When you go out drinking, you want to make safe decisions so the fun doesnโt stop. Sometimes itโs hard to tell if youโre drunk or not, especially if youโre feeling tired or are just having a really great time. You can tell if youโre drunk by checking for common signs or by doing a field sobriety test. Additionally, there are ways to tell if you might be legally intoxicated. However, donโt try to drive if you think you might be drunk because itโs not worth the risk. Instead, take an Uber, use Lyft, or ask a sober friend for a ride.
Steps
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Count how many drinks youโve had over the past few hours. Generally, it takes about 1 hour for your body to metabolize 1 serving of alcohol. [1] X Research source Additionally, it takes your body an extra 30 minutes to metabolize each serving of alcohol beyond 3 servings. Give yourself an hour to sober up for each drink that youโve had, plus an extra 30 minutes per serving if youโve had more than 3 drinks. [2] X Research source
- A serving size of beer is 12 fl oz (350 mL).
- A serving size of wine is 5 fl oz (150 mL).
- A serving size of malt liquor is 8 to 9 fl oz (240 to 270 mL).
- A serving size of distilled spirits is 1.5 fl oz (44 mL) or 1 shot. [3] X Research source
Tip: Keep in mind that it takes about 15-45 minutes to feel the effects of alcohol. You might feel okay now, but that doesnโt mean the drink isnโt going to hit you. [4] X Research source
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Use an online calculator to find out if youโre legally drunk. Open an online calculator, then enter how much alcohol youโve had, your weight, and how long youโve been drinking. The calculator will estimate your blood alcohol content (BAC). Based on this number, youโll know if youโre legally drunk. [5] X Research source
- If you're legally drunk, don't try to walk or drive home. Instead, stay where you are, call for a ride, or ask a friend for help.
Tip: The legal blood alcohol content in the United States is 0.08%. [6] X Research source However, keep in mind that you may be charged with driving while intoxicated or driving under the influence if your blood alcohol content is above 0.0%, especially if youโre in an accident.
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Use a breathalyzer if one is available. Breathalyzers are small devices that check your BAC. To use it, place your lips around the mouthpiece and blow into the device. It will then display your BAC reading. This will help you conclude if youโre legally drunk.
- Don't take a big swig of alcohol before using the breathalyzer because it will alter the results.
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Get a ride home if you suspect you're drunk. If you think you might be drunk, you probably are. Don't try to operate a vehicle until you're sober. Instead, order an Uber or a Lyft to get you home. Alternatively, ask a sober friend to drive you or call someone to come get you. [7] X Trustworthy Source National Highway Traffic Safety Administration U.S. government agency responsible for writing and enforcing Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards Go to source
- If you're buzzed, you're drunk. Buzzed driving is the same as drunk driving.
- Please don't risk your life and the lives of others by trying to drive.
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Do the "touch the nose" test for an easy option. Close your eyes and extend your arm in front of you with your forefinger pointed. Then, bend your arm at the elbow and bring your finger toward your nose. Try to touch the tip of your nose with your forefinger without opening your eyes. If you miss your nose, you may be drunk. [8] X Research source
- This test doesnโt guarantee that youโre drunk. Some people struggle to touch their noses even when theyโre sober.
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Perform the โwalk and turnโ test. Stand up straight, then take 9 heel-to-toe steps in a straight line. Turn on 1 foot, then take another 9 heel-to-toe steps back to your starting point. You might be drunk if you had trouble lining up your steps, needed your arms to balance, felt wobbly, or fell over.
- If you normally have poor balance, itโs possible that you arenโt drunk.
- Itโs best to perform this test on a straight line thatโs printed on the floor or ground. This helps you make sure that youโre walking in a straight line.
- Keep in mind that this test is only 66% accurateโsome drunk individuals might be able to pass this test without any issues.
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Do the "one-legged stand" test. Stand up straight, then lift 1 leg 6 in (15 cm) off the ground. Count out loud starting at 1,000. Hold this position for 30 seconds to see if youโre drunk. You may be intoxicated if you sway, put your foot down, hop, or use your arms for balance. [9] X Research source
- Like with the โwalk and turnโ test, you might have trouble doing this test while youโre sober if you have poor coordination. Keep this in mind when youโre trying to figure out if youโre drunk.
- As is the case with other sobriety tests, the โone-legged standโ test only nets a 65% accuracy rate and is not an infallible way to tell if youโre drunk/sober.
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Stand up and walk around to see if you feel unstable. Take a few steps and see if you feel woozy. Then, check if you can walk straight and maintain your balance without swaying. You may be drunk if youโre feeling disoriented, canโt walk straight, or the room feels like itโs moving. [10] X Research source
- You might feel like everything is hard right now. For instance, walking to the bathroom and relieving yourself might feel difficult right now. Thatโs a sign that youโre drunk.
- If you're feeling unsteady on your feet, stay seated or ask a friend to support you while you're walking. It's possible to accidentally hurt yourself, and your safety is very important.
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See if you can stay focused on a task or conversation. Alcohol affects your concentration, so itโll be really hard to focus. Try to tell your friend a story or to read something on your phone. If your mind keeps wandering or you forget what youโre doing, itโs likely that you are drunk. [11] X Research source
- Try retracing your steps over the course of the night. Do you remember everything that happened? Can you give specific details? Are you keeping good track of time? If anything is unclear right now, youโre probably drunk.
- Ask a friend or someone you trust for help if you need it. For example, if you're having trouble paying your tab, ask a friend to help you take care of it.
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Rest if you feel nauseous or start vomiting. Itโs normal to experience nausea when youโre drunk, which can range from mild to severe. If you drink a lot of alcohol, you might even throw up. Sit down and take a break if you start to feel sick. [12] X Research source
- If you donโt feel nauseous, it doesnโt mean you arenโt drunk.
- Drink some water to help you avoid dehydration. This might help you start to feel better.
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Look in the mirror to see if your pupils are enlarged. Itโs common for your pupils to dilate when youโre drunk, so youโll likely notice that your pupils cover most of your iris. Go to the bathroom or use a pocket mirror to see if your pupils look really big. [13] X Research source
- You can also ask a friend if your pupils look wide. Say, โAre my pupils really dilated?โ
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Check your pulse to see if itโs racing. When youโre drunk, your heart beats fast but youโll breathe slowly because alcohol is a depressant. Place your right forefinger and middle finger over your left wrist to check your pulse. Alternatively, place your forefinger and middle finger over the side of your neck to feel your pulse. If it feels fast, it might be racing. [14] X Research source
- If you can, ask someone else to check your pulse on your wrist.
- If your pulse is racing, sit down and ask a friend for help. Drink a lot of water and consider eating a small snack to help you sober up faster.
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Ask your friends if you're showing off. Being drunk can make you feel overconfident. When your inhibitions are lowered, you might feel like you canโt fail. This might make you want to show everyone your dance moves or a special talent. Similarly, it might make you feel confident enough to ask someone out or confess your feelings. [15] X Research source
- As an example, you might decide to dance when you normally donโt or you may show off your karaoke skills even though youโre usually too shy.
- It's okay to have fun, but don't risk your safety. Check in with your friends to make sure you're not putting your safety in jeopardy. For instance, doing karaoke may be fun and safe, but dancing on a bar might be dangerous if you're drunk.
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Notice if youโre laughing or crying a lot. Consider if youโre feeling extremely happy, excited, or depressed. Similarly, watch for signs of mood swings, like feeling happy 1 minute and sad the next. Itโs common to feel emotional when youโre drunk. [16] X Research source
- For instance, you might be dancing with your friends thinking this is the best night of your life, then suddenly crying about something that happened last year.
- Turn off your cell phone or ask a friend to hold onto it if you're feeling tempted to text people about things that happened in the past. For instance, if you're considering confronting your ex, give your phone to your friend.
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Check if you're talking to a lot of people you don't know. Alcohol lowers your inhibitions, so you feel bolder than usual. [17] X Research source This often makes you friendlier than normal, so you may feel more comfortable talking to people you just met. Consider if youโre sharing secrets with people you donโt know or becoming instant friends with the people around you.
- For instance, you might catch yourself telling a stranger about your family.
- Try to stick closely to your friends or someone you know so that you stay safe.
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Listen for complaints that youโre loud or slurring your speech. When youโre drunk, itโs normal to talk more loudly than usual, though you likely wonโt notice this. However, people around you may ask you to lower your voice or they might cover their ears. Similarly, itโs hard to speak clearly when youโre drunk, so people might ask you to repeat yourself or may respond with โwhat?โ [18] X Research source
- People might say, โYouโre being too loud,โ โLower your voice,โ or โWhat are you trying to say?โ
- If people are complaining that you're being loud, try communicating in a whisper until you feel less drunk.
Expert Q&A
Video
Tips
- If you think youโre drunk, drink lots of water to help you avoid dehydration and reduce your chance of a hangover.Thanks
Warnings
- Driving while youโre buzzed or drunk is very dangerous and could result in a tragedy. Never get behind the wheel if you might be even the slightest bit buzzed. In addition, you could be severely punished, either by being arrested for 72 hours to 30 days in jail, or by having to pay a large fine and having your driverโs license and driving privileges suspended.Thanks
- Ethyl intoxication (the product of acetaldehyde) can leave more or less severe after-effects, depending on how strong it is (what is known as a hangover, which manifests itself as a severe headache, general malaise, heartburn in the esophagus and in some cases may even appear diarrhea). These discomforts disappear once the body has eliminated and metabolized the acetaldehyde into acetic acid.Thanks
References
- โ https://www.abc.ca.gov/education/licensee-education/alcohol-facts/
- โ https://bradfordhealth.com/alcohol-101-learning-new-facts-remembering-what-you-forgot/
- โ https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/alcohols-effects-health/what-standard-drink
- โ https://www.bgsu.edu/recwell/wellness-connection/alcohol-education/alcohol-metabolism.html
- โ https://www.responsibility.org/drink-responsibly/bac-calculator/
- โ https://alcohol.org/dui/bac-limits/
- โ https://www.nhtsa.gov/campaign/drive-sober-or-get-pulled-over
- โ http://www.fieldsobrietytests.net/fingertonosefieldsobrietytest.html
- โ http://www.fieldsobrietytests.org/onelegstandtest.html
- โ https://www.business.qld.gov.au/industries/hospitality-tourism-sport/liquor-gaming/liquor/training/rsa/refresher/unduly-intoxicated/signs
- โ https://www.business.qld.gov.au/industries/hospitality-tourism-sport/liquor-gaming/liquor/training/rsa/refresher/unduly-intoxicated/signs
- โ https://www.drugs.com/cg/alcohol-intoxication.html
- โ https://www.drugs.com/cg/alcohol-intoxication.html
- โ https://www.drugs.com/cg/alcohol-intoxication.html
- โ https://www.gatewayfoundation.org/addiction-blog/alcohol-and-confidence/
- โ https://alcohol.org/guides/alcohol-fueled-emotions/
- โ https://www.business.qld.gov.au/industries/hospitality-tourism-sport/liquor-gaming/liquor/training/rsa/refresher/unduly-intoxicated/signs
- โ https://www.business.qld.gov.au/industries/hospitality-tourism-sport/liquor-gaming/liquor/training/rsa/refresher/unduly-intoxicated/signs
About This Article
Knowing the signs of being drunk, like impaired movement and memory, can help you tell when it's time to stop drinking so you can have a safe and fun time. One sign of being drunk is wobbling when standing or having trouble walking. Try to walk a few steps to see if you feel balanced or if you sway instead. See if you have trouble focusing on a task or a thought. If youโre drunk, concentrating on one thing and remembering specific details will be difficult. Take note of whether you feel more confident than usual. When you're drunk, you have lowered inhibitions, so you might find it easy to do things that you normally feel awkward about, like dancing or talking to people you donโt know well. For more tips on how to know if you are drunk, like doing a field sobriety test, read on.