Q&A for How to Train a Kitten

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  • Question
    How do I train my kitten to be good?
    Brian Bourquin, DVM
    Veterinarian
    Brian Bourquin, better known as “Dr. B” to his clients, is a Veterinarian and the Owner of Boston Veterinary Clinic, a pet health care and veterinary clinic with three locations, South End/Bay Village, the Seaport, and Brookline, Massachusetts. Boston Veterinary Clinic specializes in primary veterinary care, including wellness and preventative care, sick and emergency care, soft-tissue surgery, dentistry. The clinic also provides specialty services in behavior, nutrition, and alternative pain management therapies using acupuncture, and therapeutic laser treatments. Boston Veterinary Clinic is an AAHA (American Animal Hospital Association) accredited hospital and Boston’s first Fear Free Certified Clinic. Brian has over 19 years of veterinary experience and earned his Doctor of Veterinary Medicine from Cornell University.
    Veterinarian
    Expert Answer
    Use positive reinforcement. When your kitten does something you want it to do, like use its litter box or not bite when you're playing, give it a treat or pet it to reinforce the good behavior. Avoid punishing your kitten when it does something bad since negative reinforcement doesn't work with cats, and it can actually make your kitten fearful of you.
  • Question
    Why do cats need a scratch post?
    Brian Bourquin, DVM
    Veterinarian
    Brian Bourquin, better known as “Dr. B” to his clients, is a Veterinarian and the Owner of Boston Veterinary Clinic, a pet health care and veterinary clinic with three locations, South End/Bay Village, the Seaport, and Brookline, Massachusetts. Boston Veterinary Clinic specializes in primary veterinary care, including wellness and preventative care, sick and emergency care, soft-tissue surgery, dentistry. The clinic also provides specialty services in behavior, nutrition, and alternative pain management therapies using acupuncture, and therapeutic laser treatments. Boston Veterinary Clinic is an AAHA (American Animal Hospital Association) accredited hospital and Boston’s first Fear Free Certified Clinic. Brian has over 19 years of veterinary experience and earned his Doctor of Veterinary Medicine from Cornell University.
    Veterinarian
    Expert Answer
    Cats need to scratch with their claws to keep them trim and healthy. Cats have an internal drive to scratch, and they don't realize they're tearing something up with their claws. Provide your cat with scratching posts or other scratching materials so it has a place to scratch.
  • Question
    How do I stop my kitten from pooping outside the litter box?
    Brian Bourquin, DVM
    Veterinarian
    Brian Bourquin, better known as “Dr. B” to his clients, is a Veterinarian and the Owner of Boston Veterinary Clinic, a pet health care and veterinary clinic with three locations, South End/Bay Village, the Seaport, and Brookline, Massachusetts. Boston Veterinary Clinic specializes in primary veterinary care, including wellness and preventative care, sick and emergency care, soft-tissue surgery, dentistry. The clinic also provides specialty services in behavior, nutrition, and alternative pain management therapies using acupuncture, and therapeutic laser treatments. Boston Veterinary Clinic is an AAHA (American Animal Hospital Association) accredited hospital and Boston’s first Fear Free Certified Clinic. Brian has over 19 years of veterinary experience and earned his Doctor of Veterinary Medicine from Cornell University.
    Veterinarian
    Expert Answer
    Make sure you're cleaning the box often. Cats, even kittens, naturally want to use a litter box. If your kitten chooses not to use the box, it likely thinks that the box is unusable.
  • Question
    What should I give my kitten to eat?
    Pippa Elliott, MRCVS
    Veterinarian
    Dr. Elliott, BVMS, MRCVS is a veterinarian with over 30 years of experience in veterinary surgery and companion animal practice. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 with a degree in veterinary medicine and surgery. She has worked at the same animal clinic in her hometown for over 20 years.
    Veterinarian
    Expert Answer
    Cats are carnivores and must have a meat-based diet. Look for a kitten food since the nutritional requirements of a growing kitten are different to those of an adult cat. There are many options for feeding a cat but the easiest option if this is your first kitten is to go for a commercial food. Chose between moist, canned food or dry kibble. Moist food contains more water, which promotes a healthy bladder but can lead to smelly poops. Dry food is more convenient as it can be left out, it also helps to keep teeth cleaner, but isn't so good for bladder health and can lead to weight gain as its more calorific.
  • Question
    My kitten is in heat. Is that bad?
    Pippa Elliott, MRCVS
    Veterinarian
    Dr. Elliott, BVMS, MRCVS is a veterinarian with over 30 years of experience in veterinary surgery and companion animal practice. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 with a degree in veterinary medicine and surgery. She has worked at the same animal clinic in her hometown for over 20 years.
    Veterinarian
    Expert Answer
    Being in heat is a sign the kitten is health and in a good state of nutrition, so being in heat is good news in a way. It's also entirely normal and nothing to worry about, other than the risk of her getting pregnant. Whilst a female cat in heat can behave in what appears an alarming manner, with her crying and yowling, be reassured that she isn't in pain. However, do be sure to keep her inside and away from male cats or she may fall pregnant.
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