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Figure out how your furry friend feels based on how they sleep
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As cool as it would be to talk to your cat, our feline friends aren’t actually capable of talking to us (no, we don’t count meowing up a storm at 4 am). However, that doesn’t mean your cat doesn’t communicate with you. While purring, rubbing against you, and crawling into your lap are easy enough messages to decode, the way your cat sleeps around you actually communicates a lot. Here, we’ll break down every possible sleeping arrangement so that you can know how your cat is feeling.

1

Curled up in a ball

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  1. The curled-up sleep position is the cat equivalent of people sleeping on their backs—it’s sort of the default based on how your body is designed. Cats have extremely flexible spines, so they wrap themselves up in their own fur to help stay insulated and warm while they nap. [1]
    • Cats also curl up in a ball because it helps protect all of the sensitive skin and internal organs in their tummy.
    • Fun fact! Cats learn to curl up in a ball as kittens before their full coats come in because they don’t have enough fur to stay as warm as they’d like to. This is also why kittens tend to love lying on laptops, batteries, vents, and sunlit windows—it’s all about staying warm!
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3

On their side

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  1. Side sleeping is a sort of “in-between” position for cats. It’s not curled up in a ball to protect their tummies, but it’s also not fully stretched out on their backs to leave their tummies exposed. So, a cat on their side feels safe around you, but they’re also sleeping in a position where they can hop up and run at a moment’s notice if something scary happens. This is why cats will usually end up unraveling or rolling up into a side sleeping position when they’re in a deep sleep—it’s a natural “medium” position for them. [3]
    • You can tell if your cat is in their deep sleep cycle if their eyes flutter when they’re closed or if they twitch periodically while they sleep. [4]
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4

In a cat loaf

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  1. A cat’s limbs don’t have the fur or fat that the rest of their body does, so tucking their legs and paws under their body helps keep them toasty. At the same time, the loaf position allows your cat to protect their tummy. They may still be feeling safe and secure, but it’s a more defensive position. [5]
    • The loaf position also allows your cat to spring into action at any moment if they need to run or fight.
    • While they are protecting their stomachs, the loaf position is not a sign your cat is upset or nervous. This is more of a “better safe than sorry” situation, not an “oh boy, I better be ready to fight” thing.
5

In a Superman pose

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  1. The Superman pose—where your cat sticks their limbs out away from them—is usually just a sign of extreme relaxation. Like…Matthew McConaughey drinking Pinot Noir with Tom Hanks in front of a fireplace levels of chill. However, if it’s especially hot wherever you are, this could just be your kitty’s way of trying to cool off. [6]
    • Are they in a sunny window or on a warm surface? Some cats like to do the Superman when they’re trying to stay warm if the environment is hotter than their tummy.
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6

Sitting upright

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  1. In fact, it’s probably a combination of all four reasons. Here are the potential motivations: [7]
    • Your cat fell asleep while grooming itself. Cats often sit upright when they’re licking their stomachs or legs to groom themselves. But grooming can be really hard work! Sometimes you’ve got to nap mid-grooming session to recharge.
    • Your cat is showing you that they trust you. Your cat’s tummy is their most vulnerable area, so showing you their stomach and falling asleep is a huge sign they’re comfortable with you.
    • Your cat is copying you. Cats often copy the behavior of the people they bond with, so if you’re being a bit of a couch potato your cat may simply be trying to fit in. Adorable, right?
    • Your cat is trying to cool off. Cats will sometimes prop themselves up when they’re hot to try and cool off.
11

At your feet

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  1. A person’s feet often get a little cold at night, so if you sleep barefoot your cat may be trying to help you out by donating some of their body heat. On top of that, the foot of the bed is a perfect vantage point if you want to keep an eye out for danger at night. Basically, what we’re trying to say is that your cat thinks they’re a rottweiler on guard duty while you snooze. [11]
    • Other potential meanings: It’s also possible that your feet smell good to your cat for some reason. People get stinky feet, but cats like stinky sometimes.
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13

Behind your head

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  1. If a cat were to sleep with you the same way that they slept with their littermates when they were a kitten, they’d probably choose the top of your head. Your hair is the closest thing to the texture of cat fur if you think about it. In other words, your cat is treating you like their best friend. [13]
    • Does your cat ever chew on your hair or mess with it when they’re sleeping on your head? This is a soothing behavior for a lot cats. They may also just want to play! [14]
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14

In a cat bed

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  1. If your cat likes their cat bed and they spend a ton of time sleeping in it, it’s a healthy sign that your cat understands “their space” vs. “your space.” Your cat would likely prefer sleeping with you or snoozing on top of your laptop keyboard, so the fact that they stick with their bed is a good sign of restraint. You’ve raised a very respectful kitty! [15]
    • Should I get my cat a cat bed? If you feel like your cat struggles with boundaries or can’t handle your routine in a healthy way, a cat bed is a great idea. It’s 100% not mandatory though, your cat won’t be worse off without a bed. [16]
18

Eyes open

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  1. If you cat sleeps with their eyes open (even partially open), they’re resting while keeping an eye out for any intruders or predators. Cats don’t need to go into a deep sleep to rest, and the eye-open cat nap is a kind of middle-ground between sleeping and staying alert. [20]
    • Does your cat do this a lot? It’s normal for a cat to sleep with their eyes open from time to time, but it’s not good if they’re doing this all the time. See a vet if your cat is sleeping with their eyes open multiple times a week.
21

With a dog

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  1. Cats and dogs not getting along is one of those tropes that gets oversold a bit. In reality, cats and dogs can get along just fine. If your cat likes to snooze next to your dog, it’s just a sign that they’re good friends who get along swimmingly. [23]
    • Sleeping is basically a dog’s favorite thing to do. Coincidentally, it’s also a cat’s favorite thing to do. The fact that they’re choosing to do their favorite things together is basically the biggest sign you could ask for that your pets are best buds.
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  1. Cats hide for two reasons—they’re scared, or they’re in pain. If you’ve just moved, you got a new pet, friends are visiting, or something else has changed in your cat’s environment, they’re probably just anxious. If nothing is new in your cat’s routine though, it indicates something may be wrong medically. See a vet to get your cat checked out. [24]
    • Is my cat hiding if they sleep with their head against a wall? No, but this is still cause for concern. If your cat sticks their head against the wall, a pillow, or some other surface, it indicates they may have a serious neurological or viral condition. See a vet ASAP. [25]

Community Q&A

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  • Question
    What if your cat is sleeping and not waking up?
    Community Answer
    It's normal for a cat to sleep 12 to 16 hours a day, but if you feel that something is wrong, it's best to let a vet look at your cat.
  • Question
    I think my cat has a UTI. What should I do?
    Community Answer
    Take your cat to a vet ASAP. That could be serious.
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      Tips

      • Wondering why cats sleep in so many different positions? Cats sleep around 16 hours a day, so there are a lot of opportunities for them to try out unique sleeping setups. On top of that, cats are natural predators which means they’re comfortable sleeping in a variety of different ways (unlike prey animals, that hide when they sleep). [26]
      • Cats experience deep REM cycles the same way humans do. This means that cats almost certainly dream! [27]
      • Excessive sleep can be a sign of hypothyroidism, deafness, or kidney disease in cats. If you cat sleeps a worrying amount, see a veterinarian. [28]
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