Q&A for How to Raise Brine Shrimp

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  • Question
    How can I get brine shrimp to hatch quickly?
    Doug Ludemann
    Professional Aquarist
    Doug Ludemann is the owner and operator of Fish Geeks, LLC, an aquarium services company based in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Doug has worked in the aquarium and fish-care industry for over 20 years, including having worked as a professional aquarist for the Minnesota Zoo and Shedd Aquarium in Chicago. He received his Bachelor of Science in Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior from the University of Minnesota.
    Professional Aquarist
    Expert Answer
    You can buy decapsulated brine shrimp that will branch from eggs. That will reduce the hatching time down to a few hours instead of a few days.
  • Question
    How do you care for live brine shrimp?
    Doug Ludemann
    Professional Aquarist
    Doug Ludemann is the owner and operator of Fish Geeks, LLC, an aquarium services company based in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Doug has worked in the aquarium and fish-care industry for over 20 years, including having worked as a professional aquarist for the Minnesota Zoo and Shedd Aquarium in Chicago. He received his Bachelor of Science in Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior from the University of Minnesota.
    Professional Aquarist
    Expert Answer
    Keep their salinity within the proper range. I think you can go with a variety of ranges. What works really well is you put a stopper at the bottom of 2 liter bottle. Then, put an aerator in there and stand it up. You don't even need a diffuser at the bottom. Fill it with water. Keep it a little warmer than room temperature, and feed them.
  • Question
    What do brine shrimp eat?
    Doug Ludemann
    Professional Aquarist
    Doug Ludemann is the owner and operator of Fish Geeks, LLC, an aquarium services company based in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Doug has worked in the aquarium and fish-care industry for over 20 years, including having worked as a professional aquarist for the Minnesota Zoo and Shedd Aquarium in Chicago. He received his Bachelor of Science in Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior from the University of Minnesota.
    Professional Aquarist
    Expert Answer
    You can feed them spirulina powder for sure. They may be able to eat yeast as well, but I'd check on that elsewhere first. Spirulina powder will always be a safe bet, though.
  • Question
    When should you feed your brine shrimp after they hatch?
    Community Answer
    You feed them right after they finish their yolk sac, which is about 24 hours after hatching.
  • Question
    Dose the water have to be reverse osmosis?
    Community Answer
    No. It just needs to be free of chlorine/chloramine and other toxins. Conditioned tap water will be fine in most places. If it works for your fish, it will work for brine shrimp.
  • Question
    How do I prepare egg yolk for my shrimp?
    Caeiia
    Top Answerer
    Get the yolk from a hard boiled egg and mash it into a crumbly powder. Put a pinch in the water to feed your shrimp.
  • Question
    Are there household foods I can feed my brine shrimp?
    Community Answer
    In their first stage of development, brine shrimp nauplii do not feed, but consume their own energy reserves stored in the cyst. Wild brine shrimp eat microscopic planktonic algae. Cultured brine shrimp can also be fed particulate foods including yeast, wheat flour, soybean powder or egg yolk.
  • Question
    How do I feed brine shrimp with egg yolk?
    Community Answer
    Boil it first so that the egg is hard, crumble the yolk, and feed small bits and pieces.
  • Question
    Are they useful for any other purpose other than fish food?
    Community Answer
    It is possible to keep them as pets. It just takes it little work cleaning the tank.
  • Question
    How do I breed them?
    Community Answer
    All shrimp are both male and female, the shrimp will either lay eggs or hatch them in an egg sac behind its legs. There aren't any special things to trigger this you just have to slightly increase the water temperature.
  • Question
    What's the difference between aquarium salt/marine salt and table salt?
    Community Answer
    Aquarium or marine salt is used for aquariums, obviously -- you can't use normal table salt as a substitute for these salts because table salt contains chemicals that are harmful to all kinds of aquatic species.
  • Question
    Can I harvest brine shrimp without a ton of stuff?
    Community Answer
    If the shrimp are adults, you can harvest them with a simple net used to scoop aquarium fish.
  • Question
    Where do you get salt water?
    Community Answer
    Mix 1 tablespoon of salt per liter of water. Make sure that the salt does not contain iodine. Most table salt has added iodine, so check first. Rock salt, sea salt, Himalayan salt, ice cream salt are usually fine.
  • Question
    Can I feed dead brine shrimp to my fish?
    Community Answer
    No, do not feed dead or unhealthy shrimp to fish. They could be dangerous or even fatal to your fish.
  • Question
    Can I harvest brine shrimp eggs?
    Community Answer
    Yes, you can.
  • Question
    What could I do and not do to keep price down?
    Community Answer
    You can use a small bowl instead of a tank, and not buy heaters, filters or other accessories.
  • Question
    Are brine shrimp edible? If so, how should they be cooked?
    Community Answer
    Brine shrimp are just over a centimeter in size. While they aren't poisonous, there is no reason to cook them since they're so small as to provide no nutritional benefit without consuming excessively large numbers of them. They really only support smaller creatures like small fish and frogs, etc.
  • Question
    What should the salt content be?
    Community Answer
    Brine shrimp should do well in water with salt that is somewhere within 25 ppm. I do not measure this, but I specifically add about two tablespoons of salt for every 16.9 ounces.
  • Question
    Can you feed brine shrimp to turtles?
    Community Answer
    You can feed brine shrimp to turtles that are small enough to eat them, but make sure you are gut loading them soon after hatching (24 hours or less), as they quickly lose most of their nutritional value.
  • Question
    Will hatched brine shrimp die with a bubbler?
    Caeiia
    Top Answerer
    Most likely; they need dissolved oxygen in order to breathe and thrive. A bubbler disturbs the water and lets oxygen into the water.
  • Question
    Is it possible to keep the shrimp in a small jar?
    Community Answer
    Yes. A small jar works perfectly fine if you just want to experiment. But if you plan to raise them to feed your fish (live fish food is preferred for some species of fish), you will need a larger container.
  • Question
    I had a bunch of baby brine shrimp, now its been almost a week and there seems to be fewer. Anyone know why?
    Community Answer
    It is natural for a lot of the young ones to die before adulthood (this might take many weeks). Then the adults will lay eggs and the population will grow again.
  • Question
    Can I use instant dry yeast for baby brine hatching?
    Community Answer
    Yes, it is a good food for brine shrimp. Do not add too much though, or else the water will stink.
  • Question
    How big can brine shrimp grow?
    Community Answer
    The biggest they can get is about 1 cm in length. Most of them don't get this big, though, the average size of the adults is around 0.5 cm. It can take many weeks to reach this size, though.
  • Question
    How can I keep a batch of brine shrimp always ready, continually hatching?
    Community Answer
    Have a schedule. A good idea would be to put about 1/4 of a packet in every three days. Brine shrimp grow to adult size in 8 days, so you would have a new bunch of brine shrimp every other day or so (taking into account the brine shrimp breeding).
  • Question
    When will these adult brine shrimps start to breed?
    Community Answer
    It usually takes a few days for any shrimp to breed, but there's nothing you need to do to start the process.
  • Question
    Can I feed brine shrimps to my hermit crabs?
    Community Answer
    Yes, you may feed brine shrimps to hermit crabs.
  • Question
    Can reuse water for a second batch of brine shrimp?
    Community Answer
    You would have to work with it a bit, filter it and such, but if it kept other shrimp alive then it should be fine. Just give the sponge filter time to clean the water before you add shrimp to it.
  • Question
    Will they live without a filter or heater?
    Community Answer
    No, you need both.
  • Question
    The brine shrimp are cultured in saltwater, so does feeding them to freshwater fish create any problem?
    Caeiia
    Top Answerer
    Nope. As long as you don't dump salty water in with the shrimp, your fish will be fine.
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