/e\/e0\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-10-Version-4.jpg\/v4-728px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-10-Version-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":342,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":542,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

如果你运行的是较早版本的Windows，这个选项可能会显示为 启动任务管理器 。这样将在一个新窗口中打开任务管理器。

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方法 3

方法 3 的 11:

任务栏菜单

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任务栏是屏幕底部的一栏，其中包含开始菜单。这样会显示一个上下文菜单。
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/6\/61\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-2-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-2-Version-4.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/6\/61\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-2-Version-4.jpg\/v4-728px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-2-Version-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

2
选择 任务管理器 或 启动任务管理器 。 这个选项在上下文菜单的底部。这样将在一个新窗口中打开任务管理器。
- 完成！你现在可以关闭无响应的程序和更改进程的优先顺序。
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方法 4

方法 4 的 11:

Power User菜单

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1
右键点击屏幕左下角的开始

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按钮。这样会出现Power User菜单。
- 你也可以同时按 ⊞ Win + x 。
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/5\/5f\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-5-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-5-Version-4.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/5\/5f\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-5-Version-4.jpg\/v4-728px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-5-Version-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

2
从选项列表中选择 任务管理器 。 这样将在一个新窗口中打开任务管理器。
- 或者，按键盘上的 T 键。
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方法 5

方法 5 的 11:

Windows搜索

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{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/4\/4e\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-12-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-12-Version-4.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/4\/4e\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-12-Version-4.jpg\/v4-728px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-12-Version-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

1
启动搜索功能。 根据你的Windows版本，执行以下步骤：
- Windows 11 ：按开始
  
  {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/0\/07\/Windowsstart.png","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/07\/Windowsstart.png\/30px-Windowsstart.png","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":460,"bigWidth":30,"bigHeight":30,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
  
  按钮。
- Windows 10 ：点击Cortana/搜索栏/图标。如果它被隐藏了起来，那么就按开始
  
  {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/0\/07\/Windowsstart.png","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/07\/Windowsstart.png\/30px-Windowsstart.png","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":460,"bigWidth":30,"bigHeight":30,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
  
  按钮。
- Windows 8.1 ：按 ⊞ Win + Q 。 ^{[1]
  X
  可靠来源
  Microsoft Support
  前往来源}
- Windows 7和Vista ：点击开始
  
  {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/b\/b3\/Windowswindows7_start.png","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/b\/b3\/Windowswindows7_start.png\/30px-Windowswindows7_start.png","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":460,"bigWidth":30,"bigHeight":30,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
  
  按钮。
- Windows XP ：这种方法不适用。
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{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/8\/8c\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-14-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-14-Version-4.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/8c\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-14-Version-4.jpg\/v4-728px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-14-Version-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

这样将在一个新窗口中打开任务管理器。

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方法 6

方法 6 的 11:

控制面板

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{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/2\/29\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-11-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-11-Version-4.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/2\/29\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-11-Version-4.jpg\/v4-728px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-11-Version-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":346,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":547,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

这种方法使用内置的控制面板应用程序来打开任务管理器。
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/6\/64\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-12-Version-5.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-12-Version-5.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/6\/64\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-12-Version-5.jpg\/v4-728px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-12-Version-5.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":346,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":547,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

这样将在一个新窗口中打开控制面板。
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/7\/7a\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-13-Version-5.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-13-Version-5.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/7\/7a\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-13-Version-5.jpg\/v4-728px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-13-Version-5.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":346,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":548,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

这样将显示与任务管理器相关的结果列表。
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/0\/0a\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-14-Version-5.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-14-Version-5.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/0a\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-14-Version-5.jpg\/v4-728px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-14-Version-5.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

它位于搜索结果的“系统”下。完成！任务管理器将在一个新窗口中打开。

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方法 7

方法 7 的 11:

“运行”对话框

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{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/8\/8c\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-16-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-16-Version-4.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/8c\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-16-Version-4.jpg\/v4-728px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-16-Version-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":346,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":547,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

同时按 ⊞ Win + R 。
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/8\/8f\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-17-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-17-Version-4.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/8f\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-17-Version-4.jpg\/v4-728px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-17-Version-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/d\/d4\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-18-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-18-Version-4.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/d4\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-18-Version-4.jpg\/v4-728px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-18-Version-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":342,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":541,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

这样将在一个新窗口中打开任务管理器。

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方法 8

方法 8 的 11:

命令提示符

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{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/5\/51\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-20-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-20-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/5\/51\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-20-Version-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-20-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

打开 命令提示符 或Windows PowerShell。这可以通过搜索相应的应用程序并从结果中进行选择来实现。
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/2\/22\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-21-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-21-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/2\/22\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-21-Version-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-21-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

你应该会在顶部看到版权内容以及用户文件夹的路径。
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/6\/64\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-22-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-22-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/6\/64\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-22-Version-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-22-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/2\/22\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-23-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-23-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/2\/22\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-23-Version-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-23-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":342,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":541,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

这样将在一个新窗口中打开任务管理器。

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方法 9

方法 9 的 11:

文件资源管理器

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{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/6\/63\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-25-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-25-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/6\/63\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-25-Version-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-25-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

它是任务栏中的黄色文件夹图标。
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/c\/cf\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-26-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-26-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/c\/cf\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-26-Version-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-26-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/c\/c6\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-27-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-27-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/c\/c6\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-27-Version-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-27-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/5\/5c\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-28-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-28-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/5\/5c\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-28-Version-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-28-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":342,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":541,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/1\/18\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-29-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-29-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/18\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-29-Version-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-29-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

5
查找“Taskmgr”并将它打开。 根据你的文件浏览设置，它的名字后面可能会带有“.exe”后缀。
- 你需要向下滚动，跳过通常位于顶部的那些文件夹。
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方法 10

方法 10 的 11:

固定到任务栏

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{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/6\/63\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-25-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-25-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/6\/63\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-25-Version-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-25-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/c\/cf\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-26-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-26-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/c\/cf\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-26-Version-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-26-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/c\/c6\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-27-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-27-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/c\/c6\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-27-Version-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-27-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/5\/5c\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-28-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-28-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/5\/5c\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-28-Version-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-28-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":342,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":541,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/1\/18\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-29-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-29-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/18\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-29-Version-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-29-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

5
查找“Taskmgr”并将它打开。 根据你的文件浏览设置，它的名字后面可能会带有“.exe”后缀。
- 你需要向下滚动，跳过通常位于顶部的那些文件夹。
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/9\/9a\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-32.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-32.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/9a\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-32.jpg\/v4-728px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-32.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":342,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":542,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

这样将打开一个选项菜单。
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/1\/10\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-33.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-33.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/10\/Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-33.jpg\/v4-728px-Open-Windows-Task-Manager-Step-33.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

这样会让任务管理器始终出现在任务栏中，即使它已经被你关掉了。之后，你可以随时点击任务管理器的图标来重新打开它。

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方法 11

方法 11 的 11:

创建桌面快捷方式

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5
右键点击System 32文件夹中的“Taskmgr”。 根据你的文件浏览设置，它的名字后面可能会带有“.exe”后缀。此时将打开一个选项菜单。
- 你需要向下滚动，跳过通常位于顶部的那些文件夹。
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6
选择 创建快捷方式 。 这样将为任务管理器创建一个桌面快捷方式。
- 在Windows 11中，你可能需要点击 显示更多选项 才能看到 创建快捷方式 选项。
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这样将在一个新窗口中打开任务管理器。

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小提示

有关更多有用的Windows功能，请查看如何截屏和如何缩小屏幕。

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参考

↑ https://support.microsoft.com/en-ca/help/12445/windows-keyboard-shortcuts

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