Q&A for How to Gain Muscle in Women

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  • Question
    How should a woman complete sets?
    Laila Ajani
    Fitness Trainer
    Laila Ajani is a Fitness Trainer and founder of Push Personal Fitness, a personal training organization based in the San Francisco Bay Area. With over 13 years as a trainer and exercise specialist, Laila has expertise in competitive athletics (gymnastics, powerlifting, and tennis), personal training, distance running, and Olympic lifting. Laila is certified by the National Strength & Conditioning Association (NSCA), and USA Powerlifting (USAPL), and she is a Corrective Exercise Specialist (CES).
    Fitness Trainer
    Expert Answer
    During sets, your last repetition should be nearly impossible for you to accomplish. You want your muscles to be completely fatigued after a set.
  • Question
    How do your muscles grow?
    Michele Dolan
    Certified Fitness Trainer
    Michele Dolan is a Fitness Trainer based in Sidney, British Columbia. She has been a personal trainer and fitness instructor since 2002, and was certified as a Personal Trainer by the British Columbia Recreation and Parks Association (BCRPA). Michele is also a Registered Clinical Counselor, and uses her 20+ years of fitness coaching experience to help clients understand their mind-body connection. She is a Registered Clinical Counsellor (RCC) and Certified Clinical Counsellor (CCC), certified by the British Columbia Association of Clinical Counsellors and the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association. In her work, Michele uses the tools of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Dialectic Behavior Therapy and Cognitive Processing Therapy for Post Traumatic Stress Syndrome. She practices and teaches mindfulness and acceptance in all of her coaching work. She holds a Master’s Degree in Counselling Psychology.
    Certified Fitness Trainer
    Expert Answer
    When we work our muscles harder than what they are used to, they form micro tears. Our bodies repair and reinforce the torn tissue, building the density and size of muscle. It is a very gradual process.
  • Question
    What supplements should I take to gain muscle and lose fat?
    Michele Dolan
    Certified Fitness Trainer
    Michele Dolan is a Fitness Trainer based in Sidney, British Columbia. She has been a personal trainer and fitness instructor since 2002, and was certified as a Personal Trainer by the British Columbia Recreation and Parks Association (BCRPA). Michele is also a Registered Clinical Counselor, and uses her 20+ years of fitness coaching experience to help clients understand their mind-body connection. She is a Registered Clinical Counsellor (RCC) and Certified Clinical Counsellor (CCC), certified by the British Columbia Association of Clinical Counsellors and the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association. In her work, Michele uses the tools of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Dialectic Behavior Therapy and Cognitive Processing Therapy for Post Traumatic Stress Syndrome. She practices and teaches mindfulness and acceptance in all of her coaching work. She holds a Master’s Degree in Counselling Psychology.
    Certified Fitness Trainer
    Expert Answer
    Protein supplements help to provide the essentials for muscle tissue building and can help control hunger. Remember losing fat requires an overall calorie deficit, and no supplement can reduce your calorie intake!
  • Question
    I'm 5 feet 6 inches tall and weigh about 48kg. I tend to eat a lot but I don't put on weight. I've been working out lately, but what else can be done to speed up the process a little bit?
    Michele Dolan
    Certified Fitness Trainer
    Michele Dolan is a Fitness Trainer based in Sidney, British Columbia. She has been a personal trainer and fitness instructor since 2002, and was certified as a Personal Trainer by the British Columbia Recreation and Parks Association (BCRPA). Michele is also a Registered Clinical Counselor, and uses her 20+ years of fitness coaching experience to help clients understand their mind-body connection. She is a Registered Clinical Counsellor (RCC) and Certified Clinical Counsellor (CCC), certified by the British Columbia Association of Clinical Counsellors and the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association. In her work, Michele uses the tools of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Dialectic Behavior Therapy and Cognitive Processing Therapy for Post Traumatic Stress Syndrome. She practices and teaches mindfulness and acceptance in all of her coaching work. She holds a Master’s Degree in Counselling Psychology.
    Certified Fitness Trainer
    Expert Answer
    Try tracking your calorie intake and figuring out your basal metabolic rate . If you are very active, you may find that you are not consuming enough calories. Even though you think you eat a lot, keep a food journal to make sure that is really the case. Limit your cardio to a range of 150-300 minutes per week so that you won't be burning muscle tissue during cardio. Lift weights at least twice a week and aim for the big muscles like the gluteals, back, chest and thighs.
  • Question
    What foods should I eat to lose body fat?
    Michele Dolan
    Certified Fitness Trainer
    Michele Dolan is a Fitness Trainer based in Sidney, British Columbia. She has been a personal trainer and fitness instructor since 2002, and was certified as a Personal Trainer by the British Columbia Recreation and Parks Association (BCRPA). Michele is also a Registered Clinical Counselor, and uses her 20+ years of fitness coaching experience to help clients understand their mind-body connection. She is a Registered Clinical Counsellor (RCC) and Certified Clinical Counsellor (CCC), certified by the British Columbia Association of Clinical Counsellors and the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association. In her work, Michele uses the tools of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Dialectic Behavior Therapy and Cognitive Processing Therapy for Post Traumatic Stress Syndrome. She practices and teaches mindfulness and acceptance in all of her coaching work. She holds a Master’s Degree in Counselling Psychology.
    Certified Fitness Trainer
    Expert Answer
    To lose body fat, you must consume fewer calories than you burn. Calories consumed should be 20-40% protein, 15-25% fats and 40-60% carbohydrates. Avoid all forms of sugar.
  • Question
    How long should I work out my muscle groups at the gym?
    Michele Dolan
    Certified Fitness Trainer
    Michele Dolan is a Fitness Trainer based in Sidney, British Columbia. She has been a personal trainer and fitness instructor since 2002, and was certified as a Personal Trainer by the British Columbia Recreation and Parks Association (BCRPA). Michele is also a Registered Clinical Counselor, and uses her 20+ years of fitness coaching experience to help clients understand their mind-body connection. She is a Registered Clinical Counsellor (RCC) and Certified Clinical Counsellor (CCC), certified by the British Columbia Association of Clinical Counsellors and the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association. In her work, Michele uses the tools of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Dialectic Behavior Therapy and Cognitive Processing Therapy for Post Traumatic Stress Syndrome. She practices and teaches mindfulness and acceptance in all of her coaching work. She holds a Master’s Degree in Counselling Psychology.
    Certified Fitness Trainer
    Expert Answer
    The minimum recommended exercise for healthy adults is two twenty-minute sessions of resistance training each week, plus 150 minutes of vigorous or 300 minutes of moderate cardio per week.
  • Question
    How long does it take to increase muscle mass?
    Michele Dolan
    Certified Fitness Trainer
    Michele Dolan is a Fitness Trainer based in Sidney, British Columbia. She has been a personal trainer and fitness instructor since 2002, and was certified as a Personal Trainer by the British Columbia Recreation and Parks Association (BCRPA). Michele is also a Registered Clinical Counselor, and uses her 20+ years of fitness coaching experience to help clients understand their mind-body connection. She is a Registered Clinical Counsellor (RCC) and Certified Clinical Counsellor (CCC), certified by the British Columbia Association of Clinical Counsellors and the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association. In her work, Michele uses the tools of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Dialectic Behavior Therapy and Cognitive Processing Therapy for Post Traumatic Stress Syndrome. She practices and teaches mindfulness and acceptance in all of her coaching work. She holds a Master’s Degree in Counselling Psychology.
    Certified Fitness Trainer
    Expert Answer
    You can expect to see muscle mass gains on the scale or in your clothing in 6-8 weeks after keeping up a resistance training routine.
  • Question
    What kind of exercises will help me build muscle?
    Alphonso White
    Certified Personal Trainer, CompleteBody NYC
    Alphonso White is a Certified Personal Trainer and Fitness Coach at CompleteBody in New York City. With over 20 years of experience in the personal fitness industry, Alphonso specializes in fat loss, toning, and functional training. As an ACE Certified Personal Trainer (ACE-CPT), he creates structured, personal workout plans geared towards short and long-term fitness goals. Alphonso also holds a BS in Nutrition and Exercise Science from Queens College and is a Black Belt in Seido Karate.
    Certified Personal Trainer, CompleteBody NYC
    Expert Answer
    Prioritize compound lifts during workouts. For instance, do exercises like squats, deadlifts, pulldowns, and presses.
  • Question
    Do you need sleep to build muscles?
    Alphonso White
    Certified Personal Trainer, CompleteBody NYC
    Alphonso White is a Certified Personal Trainer and Fitness Coach at CompleteBody in New York City. With over 20 years of experience in the personal fitness industry, Alphonso specializes in fat loss, toning, and functional training. As an ACE Certified Personal Trainer (ACE-CPT), he creates structured, personal workout plans geared towards short and long-term fitness goals. Alphonso also holds a BS in Nutrition and Exercise Science from Queens College and is a Black Belt in Seido Karate.
    Certified Personal Trainer, CompleteBody NYC
    Expert Answer
    Yes, muscle growth and recovery occurs during sleep. Try to average 7-8 hours of sleep a night.
  • Question
    I walk all the time but do not gain muscle. What else can I try?
    Community Answer
    Walking is good for cardio but you won't build muscle by that activity alone. Doing squats and weight training will be more effective.
  • Question
    I am zumba instructor. How can I increase my muscle mass? I feel so tired and achey after class.
    Community Answer
    Consider increasing the quantity of calories you eat per day, while also trying to strengthen your body.
  • Question
    What types of weight must I use? I'm 27 years old and weight 65 kg.
    Community Answer
    Start very small. If you're not used to using your muscles, you'll need really small quantities of weight to activate your body musculature.
  • Question
    How do I know how many calories are burned during a workout?
    Community Answer
    Get a fitness tracker, preferably one that is also waterproof, this way you can wear it in the pool and when you shower.
  • Question
    What can I use to gain weight if I'm lactose intolerant?
    Community Answer
    Try vegan protein powder, along with some whey proteins that are approved for people with lactose intolerances. Try to get protein in your diet from sources like meat, tofu, eggs, and beans.
  • Question
    How do I know I've lost some weight cause I don't have a weight scale?
    Raphael Key
    Top Answerer
    You can measure around your waist, arms and neck. When you lose weight you become thinner, so you'll probably see a decrease in these areas.
  • Question
    I plateaud in my weight loss journey. 5kg more to go but seems so hard to loose my belly area and inner thighs.
    Community Answer
    I’m not sure if this will work for you but when I stopped focusing on weight loss and just enjoyed eating super healthy and exercising (you do need to exert yourself though) I found I lost weight more easily. My focus was enjoying what I ate (even though it was calorie controlled) and enjoying a flat out workout. Then weight came off without me stressing too much. In the meantime love the body you have. Your shift in focus may help you as it did me.
  • Question
    I am 65 years old, can l still build muscle?
    Community Answer
    Of course, you can. Make sure you talk to your doctor first, as there is more risk of injuries. Seeing a personal trainer for a few sessions will also help, to make sure you are doing the exercises right and to avoid any injury.
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