Q&A for How to Buy a Gun

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  • Question
    Do I need a license to purchase a gun for self-defense in my home?
    Community Answer
    In the United States, the answer is almost always no. You are not required to have a license to buy or own a handgun that is kept inside your home. Having a Concealed Carry Permit in your state, however, may make the process quicker.
  • Question
    Are automatic shotguns like a AA-12 treated the same as a fully automatic assault rifle, assuming they have the legal amount of bullets in a magazine?
    Community Answer
    Yes, a machine gun per U.S. Code is any weapon of any caliber (or in this case, gauge) capable of firing more than one shot per trigger pull. They are required to have been registered prior to 1986 for civilian ownership, undergo an onerous background check (and wait for months), and have a $200 tax paid on them.
  • Question
    How can I buy an assault rifle?
    Community Answer
    If by "assault rifle" you mean a select-fire, magazine-fed automatic rifle, like an M-16 or an AK-47, then the answer is complicated. First off, all types of machine guns are banned in the US as of 1986, meaning you cannot legally buy a machine gun manufactured in the US after 1986 unless you are a professional gun dealer with a level 2 FFL. But, you can legally buy any used machine gun manufactured in the US before 1986, as long as you don't live in any of the states where all machine guns are banned, like California. You will also need to have $10,000 and meet all of the standard criteria as well. Upon purchasing it, you will also need to register it with the police and pay extra taxes.
  • Question
    I bought some guns in the 1970's. How do I legally find out if they are legal?
    Community Answer
    If they are, in fact, fully automatic, then they will have been grandfathered in and can be legally owned by you. You will just have to pay a special tax and register it with the police. If they aren't fully automatic, then you're fine.
  • Question
    Can l buy a rifle if I'm a convicted felon?
    Community Answer
    No, a convicted felon cannot purchase a gun. However, if you have had your crime expunged, then you are not legally classified as an active felon and may purchase a firearm.
  • Question
    Is an H&K FABARM FP6 shotgun a gun for combat?
    Community Answer
    Shotguns generally are unsuitable for combat, but you may use it if it is all you have.
  • Question
    How can I give someone a handgun in California?
    Community Answer
    Contact a gun store that has a Federal Firearms License (FFL) and will perform private party transfers. Meet the person you intend to give the gun to at the gun store and bring the firearm. The person receiving the gun will have to take a gun safety test, fill out a form for the background check and pay a fee for the test and for the transfer of the handgun. At this point the FFL will take possession of the handgun for the duration of 10 days (240 hours) while the background check is being performed. After approval of the background check and 10 days have passed, the person you are giving the gun to can pick it up.
  • Question
    What do I do if I was denied a purchase of a gun?
    Bram Meijer
    Community Answer
    Check your requirements. You need to have the right licenses, be 18 or older, and not considered mentally unfit. You also need proper identification cards and/or passports.
  • Question
    It states "the person must not be currently committed to a mental institution." If someone was previously committed, are they still eligible?
    Community Answer
    "Currently." This let's us assume that once the person has been released and had been properly treated, then they would most likely be eligible. Of course, that person must be wary of the prejudices of the person analyzing the background check, if it is necessary.
  • Question
    What are the requirements for purchasing a gun for self-defense in South Africa?
    Community Answer
    You simply have to apply for a permit, as long as said gun isn't a semi or fully automatic.
  • Question
    Do I need a license to buy a shotgun or a hunting rifle if I am 18? Will they run a background check? Do I need to fill out any forms?
    Community Answer
    Yes, you need a photo ID. Yes, they will run a background check. Yes, you will fill out a form, it's called ATF form 4473 (mentioned in the article), and you will also need to supply thumb prints and a copy of your photo ID.
  • Question
    What do I need to buy a gun?
    Bram Meijer
    Community Answer
    You need the right licenses. You have to not currently be treated for a mental disorder, and spend a certain time on the range.
  • Question
    What if a person pleads no contest to a felony, is that the same as a convection?
    Community Answer
    Unfortunately, yes. If it is not federal, and it's not considered violent, i.e. aggravated assault, robbery, murder, etc., you could get it expunged pretty easily as long as you keep your record squeaky clean for about 7 years or so. If It is a violent felony, and it's your only conviction, your state may allow you to ask your governor for a pardon and full restoration of rights, but keep in mind, there is murky water about whether or not the feds will indict you anyway, since the only pardon for federal restoration of rights is through the president.
  • Question
    What do I do if I'm 13 and live in Central Europe? Is there any way I could buy a gun?
    Community Answer
    Legally, no, there is not. If you're 13, you do not need a gun, and if you feel that you do, you should talk to someone about what's going on in your life.
  • Question
    How do I buy a gun if I'm under 18?
    Community Answer
    You'll have to get someone older to buy it for you, like your parents or older friends. It is illegal to sell firearms to someone under the age of 18.
  • Question
    Can I carry a gun in public?
    Galasy4969
    Top Answerer
    It depends on the state you live in. Concealed carry is allowed in nearly every state if you have a permit; however, open carry is limited to certain states, and several cities have restrictions on open carry.
  • Question
    I live in Sweden and I'm 18. I would like to buy a handgun for home defense purposes. Is it legal?
    Galasy4969
    Top Answerer
    Technically, no. You may only buy a gun for sporting purposes, not solely for home defense. You can purchase a firearm, but expect to train regularly with it; if you are unable to pass a marksmanship test, you will likely have your firearms permit revoked.
  • Question
    I am under 21 and have never been arrested or issued a ticket for anything. How can I get a gun license if I live in Nebraska?
    Community Answer
    Current Nebraska Laws (as of 29 Oct 2019) require you to be 21 to obtain a conceal carry permit.
  • Question
    Is it legal to own an AR-15 rifle with a bump stock in Georgia?
    Community Answer
    Yes, is fully legal and you can own a AR-15 rifle with a bump stock in Georgia.
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