Q&A for How to Recognize Bias in a Newspaper Article

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  • Question
    What if they interview people from one side and none from the other? Would that be biased or not?
    Community Answer
    Check whether the author uses the interview as evidence to favor one side. If yes, it would probably be considered bias but that depends on the context. If no, the interview is just being used to inform the reader more (not considered bias). Also, be aware that balance is not achieved by digging up an extreme fringe group to state their case as some counter-balance to the wider majority and minority insights into an issue -- that would be trying to manufacture a balance that suggests the extremists are legitimate in their fringe beliefs or opinions when few people would consider them reliable.
  • Question
    Why is it important to recognize bias?
    Community Answer
    It's important to be able to recognize bias because this kind of knowledge and skill will help you form your own opinions. You don't just want to repeat what someone else thinks without knowing the facts and picking your own side!
  • Question
    How do you find a bias? I don't understand.
    Community Answer
    It can take a lot of experience and a good deal of knowledge of the subject at hand to recognize bias. But, for example, you could notice bias in a newspaper article announcing the results of a presidential primary in which one candidate won one state and the other candidate won another state, but the headline or article really emphasizes the win of one of the candidates and downplays the other. It can be easier to recognize bias if you frequently read work by the same author or paper, and compare it to how other sources report on the same subject - you may start noticing patterns in who or what the author/paper tends to write more positively/negatively about, and you can question whether that's justified by facts or just a bias.
  • Question
    Is the article biased if the reporter uses the word "I?"
    Community Answer
    Usually, reporters won't use the first person (which includes the pronoun "I") in their reporting. If you see the word "I," you may be reading either an editorial or a column, pieces in which reporters write about their own opinions. You might also be reading a personal reflection, which are also sometimes printed in newspapers.
  • Question
    What if it's from the 1850s?
    Community Answer
    The date is irrelevant. You would look for the same clues as to a reporter's bias.
  • Question
    What if I'm reading/watching a news report? How would I find the bias of a video that also has a written report?
    Galasy4969
    Top Answerer
    Ad Fontes Media has a convenient media bias chart for major news sources, both video and print.
  • Question
    Is it a crime for a reporter to write a story and be biased?
    Iris8989
    Community Answer
    No, it is not a crime, it is legal. However, it can make people think a different way and lean towards one side. It's relatively common for news reporters to accidentally write biased articles. What would be against the rules would be plagiarizing or stealing information from different sources and getting paid to write an article for propaganda.
  • Question
    Can you use other websites to find a bias and missing information in the article you are looking at?
    Ruby
    Top Answerer
    Yes. Then only thing to be aware of is bias in other websites. Use trusted and neutral websites to compare the article. You should also use multiple websites to compare, not just one.
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