Mountain Curs are hunting dogs and assigned to the hound group. They were initially quite helpful for frontier families, along with Southern Mountain settlers, performing hunting-related jobs for wild game, including holing, catching, or treeing to help their family get food, as well as guardian-type jobs, such as protecting their family and any livestock they had from wild animals or any other intruders. [1] They are relatively unique dogs, but they do share a few characteristics with other dog breeds. This wikiHow will help you with figuring out whether or not a dog is a Mountain Cur.

Method 1
Method 1 of 3:

Inspecting the Body Structure

  1. Mountain Curs should be anywhere from 16 to 26 inches (41 to 66 cm) tall, weighing somewhere between 30 to 60 pounds (14 to 27 kg). [2]
  2. Mountain Curs should have a broad head that is in proportion with their body's size. When the head is looked at from a side view, the dog's muzzle should appear to be a little shorter than their skull, with a stop that is noticeable and joins the muzzle and skull together. You should also notice parallel planes for the dog's muzzle and skull. [3]
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  3. Mountain Curs should have high-set drop ears which have a base that is wide, and they may be anywhere from a short to a medium-sized length. [4]
  4. Mountain Curs should have large-sized eyes that are wide apart from each other, and you should notice that the eye's outside and inside corners are both on one horizontal line. The dog should have dark brown-colored eyes that are anywhere from dark to amber in color. [5]
  5. Mountain Curs should have a low-set tail that is either medium in length or bobbed (naturally or unnaturally) and has a high carriage. If the dog has a rough coat, you should notice decent feathering on the tail as well. [6]
  6. Overall, Mountain Curs should have an agile, powerful appearance, with a body that is either a little longer as opposed to tall or square. Mountain Curs should have an effortless, smooth gait. [7]
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Method 2
Method 2 of 3:

Noticing the Coat

  1. Mountain Curs may be blonde, brindle, blue, buttermilk buckskin, red, yellow, brown, or black. If the dog is black, they may or may not have points that are brindle or tan-colored. You may also notice markings that are white in color, but this white coloring should not be on more than 1/3 of the dog. [8]
  2. A Mountain Cur can have a texture that is either rough- or smooth-feeling. The dog should also have an undercoat with a soft texture. [9]
  3. Mountain Curs should have a short outer coat. Their undercoat should be short in length as well and dense. [10]
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Method 3
Method 3 of 3:

Considering Temperament

  1. Mountain Curs have a lot of energy and need physical and mental stimulation every day. If they do not receive this, they may end up becoming destructive. [11]
  2. Though they are intelligent, Mountain Curs can sometimes be stubborn. Therefore, a clear leader will need to be established when they are being trained. [12]
  3. Mountain Curs have a high prey drive, and as a result, they may not do well with cats or other small animals. [13]
  4. Mountain Curs tend to be wary around dogs that they are unfamiliar with, or even ones that they are raised with, and will need introductions that are quite slow with any other dogs. [14]
  5. Mountain Curs are often wary around strangers until they get to know them and are quite protective of their family and territory. [15]
  6. Despite not doing well with cats and being wary around dogs and strangers, Mountain Curs are typically good family dogs who are often affectionate towards children. However, children need to be taught how to correctly interact with and approach the dog to keep them safe, since the dog tends to be muscular and tough. [16]
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      Tips

      • If you would like to know what your dog's breed is, consider dog DNA testing. This can help confirm whether or not your dog is a Mountain Cur.
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