Worms are rapidly-spreading viruses transmitted through insecure networks, e-mail attachments, software downloads, and social media links. [1] X Research source Worms primarily affect PCs, but Mac users can unknowingly spread them throughout the Internet. And while viruses donโt affect Android or iOS, they can fall prey to other malware. Learn how to remove a worm from your Windows PC with a virus-removal tool, remove malware from Macs and mobile devices, and how to best protect yourself from malware in the future.
Steps
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Download a virus removal tool like Microsoft's Malicious Software Removal Tool . [2] X Research source If you think you have a worm virus, download a dedicated virus removal tool to scan for and remove viruses. Do this even if you already have antivirus software, as the software on your computer may be infected. Once youโve chosen a virus removal tool, download it to your desktop.
- Most companies that sell antivirus software also offer free virus removal tools. Some options besides Microsoftโs own are Kaspersky Free Virus Scan and Sophos Virus Removal Tool.
- If you canโt use a web browser on the infected computer, use a different computer to download a virus removal tool, then burn it to a CD or DVD. Insert the burned disc into the infected machine, press โ Win + E to launch File Explorer, then double-click your DVD-ROM drive to find the tool.
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Press โ Win + S to open Search, type โrestoreโ, then click โCreate a restore pointโ in the search results. Worms and other malware can hide in the System Restore files, which may hide them from virus removal tools. You should turn off System Restore before running the removal tool to prevent this from happening.
- Windows 7 and Vista users should type โprotectionโ into the search box instead, then click โSystem protection.โ
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Click Configure on the dialog, then check โDisable System Protection.โ This works on any Windows version.
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Disable your third-party antivirus program if you have one. If you have a separate antivirus program like McAfee or Kaspersky, open it and find the โsettingsโ or โoptionsโ area, then find an option for โdisableโ or โturn off.โ
- Once the program is disabled, youโll probably see a message that says your computer is at risk. You can ignore it for now as youโll be restoring it soon.
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Restart the computer to the login screen, then hold โง Shift as you click โPower,โ then โRestartโ. [3] X Research source The computer will then reboot into the Chose an Option screen. This begins the process of booting into Safe Mode on a Windows 8 or 10 computer.
- To access Safe Mode on Windows 7 or Vista: Reboot the computer and tap the F8 key repeatedly as it restarts until you arrive at the Boot Options screen.
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If you are using Windows 10 or Windows 8, click โTroubleshoot,โ then โAdvanced Options.โ
- In Windows 7, use the arrow keys to select โSafe Mode with Networking,โ then press โต Enter to boot into that mode. You are now in safe mode and can skip the next few steps intended for Windows 10/8 users.
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If you are using Windows 10 or Windows 8, click โStartup settings,โ then โRestart.โ The computer will reboot a second time.
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If you are using Windows 10 or Windows 8, press F5 or 5 at the Boot Options screen to enter Safe Mode with Networking.
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Now that you are in Safe Mode, double-click the virus removal tool on your desktop. Or, if you inserted a CD/DVD that contains the tool, double-click the tool to open it.
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Click โStart scanโ(or something similar). The scan will take at least several minutes to complete. Depending on the computer, software, and infection level, this may take over an hour.
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Quarantine worms and other malware. Once the virus scan is complete, the antivirus tool will report its results. If you see prompts to โquarantineโ (another term for safely removing the malware from your PC), follow them so that the files are properly destroyed.
- Some programs, such as Microsoftโs Malicious Software Removal Tool, will remove the malware/worms without your intervention. [4] X Research source
- If nothing is found, itโs very likely that you don't have a worm virus. If you still think you may be infected, try one of the other virus-removal tools.
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Click โPowerโ in the Start menu, then select โRestart.โ The computer will reboot normally, without a worm infection.
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Re-enable System Restore. Don't skip this step! To allow Windows to create automatic restore points for emergency use, return to the System Restore (called "System Protection" in Windows Vista and 7) dialog and check โTurn on system protectionโ.
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Set your antivirus program to monitor your PC in real-time. If you previously disabled your antivirus software, turn it back on now.
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Enable Windows Defender if you donโt presently have other antivirus protection. Windows Defender is an antivirus/anti-malware suite built into Windows. Most PC manufacturers install free trial versions of antivirus software suites, which disable Defender by default. Enabling Defender is a great (and free!) way to keep your computer safe from worms.
- Open the start menu, () then type โdefenderโ. Click โWindows Defenderโ in the search results, then (in Windows 8, 10) click โSettings,โ and flip the following switches to the โOnโ position: Real-time protection, Cloud-based protection, and Automatic sample submission.
- In Windows Vista and 7, click โTools,โ then โOptions,โ and then โAdministrator.โ Select โUse this program,โ then click โSaveโ.
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Make sure your Mac is up-to-date. [5] X Research source All modern Macs come equipped with their own built-in malware protection. If your system is not configured to receive regular updates, malware can slip through the cracks. Click โSystem Preferencesโ in the Apple menu, then click โApp Store,โ and make sure the following two options are checked:
- Automatically check for updates
- Install system data files and security updates
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Uninstall MacKeeper. If youโve installed MacKeeper and are receiving pop-up messages claiming you have a worm virus, do not follow their links or enter your credit card information. [6] X Research source MacKeeper is known malware and should be removed from your system.
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Download and install an anti-malware program. Because there are no Mac โviruses,โ itโs likely that a suspected worm virus is actually a different form of malware, like adware (excessive and tricky advertisements) or ransomware (software that holds your files hostage until your credit card information is provided). [7] X Research source Regardless of its type, youโll want to remove it from your Mac.
- Malwarebytes Anti-Malware for Mac and Sophos Antivirus for Mac will both scan for and remove all adware at no cost.
- There are many paid options to scan and remove malware from Macs, but they are not typically recommended by experts. [8] X Research source
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Update your anti-malware software to the latest definition files. Start your anti-malware program and find the link that says โUpdateโ (or something similar). Before running a scan, youโll want the program to have up-to-date malware information.
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Click the โStart Scanโ or โScan Nowโ. The actual name of the button will vary depending on your anti-malware program. The scan will take several moments to complete.
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Quarantine your malware. If the program finds malware, follow any prompts to โquarantineโ the rogue files. This will remove them from your system without sending them to the Trash.
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Avoid malware in the future. To keep your computer free of malware (including worms), Apple recommends taking certain precautions when using the Internet.
- Never open e-mail attachments unless they were sent from a legitimate source.
- Limit downloads to the Mac App Store and identified developers. Mac checks all apps on its App Store for viruses and trusts other developers registered with Apple. To configure this feature on your Mac, select โSystem Preferencesโ from the Apple menu, click โSecurity & Privacy,โ then โGeneral.โ There, select โMac App Store and identified developers.โ
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Open Chrome and tap the โฎ menu . [9] X Research source Android keeps the viruses at bay, but other malware (like adware) can slip through the cracks. If youโre suddenly being pummeled by pop-ups and browser redirects, you likely have malware which came from downloading an app that claimed to speed up your phone, protect it from viruses, or give you added customization options (like themes). First weโll get rid of the bad stuff that may have crept into Chrome.
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Tap โPrivacy, then โClear Browsing Dataโ. Malware may be hiding in the temporary Internet files stored on your phone.
- This action wonโt delete your personal data, but youโll be logged out from the websites you had open.
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Place checkmarks in โCache,โ and โCookies, site data,โ then tap โClearโ.
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Tap the app drawer icon to view all installed apps. Scroll through your apps to look for anything that you donโt remember installing or do not trust.
- Pay close attention to lesser-known games, battery savers, โcleaners,โ and apps that claim to protect you from various threats.
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Tap and hold an app icon until โUninstallโ appears.
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Drag the icon to the word โUninstall,โ then tap โOK.โ
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Hold the power button down on your phone, then select โTurn Off.โ
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Press the power button to turn the phone back on, then try browsing the web. If you still see pop-ups or redirects, you should back up and reset your Android.
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Stay safe in the future. Thereโs no need to install antivirus protection your iPhone. You just need to know what to look for.
- Donโt click on any pop-ups that claim you have malware. [10] X Research source These messages will never come from your Androidโthey are always ads, even when they look just like a legitimate message.
- Before downloading an app, read through its reviews and ratings in the Play Store.
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Uninstall apps you donโt trust or recognize. Your iPhone protects you from viruses, but you may still encounter other malware, like adware. [11] X Research source Usually malware comes from installing an untrustworthy appโoften the kind that claims to speed up or protect your iPhone. Scroll through your apps and look for apps you donโt recognize or use, then remove them from your phone.
- Pay close attention to lesser-known games, battery savers, โcleaners,โ and apps that claim to protect you from various threats.
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Launch the Settings app and select โSafariโ. If youโre experiencing pop-up ads or Safari keeps redirecting you to the wrong site, there might be something strange in your browsing data.
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Tap โClear history and website dataโ. [12] X Research source In earlier versions of iOS, tap โClear cookies and data.โ
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Return to the Safari settings in the Settings app, then select โAdvancedโ.
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Tap โWebsite data,โ then โRemove all website dataโ.
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Hold the power and sleep/wake button down to hard reboot your iPhone. When the phone returns to the home screen, try using your web browser normally. As long as youโve removed the bad app and cleared all web data, your phone should be clear of malware.
- If youโre still experiencing symptoms, back up and restore your iPhone. [13] X Research source
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Stay safe in the future. Thereโs no need to install antivirus or antimalware protection your iPhone. You just need to know what to look for.
- Donโt click on any pop-ups that claim you have malware. These messages will never come the iPhone itselfโthey are always ads, even when they look very convincing.
- Before downloading an app, read through its reviews and ratings in the App Store.
How Do I Get Rid Of a Virus On My Computer?
Expert Q&A
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QuestionWhat's the best antivirus software?Michael Thompson-Brown is a Cybersecurity Expert based in Portland, Maine. He is the owner and founder of PCRescue!, a company that provides cybersecurity and data management solutions to small businesses and individuals. Michael has over 25 years of experience in the IT industry and is a certified ethical hacker. He is passionate about helping clients protect their data and systems from malicious attacks and helping them optimize their online presence and reach. He received a Masterโs degree in Cybersecurity and Information Assurance from Western Governors University, and a Bachelorโs degree in Business Administration from the University of Phoenix.The built-in antivirus software provided by Windows or Mac is better than third-party alternatives due to its seamless integration with the operating system, regular updates, deeper access to system functions, and user-friendly interface. This integration ensures efficient resource usage and compatibility, while automatic updates keep the software current with the latest threats. Additionally, being developed by the same company as the operating system, built-in antivirus solutions often provide better compatibility and require minimal configuration, making them suitable for all users.
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QuestionCan I use Avast, CCleaner or Smadav to remove the worms?R2_d2000Top AnswererAvast would be the best one of the ones that you listed. CCleaner is not a virus removal tool, and Smadav, while it can remove some viruses, is not 100% effective.
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QuestionWe have an HP updated to Windows 10 with a worm. Will this work for that computer?Community AnswerYes, the steps will work for a Windows 10 upgraded PC.
Tips
- Never open an email attachment from a user you donโt trust.Thanks
- If people are receiving emails from you that you didnโt send, it could be a worm. However, someone may have cracked your email password. Check your web mail accounts , or contact the administrator of your email account.Thanks
- Refrain from downloading files and applications from sites you donโt recognize.Thanks
Expert Interview

Thanks for reading our article! If youโd like to learn more about removing worms and viruses, check out our in-depth interview with Michael Thompson-Brown .
References
- โ https://www.kaspersky.com/internet-security-center/threats/computer-viruses-vs-worms
- โ https://www.tech-pro.net/howto_002.html
- โ https://windows.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-10/start-your-pc-in-safe-mode
- โ https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/safety/pc-security/malware-removal.aspx
- โ https://www.macworld.com/article/2923022/checking-your-mac-for-viruses-wait-what.html
- โ https://sites.google.com/site/appleclubfhs/support/advice-and-articles/mac-viruses
- โ https://discussions.apple.com/docs/DOC-2435
- โ https://discussions.apple.com/docs/DOC-2435
- โ https://malwaretips.com/blogs/remove-android-virus/