Q&A for How to Pass a Kidney Stone

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  • Question
    How do you know if you are passing a kidney stone?
    Robert Dhir, MD
    Board Certified Urologist & Urological Surgeon
    Dr. Robert Dhir is a board certified Urologist, Urological Surgeon, and the Founder of HTX Urology in Houston, Texas. With over 10 years of experience, Dr. Dhir’s expertise includes minimally-invasive treatments for enlarged prostate (UroLift), kidney stone disease, surgical management of urological cancers, and men’s health (erectile dysfunction, low testosterone, and infertility). His practice has been named a Center of Excellence for the UroLift procedure, and is a pioneer in non-surgical procedures for ED using his patented Wave Therapy. He earned his undergraduate and medical degrees from Georgetown University and was awarded honors in pre-medical studies, urology, orthopedics, and ophthalmology. Dr. Dhir served as chief resident during his urological surgical residency at University of Texas at Houston / MD Anderson Cancer Center in addition to completing his internship in general surgery. Dr. Dhir was voted Top Doctor in Urology for 2018 to 2019, one of the top three Best Rated Urologists in 2019 & 2020 for Houston Texas, and Texas Monthly has named him to the 2019 & 2020 Texas Super Doctors Rising Stars list.
    Board Certified Urologist & Urological Surgeon
    Expert Answer
    You won’t always know that you’re passing the stone. But if the stone is big enough, you’ll likely feel a lot of pain as it passes out of your urethra. This may be followed by a sensation of relief.
  • Question
    Can you pass a kidney stone without knowing it?
    Robert Dhir, MD
    Board Certified Urologist & Urological Surgeon
    Dr. Robert Dhir is a board certified Urologist, Urological Surgeon, and the Founder of HTX Urology in Houston, Texas. With over 10 years of experience, Dr. Dhir’s expertise includes minimally-invasive treatments for enlarged prostate (UroLift), kidney stone disease, surgical management of urological cancers, and men’s health (erectile dysfunction, low testosterone, and infertility). His practice has been named a Center of Excellence for the UroLift procedure, and is a pioneer in non-surgical procedures for ED using his patented Wave Therapy. He earned his undergraduate and medical degrees from Georgetown University and was awarded honors in pre-medical studies, urology, orthopedics, and ophthalmology. Dr. Dhir served as chief resident during his urological surgical residency at University of Texas at Houston / MD Anderson Cancer Center in addition to completing his internship in general surgery. Dr. Dhir was voted Top Doctor in Urology for 2018 to 2019, one of the top three Best Rated Urologists in 2019 & 2020 for Houston Texas, and Texas Monthly has named him to the 2019 & 2020 Texas Super Doctors Rising Stars list.
    Board Certified Urologist & Urological Surgeon
    Expert Answer
    Absolutely. Some kidney stones are very small, and you may pass it without ever realizing it was there.
  • Question
    What are the first signs of kidney stones?
    Robert Dhir, MD
    Board Certified Urologist & Urological Surgeon
    Dr. Robert Dhir is a board certified Urologist, Urological Surgeon, and the Founder of HTX Urology in Houston, Texas. With over 10 years of experience, Dr. Dhir’s expertise includes minimally-invasive treatments for enlarged prostate (UroLift), kidney stone disease, surgical management of urological cancers, and men’s health (erectile dysfunction, low testosterone, and infertility). His practice has been named a Center of Excellence for the UroLift procedure, and is a pioneer in non-surgical procedures for ED using his patented Wave Therapy. He earned his undergraduate and medical degrees from Georgetown University and was awarded honors in pre-medical studies, urology, orthopedics, and ophthalmology. Dr. Dhir served as chief resident during his urological surgical residency at University of Texas at Houston / MD Anderson Cancer Center in addition to completing his internship in general surgery. Dr. Dhir was voted Top Doctor in Urology for 2018 to 2019, one of the top three Best Rated Urologists in 2019 & 2020 for Houston Texas, and Texas Monthly has named him to the 2019 & 2020 Texas Super Doctors Rising Stars list.
    Board Certified Urologist & Urological Surgeon
    Expert Answer
    You may not have any symptoms until the stone enters your ureter and gets stuck. The first sign is often severe pain, sometimes along with nausea, which may come and go in waves as your ureter tries to push the stone out. Later symptoms may include the urgent need to urinate, painful urination, and blood or cloudiness in your urine. If you get an infection, you might also develop a fever.
  • Question
    How do you know if you are well hydrated?
    Scott Tobis, MD
    Board Certified Urologist
    Dr. Scott Tobis is a board certified Urologist. With more than seven years of experience, he specializes in treating patients for urologic conditions such as urologic cancers, prostate enlargement, vasectomy, kidney stones, frequent/urgent urination, erectile dysfunction, incontinence, and blood in the urine. Dr. Tobis holds a BS in Cellular and Developmental Biology from The University of California, Santa Barbara, and an MD from Dartmouth Medical School. He completed his internship in General Surgery and residency in Urologic Surgery at the University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry and his fellowship in Urologic Oncology and Robotic Surgery at The City of Hope National Medical Center. Dr. Tobis is a diplomat of the American Board of Urology.
    Board Certified Urologist
    Expert Answer
    If the urine is a clear to light-yellow color, then you are hydrating enough. If the urine is dark yellow, orange, or tea-colored, drinking more water can be helpful.
  • Question
    How can you keep your kidneys healthy?
    Scott Tobis, MD
    Board Certified Urologist
    Dr. Scott Tobis is a board certified Urologist. With more than seven years of experience, he specializes in treating patients for urologic conditions such as urologic cancers, prostate enlargement, vasectomy, kidney stones, frequent/urgent urination, erectile dysfunction, incontinence, and blood in the urine. Dr. Tobis holds a BS in Cellular and Developmental Biology from The University of California, Santa Barbara, and an MD from Dartmouth Medical School. He completed his internship in General Surgery and residency in Urologic Surgery at the University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry and his fellowship in Urologic Oncology and Robotic Surgery at The City of Hope National Medical Center. Dr. Tobis is a diplomat of the American Board of Urology.
    Board Certified Urologist
    Expert Answer
    Maintaining a healthy weight, monitoring blood pressure and treating it if elevated, maintaining normal blood sugar levels by treating diabetes appropriately, and avoiding smoking are effective ways to keep the kidneys healthy.
  • Question
    Can a stone lodge in the end of the penis? How do I remove a lodged stone?
    Danielle Jacks, MD
    Surgical Resident
    Danielle Jacks, MD is a Surgical Resident at Ochsner Clinic Foundation in New Orleans, Louisiana. She has over six years of experience in general surgery. She received her MD from Oregon Health and Science University in 2016.
    Surgical Resident
    Expert Answer
    It can, as this is the end of the urethra. If the stone does not pass easily on its own, see a medical professional. Do not attempt to remove it using tweezers or other methods as you could cause permanent damage to the urethra.
  • Question
    I have had a 9 mm stone stuck in my ureter for the last 2 years. I take homeopathic medicine and drink lots of water. Will I need surgery to get rid of it?
    Danielle Jacks, MD
    Surgical Resident
    Danielle Jacks, MD is a Surgical Resident at Ochsner Clinic Foundation in New Orleans, Louisiana. She has over six years of experience in general surgery. She received her MD from Oregon Health and Science University in 2016.
    Surgical Resident
    Expert Answer
    You should see your family doctor or a urologist who can discuss if you need to have an operation for the stone.
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