Q&A for How to Make Kombucha Tea

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  • Question
    Can I use honey instead of sugar?
    Community Answer
    Yes, you can. In fact, I only use honey for kombucha. Diluted in enough water (over 19% water by weight), honey becomes an excellent feeding ground for both bacteria and yeasts. Only in its pure form, without any water, does it act as an antimicrobial.
  • Question
    Can I use unpasteurized organic apple cider vinegar instead of white vinegar?
    Community Answer
    No. That would be one of the easiest ways to introduce contradictory cultures that may harm your whole kombucha colony of cultures.
  • Question
    Is it possible to use too many tea bags?
    Community Answer
    You can use as many tea bags as you'd like when making Kombucha tea, but the more tea bags you use, the stronger the flavor will be.
  • Question
    I got a mother given to me but it is too big to fit in my jar - do I need to cut it down?
    Community Answer
    Yes, as the mother is simply a colony of billions of bacteria, you will simply be separating them from each other and they shouldn't get upset at the process at all.
  • Question
    I read somewhere I need to check the pH levels. Is this important, and where can I get pH strips?
    Community Answer
    I'd think you could use an inexpensive swimming pool pH kit. The strips come in a 3 1/2 inch tall round tin and the color test strips turn color, then you match it up to the guide printed on the tin to get your pH level. You can buy them online or in the pool supplies section of a hardware store.
  • Question
    I saved brewed kombucha in refrigerator for a few months and it developed a scoby. Can I use this as a starter mother culture for a new batch?
    Community Answer
    Yes. You might want to grow the scoby though. Put it in a wide-mouthed container you would use for your brew and add some 100% organic juice so your small scoby is covered. Cover and leave it for a few days - it should grow quickly.
  • Question
    How long can I keep a half-submerged Scoby in its last brew?
    Community Answer
    Once the bacteria has eaten all the sugar available, it can survive for a while, but eventually, it will start to die off (get icky looking and start smelling bad) from lack of nutrition. You may keep it - in the sense that you can keep it alive to use it later to brew a new batch - for probably up to a month, maybe even six weeks; however, I don't recommend drinking any of the remaining brew after the mother has been in it that long. The brew will taste increasingly like vinegar the longer you leave the mother in it.
  • Question
    When adding vinegar to my tea, is any type acceptable? I have read distilled white is best, but I only have apple cider and rice.
    Community Answer
    Vinegars, other than distilled white vinegar, have other cultures that may be harmful to the scoby. Distilled white vinegar is very inexpensive. Be safe. Buy some. Buy extra to sanitize your utensils, bottles, and jars, and to sanitize your hands before handling a scoby.
  • Question
    How can I identify the difference between the mother and baby?
    Community Answer
    The baby grows on top of the mother, which makes it easy to identify. The mother is usually bigger as well.
  • Question
    How can I tell if my kombucha tea is going to ferment correctly?
    Community Answer
    It will ferment naturally if placed in a dark location with the proper temperature. You just need to ensure that those factors are accounted for.
  • Question
    I'm confused, what do I do if I don't have starter tea?
    Community Answer
    Use vinegar instead of starter tea. It's all about making the liquid acidic.
  • Question
    Does the culture consume all the sugar making it safe to drink on a low carb diet?
    Community Answer
    Yes, the culture does consume all the sugar if you let it brew sufficiently.
  • Question
    Is it possible to flavor store-bought kombucha at home?
    Community Answer
    Yes, but the change might not be significant. It would be best to make your own.
  • Question
    If I suspect early stage mold, can I save the mother and throw away the baby?
    Community Answer
    You should discard the whole batch if this happens as you could end up making a kombucha that does more harm than good! (This is especially true if you are a beginner.)
  • Question
    How long does kombucha tea last?
    Community Answer
    If it is kept cold in the refrigerator, it will last several weeks. I have kept mine for around 3 to 4 weeks in the refrigerator.
  • Question
    Does the new scoby grow underneath or on top of mother scoby?
    Community Answer
    Most generally on top. As time passes, layers upon layers of scobies will grow and build up. When the layers are too thick, separate them and pass them on to friends, feed them to farm livestock or compost them.
  • Question
    How do I know when the kombucha is bad?
    Community Answer
    It will smell and taste bad. If any mold develops, discard everything, sanitize, and start over.
  • Question
    I am not sure what you mean by "culture". Can you please clarify?
    Community Answer
    A culture in the case of Kumbucha tea is the good bacteria that multiplies from the Scoby mother. It spreads throughout the tea in the fermentation process and results in the unique taste of the Kumbucha tea. It does add a very small amount of alcohol to the Kumbucha as a bonus.
  • Question
    How can I keep my tea healthy if I leave home for an extended period of time?
    Community Answer
    Refrigerate and make sure there is enough sugar (feeding ground) for the microorganisms to survive.
  • Question
    Where do I store the mother kombucha if I haven't made another batch of Kombuhca?
    Community Answer
    You can store it in the refrigerator in some kombucha. I store all my extras there also.
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