Q&A for How to Care for African Dwarf Frogs

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  • Question
    What is the life span of a African dwarf frog?
    Community Answer
    The average life span of these frogs is five years, but they can live as long as 20 years.
  • Question
    How long can dwarf frogs survive out of water?
    Community Answer
    These frogs cannot survive out of water for longer than 20 minutes in low humidity, as they dry out. Leave them in the water as much as possible
  • Question
    How do you tell what gender they are?
    Community Answer
    The males are slightly smaller than the females and skinnier, too. The males also have a post auxiliary sub-dermal gland. This is a small gland behind each armpit, and it can be whitish or pinkish in color. It looks a little like a pimple.
  • Question
    How do you know if an African dwarf is female or male?
    Community Answer
    Lift the frogs up and look for signs of a white bump on the back of each front leg. This subdermal gland indicates a male. During mating it should be easier to spot the difference: the male is the frog clinging to the back of the female. During the mating season, the male frogs sing to attract females.
  • Question
    What if the food gets lost in the gravel?
    Community Answer
    African dwarf frogs have terrible eyesight; they're almost blind! As they move around the tank, the frogs will smell the food and eat it. You can use an eye dropper to place pellets where your frogs are more likely to find them.
  • Question
    My African dwarf frog hugged my other frog. Why is this happening?
    Community Answer
    When female frogs are getting ready to lay eggs, the male frog will do what looks like hugging or taking a ride on her back. As soon as the female lays eggs, the male will fertilize them. They're not hurting each other, but you'll need to be prepared for the frog eggs.
  • Question
    I recently acquired a frog for my classroom. He hasn't been eating. I'm assuming it's stressed. How long until I should be worried?
    JLuckenbill
    Community Answer
    Try getting another couple of frogs, as these frogs like to live in social groups. You could also try live food to entice it to eat.
  • Question
    How many eggs will an African dwarf frog lay?
    Community Answer
    It really depends on how good the breeding process goes and if the frogs are healthy, but they can lay hundreds of eggs at once.
  • Question
    My African dwarf frog isn't eating! What can I do?
    Community Answer
    Sometimes American dwarf frogs get depressed when they are not in a group of other frogs. You can also try taking it to the vet to make sure there isn't anything wrong with it health-wise.
  • Question
    Do the frogs lie upside down?
    Community Answer
    An African Dwarf frog may lie upside down, but only for an extremely short period of time. They will get right back up if they fall down.
  • Question
    Can I use silk plants without hurting the frog?
    Community Answer
    Silk plants will not agitate the frogs, but the harder plastic ones can hurt their skin. However, in the wild they would come in contact with rough surfaces, so do not be too worried if you are unsure of what to use.
  • Question
    Can African dwarf frogs live with red belly newts?
    Manon Verhulst
    Community Answer
    No. The newts will bother the frogs and try to eat their limps. The frogs will be very stressed and may suffer injuries as a result.
  • Question
    Can my African Dwarf frog hear me? I do talk to him, and he acts like he can hear me.
    Manon Verhulst
    Community Answer
    Your frog most certaintly can hear you and may respond. It can also see you and may react to your finger near the glass. Try not to shout at it for attention, as it is much louder underwater.
  • Question
    Is it bad for my frogs if the tank smells bad?
    Community Answer
    A bad smell may indicate that the tank needs to be cleaned, and a dirty tank is bad for your frogs.
  • Question
    How do I know how much to feed them daily?
    Community Answer
    You should feed as much food as they will eat within 30 minutes, though typically they'll be done eating in about 5 minutes. As with fish, remove any uneaten food. You can feed them a smaller amount (less than what they eat in 5 minutes) twice a day, or one larger amount (about what they eat in 5 minutes) once a day.
  • Question
    So when you change their water, are you pouring the eggs down the drain?
    JLuckenbill
    Community Answer
    If a frog has laid eggs, yes, there could be eggs at the top of the water.
  • Question
    Do these frogs eat each other?
    Community Answer
    Since these frogs live in groups in the wild, it is highly unlikely that they will eat each other, but be aware that they may eat smaller fish in the tank.
  • Question
    If I have white fluffy spots on my African Dwarf frogs, how can I identify it, and how can I treat it?
    Community Answer
    African Dwarf Frogs shed their skins as frequently as every other week if they're growing quickly. It is quite normal for them to eat their own shedding skin, so don't be alarmed if you see your frog wrapped up in white film and using his legs to shove it into his mouth.
  • Question
    What if one of the tadpoles is not moving?
    Community Answer
    Move your finger around it. If it does not move, it's probably dead, so remove and dispose of it.
  • Question
    Can an African dwarf frog live with my Betta fish?
    Community Answer
    Yes, they can live together as long as your Betta is not super aggressive and the tank is at least 10 gallons.
  • Question
    I want to move my two African Dwarf frogs to a new cage. How do I do it?
    Community Answer
    Leave them in their first tank while you are getting their new tank ready. Take the decorations and plants from your first tank and put them inside the new one. Use a little fishnet and carefully scoop up your frogs. Then, place them inside the new tank.
  • Question
    Do I have to feed it other food besides blood worms?
    Manon Verhulst
    Community Answer
    They can live on blood worms alone, but there are different types of frozen and living fish foods they can eat. A varied diet is healthier.
  • Question
    Why do they shed their skin?
    Manon Verhulst
    Community Answer
    Because they are covered in hard scales, which consist of dead cells just like the most outer layer of our skin. These dead cells cannot grow and thus need to be removed to allow growth.
  • Question
    What type of fish do well with ADFs in a 5.5 gallon tank?
    Community Answer
    African Dwarf Frogs do well with small goldfish and guppies. Make sure you choose fish that are not too big.
  • Question
    Can they go with glo-fish and a snail?
    Community Answer
    Yes, if you keep them in at least a 55 gallon tank. You can include an assortment of fish, including mollies, Danios, and some snails (almost anything can go with snails, except some puffers and loaches, as they eat snails). Just make sure you have enough filtration for all of them, and you should be fine.
  • Question
    I'm afraid my tap water isn't good, can I use distilled water?
    Community Answer
    Actually, distilled water may not have the necessary minerals for your fish. Try bottled spring water instead.
  • Question
    What happens if I don't keep my frog in a group?
    Community Answer
    Your frog may become depressed, which means it may not sleep well and it may not want to eat. These frogs are social!
  • Question
    Why is my frog floating?
    Community Answer
    There are two possible reasons for a floating frog. Floating frogs are sometimes bloated, which you will need to treat. It's also possible it's relaxing. In the worst case scenario, it may have died, but frogs usually sink rather than float when they die. Give it some time and see if it snaps out of it.
  • Question
    Can I use fake plastic flowers for decoration?
    Community Answer
    Live plants are infinitely better, but plastic aquarium-safe decor is okay.
  • Question
    How many of those eggs survive?
    Community Answer
    Most of the frogs' eggs will survive the process of hatching, as long as the frogs don't start eating the eggs.
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