Q&A for How to Thread a Sewing Machine

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  • Question
    How do I thread a bobbin on a sewing machine?
    Andrea Beaulieu
    Professional Tailor & Fashion Designer
    Andrea Beaulieu is a Professional Tailor, Fashion Designer, and the Owner of MOORE, a Brooklyn, New York based storefront and apparel workshop for gender-neutral, contemporary streetwear as well as custom-tailored products. Andrea has over 20 years in the fashion design and marketing industries and specializes in pattern making, draping, and the construction of garments. She holds a BS in Fashion Design and Merchandising from the University of North Carolina at Greensboro.
    Professional Tailor & Fashion Designer
    Expert Answer
    Follow the threading guide in your sewing machine's manual since even a small error could cause problems.
  • Question
    Why do my stitches look bad?
    Daniela Gutierrez-Diaz
    Clothing Designer
    Daniela Gutierrez-Diaz is a professional pattern maker and clothing designer at DGpatterns in Vancouver, Canada. With over 5 years of experience, Daniela creates modern and unique silhouettes that are suitable for a busy everyday life. Her blog, On the Cutting Floor, contains sewing tips and PDF sewing patterns for a variety of projects and designs.
    Clothing Designer
    Expert Answer
    Sometimes stitches will look bad if you're using the wrong type of needle or the needle you're using is dull. Try replacing the needle and see if that helps.
  • Question
    How do I choose the right tension setting on my machine?
    Daniela Gutierrez-Diaz
    Clothing Designer
    Daniela Gutierrez-Diaz is a professional pattern maker and clothing designer at DGpatterns in Vancouver, Canada. With over 5 years of experience, Daniela creates modern and unique silhouettes that are suitable for a busy everyday life. Her blog, On the Cutting Floor, contains sewing tips and PDF sewing patterns for a variety of projects and designs.
    Clothing Designer
    Expert Answer
    You'll need to adjust the tension according to the fabric weight. It depends on what fabric you're using. Sometimes the tension, for example, is too tight or too loose. You'll need to kind of practice a little bit with a piece of fabric and see how the tension looks to figure out what is best.
  • Question
    Why is the back stitch loose when I sew?
    SarahB
    Community Answer
    The bobbin tension is too lose.
  • Question
    Where can I find out how to thread my specific machine?
    SarahB
    Community Answer
    The machine's instruction manual will explain that, or if you don't have one you can make a Google search.
  • Question
    I have threaded the bobbin and the rest of the machine, but nothing is happening when I put my foot on the pedal. What should I do?
    Community Answer
    Check to see if the bobbin pin is clicked over to the right position. If it is still in the winding position, then the needle will not move.
  • Question
    The thread on top is sewing well, but the bottom is a mess. What's the problem?
    JGilley
    Community Answer
    Anytime the stitching is not even it means that the tension needs an adjustment. In this instance, it appears your bobbin thread is the trouble. Make sure that your bobbin thread is coming out of the hole of the plate smoothly by pulling the thread upward. Then refer to your machine manual for how to adjust the tension.
  • Question
    I can't get the top thread to stay in needle to sew?
    Community Answer
    Hold on to both the needle and bobbin thread and gently pull back when you start sewing. Once the thread is secured in the fabric, it should stay from that point on.
  • Question
    What do I do if the needle won't go down on my sewing machine?
    JGilley
    Community Answer
    Remove the needle and re-install. Often, the needle is not far enough up the shaft it goes in. Check the bobbin. If it is still a problem, try rethreading the machine and look carefully for jams.
  • Question
    What can I do if the thread from my bobbin doesn't come out of the needle plate?
    Community Answer
    Keep trying, while pulling the top thread. If it still doesn't work, remove everything and try again.
  • Question
    What is the easiest way to put the thread in the hole?
    Community Answer
    First, cut the thread so that you have a clean edge. Then, lick the thread or stick it into your mouth to dampen it. This will make it stiff. Then, slowly insert the tip of the thread through the needle's eye. using one hand. When you see the thread start to poke through, grab it and pull it through the rest of the way.
  • Question
    Do you have to use two spools of thread to sew?
    Community Answer
    Yes. You need to have a spool of thread on top of the machine on the spool pin and your wound bobbin in the compartment below the needle.
  • Question
    How do I keep from cutting the thread too often?
    Community Answer
    That depends on why you're having to cut it. If you need to make a sharp turn in direction, stop with the needle "down", rotate the fabric about the needle, and resume sewing. Newer machines automatically stop with the needle "up" unless you specifically select "down"; check your machine's instructions for how to do this. To make a parallel seam, do this as two 90° turns with a single stitch in between. To overstitch the seam, turn 180°. Be gentle moving the fabric so that you don't snap or bend the needle. You can also reduce cutting by sewing into and back out of each seam junction; but only if you're confident that the parts at the junction will align properly.
  • Question
    What is wrong if my machine won't run? It is threaded and plugged in.
    Community Answer
    Your bobbin might not be in. If it is not, try checking if everything is working. It might be your sewing machine.
  • Question
    How do I thread a 1960 model New Home sewing machine?
    Community Answer
    Follow the instructions listed in the article above, as they apply to pretty much all sewing machines.
  • Question
    What can I do if my machine stitches for a while and then the thread snaps?
    Community Answer
    Just reapply the thread like they have shown you in the video. But don't forget to cut the loose ends.
  • Question
    How do I keep thread from coming out of the needle?
    Community Answer
    Pull several inches of thread through the needle. This will help to provide enough slack to prevent it from coming out of the needle.
  • Question
    What do I do if the bottom thread will not be drawn up in my sewing machine?
    Community Answer
    You have to make it a bit looser, so that when you push it down, it'll be pulled back up. Try it a few times.
  • Question
    How do I thread the bobbin on a sewing machine?
    Community Answer
    Assuming it's the part about putting it in the bobbin case, which was a bit vague in the article. You should place the bobbin on a table in the shape of a six. As you pull, the bobbin should move clockwise. Place the bobbin in the bobbin case, and slide the thread through the small wedge on the side. Turn it around the golden wedge and leave some thread sticking out of the side. Hold the lever when putting the bobbin into the machine to keep the bobbin in place. Push until you hear a click. Let go and you're done with your bobbin! You can now expose the bobbin thread and begin sewing.
  • Question
    Should I insert the thread in the needle from the front to back, or from back to front?
    Community Answer
    It is often easier to thread from front to back. But it's your choice. Threading from back to front is more difficult to be because you have to twist into an uncomfortable position to see the back. But, again, you can choose what you want to do. It doesn't matter whether you thread from front to back or vice versa.
  • Question
    How do I get the little loop when I put the bobbin thread with the other?
    Katniss73
    Community Answer
    Turn the wheel on the side of the sewing machine slowly and look down below the needle - the loop should appear. If it doesn't, check you've fitted the bobbin correctly. Then you can use your fingertip, a pin or a pair of scissors to carefully pull out the loop.
  • Question
    I have threaded the machine but no stitch is coming when I sew, what to do?
    Katniss73
    Community Answer
    Make sure you have put the presser foot down onto the fabric. Check there is enough thread on the bobbin and make sure it is threaded correctly.
  • Question
    The top thread is working but the bottom one is not. How do I fix this?
    Katniss73
    Community Answer
    Try taking the bobbin out and following the instructions again, carefully. Make sure you have pulled out the little loop from below and you have two short threads trailing to the side of your needle. Put the presser foot down and try again.
  • Question
    Top thread shows on the backside of the fabric with heavy loops and the lower thread is straight upper tention was not loose help me
    Community Answer
    Did you have your presser foot lifter down while you were threading the top of the machine? If it was down, then the tension disks were closed and your thread bypassed this very important function. Also, sometimes you think your thread went into the take-up lever, but somehow it didn't stay there. Either way, no matter what your tension dial is set at, you will have no tension on the upper thread when you sew.
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