Personal checks have become a less common form of payment recently, as credit cards, debit cards, and mobile phone payments have become more popular. However, checks are still a useful way to transfer money from one account to another, whether you're paying rent or giving a friend a wedding present. Read on for our easy-to-follow guide on how to write a check with dollar and cent amounts. Getting it right can reduce your risk of fraud or check refusal, plus you’ll learn how best to balance your checkbook.
How to Write a Check With Cents
- Write the check amount in numbers in the “amount” box (47.50).
- Write the amount in words beneath “Pay to the Order Of” (Forty-seven and 50/100).
- Write the date in the top-right corner of the check.
- Fill in the payee (recipient) on the “Pay to the Order Of” line.
- Fill in the memo field (optional).
- Sign the check.
Steps
Sample Check
Writing a Check With Cents
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Fill in the “amount” box with numbers. The amount box is located on the right side of the check, below the “Date” line and to the right of the “Pay to the Order Of” line. It has a symbol to the left of it, indicating the currency—$ or £, for example. In this box, write out the amount of the check using numbers.
- Separate the dollar amount and the cent amount with a decimal point—47.50, for example.
- Include the decimal and cent amount even if the amount is in even dollars. For example, 47 dollars looks like 47.00.
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Write the amount in words beneath the “Pay to the Order Of” line. In the U.S., this blank line ends with the word “dollars.” On this line, write out the amount to be paid in words, rather than numbers. The dollar amount is always written out as words, and the cent amount is written as a fraction out of 100. This is because there are 100 cents in a dollar, so if the check amount includes 45 cents, it is 45/100 of a dollar. While this is the basic rule, there are a few different ways to format the actual content of the line. [1] X Research source
- Example: Written dollar amount + “and” + fractional cent amount: forty-seven and 50/100.
- Example: Written dollar amount + “dollars and” + fractional cent amount: forty-seven dollars and 50/100.
- Some people draw a straight line after the cent amount to fill out the line: forty-seven dollars and 50/100 —————. This prevents others from adding to or changing the amount.
- If the 2 amounts on a check are different, the amount written in words (e.g., forty-seven dollars and 50/100) is considered the legally binding amount.
- If you have a compound number like 47 (as opposed to 40), place a hyphen between the two parts of the word: [2]
X
Research source
- Correct: forty-seven
- Incorrect: forty seven or fortyseven
- Leave enough room to write out a very large textual amount, from several hundred to writing one-thousand-dollar checks
, or even a million!
- Correct: two million, five hundred fifty-two thousand, eight hundred forty-seven dollars and 00/100 ——.
- Incorrect : 2,552,847 dollars and 00/100 ——————.
- You can fix a mistake when writing a check by crossing it out with blue or black ink; then, write in the correct information, along with your initials.
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Write the date in the top right corner of your check. In the top right-hand corner, you’ll see a short line that says the word “Date.” On this line, enter the appropriate abbreviation for the date on which you’re writing the check. You can use numbers or write out the name of the month. [3] X Research source
- Post-date the check for some time in the future if necessary. If you don’t want the check to be cashed immediately, enter a date in the future so that the check cannot be cashed until that date. Note that postdating checks can be illegal if you manipulate the date intending to defraud someone. [4] X Research source
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Fill in the payee (the person or company the check is for). Fill in the “Pay to the Order Of” line, located right above the line for the dollars and/or cents amount. Always use the full legal name of the person or company, as nicknames might cause problems when they try to deposit the check. For example, if your friend John Smith goes by the name “Buddy,” use their legal name rather than the nickname. [5] X Research source
- To be safe, always ask who a check should be made out to. The person who will deposit the check will be able to give you the proper legal name.
- You can write a check to 2 different people . If you use the word “and” between their names, they must both be present to deposit the check; if you use the word “or” between their names, either one can deposit the check. [6] X Trustworthy Source US Consumer Financial Protection Bureau U.S. government agency for protecting consumers in the financial sector Go to source
- To write a check to yourself, write your full legal name on the “Pay to the Order Of” line. [7] X Research source
- To write a check to cash, leave the “Pay to the Order Of” line blank or write “Cash” there. [8] X Research source
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Optional—fill in the memo line in the bottom-left corner. This line can be left empty unless you have specific information you’d like to share there. Often, people use this line when sending checks to note the reason for the check when the recipient(s) reads it : “Babysitting,” “Groceries,” or “Happy Birthday!” This will help you remember what the check was for if you need to account for it at a later date. You can also use the memo line to provide the person receiving the check with information they might need to file and process it. [9] X Research source
- If you’re paying rent to a landlord with many renters, you might list your address in the memo to remind them which unit you rent.
- If you’re paying a utility bill, you can include your customer account number on the memo line.
- The memo line is optional and can be left blank.
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Sign the check on the line directly across from the memo line. The signature line is located on the bottom right-hand corner of the check. It’s very important that you write your signature exactly as it appears on the signature card you provided to the bank when you first opened your account. If you’ve changed your signature significantly since opening the account, you should let your bank know. Otherwise, the person trying to cash the check might run into problems cashing the check or even be accused of trying to forge your signature.
- Never sign a blank check. If you lose it, anyone could pick it up, then fill in their name and include a large amount of money. If the check has your signature on it, it’s very possible they can deposit the check once altered.
- Personal finance expert Derick Vogel recommends “waiting to sign a check until you're in front of the teller at the bank.”
- Vogel also notes, “You should keep a check that you deposit through a mobile app until you can confirm it's in your account.”
Expert Q&A
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QuestionHow do I write a check in the amount of $ 542,404.08?Michael R. Lewis is a retired corporate executive, entrepreneur, and investment advisor in Texas. He has over 40 years of experience in business and finance, including as a Vice President for Blue Cross Blue Shield of Texas. He has a BBA in Industrial Management from the University of Texas at Austin.The textual equivalent would be "Five hundred forty-two thousand, four hundred four and 8/100 dollars".
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QuestionHow do I write out a check total of $.43?Michael R. Lewis is a retired corporate executive, entrepreneur, and investment advisor in Texas. He has over 40 years of experience in business and finance, including as a Vice President for Blue Cross Blue Shield of Texas. He has a BBA in Industrial Management from the University of Texas at Austin.A check for less than one dollar would be written as "Zero and 43/100 dollars" in text and "0.43" in the amount box.
Tips
- To endorse a check to someone else, first sign your name on the back of the check. Then, write "Pay to the order of” followed by the recipient’s name below your signature. [16] X Research sourceThanks
Video
References
- ↑ https://isso.columbia.edu/sites/default/files/content/images/check-guide/HowToWriteACheck.pdf
- ↑ http://www.grammarbook.com/numbers/numbers.asp
- ↑ https://www.citizensbank.com/learning/how-to-write-check.aspx
- ↑ http://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/is-illegal-post-date-check.html
- ↑ http://www.businessinsider.com/ally-bank-doesnt-want-you-depositing-checks-using-your-nickname-2012-3
- ↑ https://www.consumerfinance.gov/ask-cfpb/do-both-my-spouse-and-i-have-to-sign-the-back-of-a-check-made-out-to-us-en-941/
- ↑ https://www.thebalancemoney.com/write-a-check-to-yourself-315076
- ↑ https://www.thebalancemoney.com/pay-to-cash-checks-315313
- ↑ http://www.investopedia.com/university/banking/banking3.asp
- ↑ https://www.usnews.com/banking/articles/how-to-balance-a-checkbook
- ↑ https://www.usnews.com/banking/articles/how-to-balance-a-checkbook
- ↑ https://finance.oregonstate.edu/information-regarding-personal-checks
- ↑ https://www.usnews.com/banking/articles/what-is-a-voided-check-and-when-to-use-one
- ↑ https://www.usnews.com/banking/articles/how-to-deposit-a-check
- ↑ https://www.thebalancemoney.com/parts-of-a-check-315356
- ↑ https://www.usnews.com/banking/articles/how-to-endorse-a-check
About This Article
To write a check with cents, start by filling in the amount box underneath the date line with the amount you’re writing the check for, separating the dollar amount and cent amount by a decimal point. Next, under the “Pay to the Order Of” line, write out the dollar amount in text, followed by the word “and.” Then, write the amount of cents expressed as a fraction of 100. For example, you would write 47 cents as “47/100.” For tips on filling out the other fields on your check, read on!
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