Clean dirt, grime, and corrosion to make contacts work properly again
- Best Cleaners |
- How to Clean |
- Using a Kit |
- When to Clean |
- Video |
- Tips |
- Warnings
Electrical contacts can get dirty or corroded with normal use, which affects an item’s performance. Luckily, several commercial and DIY products are safe and effective at cleaning off dirt, dust, grime, oil, and corrosion. Whether you’re cleaning electrical contacts in a car, circuit board, or other device, we’ll explain the best products to use and how to safely use them with help from master electrician Daniel Stoescu. Read on to find out more!
What can I use to clean electrical contacts?
Steps
Section 2 of 4:
General Steps for Cleaning Electrical Contacts
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1Turn off the power to the electrical contact and put on safety gear. To reduce the risk of electrical shock, shut off power to the contact you’re cleaning and unplug it from the power source, if possible. Then, put on a pair of cleaning gloves and goggles to protect your skin and eyes from the cleaning solutions. [12] X Research source
- If you’re cleaning a contact on your car’s electrical harness, turn off the engine and disconnect the battery . [13] X Research source
- If you’re cleaning a contact connected to your home’s electrical system, turn off the power at your circuit breaker.
- Make sure to work in a well-ventilated area, too. This helps air out the cleaner as you’re using it so you don’t breathe it in.
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Select the proper cleaner for the cleaning job. Take a look at the electrical contact to see what debris you need to clean off. A commercial contact cleaner is a good all-purpose option, while isopropyl alcohol is a great DIY alternative. If you’re dealing with corrosion, use vinegar or baking soda.
- If the contact is just covered in loose dust or dirt, compressed air is likely all you need to get it clean.
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Spray or apply the cleaning solution to the contact. If you’re using a commercial contact cleaner, simply spray the contact in quick bursts until the dirt and grime are gone. [14] X Research source If you’re using isopropyl alcohol, vinegar, or baking soda, dip a micro-brush , lint-free cloth , or cotton swab into the cleaning solution. Then, gently dab and wipe the contact until all of the debris or corrosion is gone. [15] X Research source
- Make sure the brush or cloth is not dripping with the solution. If it is, dab it off with a paper towel before cleaning the contact.
- For items that are heavily corroded, leave the contact to soak in vinegar for 1 to 2 hours, or until all of the debris is gone. [16] X Research source
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Allow the item to dry completely before reattaching the contact. After you finish cleaning the contact and you are satisfied that all of the debris is gone, place the item on a flat surface to dry. Allow it to dry for at least 1 hour, or until you are certain it is completely dry. Then, plug the contact back in. [17] X Research source
- If you cleaned with vinegar or baking soda , rinse off the contact with contact cleaner or isopropyl alcohol. This removes the cleaning solution you used and helps the contact dry quicker.
- Commercial cleaners, isopropyl alcohol, and acetone dry quickly, so the item should be dry in a matter of minutes.
- It’s very important that you allow the electrical contact to dry before plugging it in again or turning it on. Excess moisture can lead to corrosion and damage.
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Section 3 of 4:
Using a Contact Cleaner Kit
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Read the manufacturer’s instructions for use. If you purchased a special kit, like DeoxIT , to clean your electrical contacts, read through all of the instructions that came with it. The kit may include multiple types of solutions, which may only be used on certain types of metal, such as gold, silver, or copper. [18] X Research source
- The instructions should also provide information on how long to leave the product on before scrubbing or wiping it off.
- When looking for kits, Stoescu advises always using a non-flammable substance from a known brand so you don't risk any injuries.
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Use the provided cleaning tools to remove dirt and debris. It’s best to start by getting as much dirt and debris off the contacts as you can without using the solution. Choose a brush that will fit into the slot if the contact is not exposed, or select any brush to clean an exposed contact.
- The kit’s instructions might also specify which brushes are meant for certain types of contacts.
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Apply the solution as indicated by the instructions. Make sure that the item is unplugged from its power source first. Then, use the applicator brush included with the kit to apply contact cleaning solution to the contact. Cover the entire surface of the contact with the cleaning solution. [19] X Research source
- Once the contact is completely covered, check the time and leave the solution on for the amount of time indicated by the kit. This may range from a few minutes to a few hours, depending on how dirty the contacts are.
- For example, you might need to leave the solution on overnight if the contacts are extra dirty. [20] X Research source
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Wipe off the surface of the contacts with a brush or lint-free cloth. After the solution has been sitting for the required amount of time, wipe or brush it off. You can either use a brush to wipe away any remaining debris from the inside of a contact’s slot, or use a lint-free towel to wipe off an exposed contact.
- If the contact still appears dirty, repeat the process.
- Tip: If there is still a noticeable amount of debris on the item, you might also try rubbing the contact with an eraser. You can use a small pencil eraser or a large eraser, depending on the side of the contact. [21] X Research source
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Video
Tips
- Always wear gloves and eye protection when using chemicals and solvents to clean. Gloves also help protect the contacts from the oils and dirt on your skin.Thanks
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Warnings
- Never submerge an electrical item in water or any other solution, as this can put you at risk of electrical shock.Thanks
- Never clean an electrical contact while it is still plugged in. This can result in a dangerous electrical shock.Thanks
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References
- ↑ https://mechanicbase.com/electric/how-to-clean-car-electrical-contacts/
- ↑ https://www.bhg.com/what-not-to-clean-with-alcohol-8550213
- ↑ https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Isopropyl-Alcohol
- ↑ https://mechanicbase.com/electric/how-to-clean-car-electrical-contacts/
- ↑ https://www.ccohs.ca/oshanswers/chemicals/chem_profiles/acetone.html
- ↑ https://mechanicbase.com/electric/how-to-clean-car-electrical-contacts/
- ↑ https://youtu.be/MSZjnwGG2Q0?si=sVhGIaJArln2BL4e&t=11
- ↑ https://www.consumerreports.org/home-garden/cleaning/things-you-should-never-clean-with-vinegar-distilled-white-vinegar-a3336471803/
- ↑ https://www.mclpcb.com/blog/clean-printed-circuit-boards/
- ↑ https://oconto.extension.wisc.edu/files/2011/02/Baking-Soda.pdf
- ↑ https://mechanicbase.com/electric/how-to-clean-car-electrical-contacts/
- ↑ https://docs.rs-online.com/9385/A700000008542112.pdf
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/shorts/E3JCALk6UsM?t=3&feature=share
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/shorts/E3JCALk6UsM
- ↑ https://youtu.be/z7ihHyBwyRU?si=9wrdn9gO5uAvkYkq&t=36
- ↑ https://youtu.be/MSZjnwGG2Q0?si=jS79tI5tcVVszwPR&t=28
- ↑ https://docs.rs-online.com/9385/A700000008542112.pdf
- ↑ https://caig.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/CAIG-DeoxIT®-D-Series-Essentials-Guide.pdf
- ↑ https://caig.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/CAIG-DeoxIT®-D-Series-Essentials-Guide.pdf
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bOt6ojo7Jfo&feature=youtu.be&t=120
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hMSoghy-E7M&feature=youtu.be&t=40
- ↑ https://youtu.be/2sQUJAcexro?si=yLlcx89su7HLGUwX&t=89
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