- Treatment |
- Prevention |
- Video |
- Expert Q&A |
- Tips |
- Warnings |
- Things You'll Need
There’s no doubt about it… that’s a jock itch rash you’ve just noticed on your skin. While these red, flaky, cracking, and sometimes raised patches of skin around your butt, groin, and thighs aren’t typically dangerous, the itchy skin definitely isn’t pleasant. Like ringworm and athlete’s foot, jock itch is a classified as a type of tinea (fungal) infection, which easily spreads from person to person. Not to worry, though—treating jock itch is super simple, and we’re here to walk you through every step of the process. With the proper treatment strategies, you can expect your rash to go away in 2-3 weeks. [1] X Trustworthy Source Seattle Children's Hospital Health information provided by Seattle Children's hospital. Go to source
Things You Should Know
- Wash and dry the affected area before applying an OTC antifungal cream , antifungal spray , or antifungal powder .
- Talk to your doctor if your jock itch doesn’t improve in 2 weeks. They might prescribe a stronger medication (and/or antibiotics if you’re experiencing an infection).
- Prevent jock itch outbreaks by showering regularly, especially after a workout. Always change into loose, comfortable clothes afterwards.
- Wash your workout clothes, underwear, and athletic supporter often, and never share clothes or towels with anyone else.
Steps
-
Wash and dry the affected skin before applying any topical products. Use soap and water to clean off the jock itch rash and blot the skin dry with a towel. [2] X Research source Make sure that you use a different, clean towel for this, so you don’t end up spreading the jock itch to other parts of your body. [3] X Research source
- Jock itch can spread easily if it touches your skin, which is why it’s important to take extra precautions.
- Try to clean and dry the affected area at least once a day, or whenever it gets sweaty or wet (like after a tough workout or swim). [4] X Research source
- Always treat your jock itch as soon as possible. When left untreated, it can linger for weeks (and even months). [5] X Research source
-
Apply an OTC antifungal topical product. Get an antifungal cream , antifungal spray , or antifungal powder and apply it as frequently and as long as the guidelines on the package instruct. [6] X Research source Coat the affected skin as well as the 1 to 2 in (2.5 to 5.1 cm) of unaffected skin around the rash with the product. [7] X Trustworthy Source University of Rochester Medical Center Leading academic medical center in the U.S. focused on clinical care and research Go to source
- Always use your jock itch medication for the entire specified amount of time, even if your symptoms start to improve. If you stop using the treatment early on, your jock itch may flare up again. [8] X Research source
- Generally speaking, a jock itch rash is identifiable by its prominently curved edges. [9] X Research source Still, it’s best to visit your doctor to get your jock itch officially diagnosed first, since it can be hard to distinguish from other health issues, like lichens planus. [10] X Research source
Advertisement -
Wash your hands after touching the affected skin. Lather your hands up and thoroughly wash them with warm water after applying the treatment to your rash. This way, you won’t accidentally spread the jock itch to another section of your skin. [11] X Trustworthy Source University of Rochester Medical Center Leading academic medical center in the U.S. focused on clinical care and research Go to source
-
Slip into a clean pair of underwear after applying the medication. Your old underwear likely made direct contact with your jock itch, so it’s not a good idea to put it back on. Wear a new, clean pair of underwear whenever you apply your jock itch medication. [12] X Trustworthy Source FamilyDoctor.org Family-focused medical advice site run by the American Academy of Family Doctors Go to source
- If you normally wear briefs, try switching to boxer shorts instead. [13] X Research source
-
Keep your skin clean and dry with barrier cream or a hair dryer. Apply a zinc-based barrier cream to the affected skin, like Desitin or Butt Paste —this helps keep the rash from getting moist. If you’re really struggling to keep the skin dry, plug in a hair dryer and set it to the lowest possible heat level. Hovering the dryer a few inches or centimeters away from your skin, blow over the surface until it’s completely dry. [14] X Research source
- Talcum powder can also help your skin stay dry. [15] X Research source
- Fungal infections thrive in warm, moist environments, so it’s important to do everything in your power to keep the affected skin as dry as possible.
-
Choose loose garments made with natural materials as your infection heals. Opt for clothing items made with fabrics that are natural, like cotton, rather than tight-fitting or rough-textured clothes. [16] X Research source
- Cotton is an absorbent fabric, while materials like acrylic and spandex aren’t very absorbent at all. [17] X Research source When you’re dealing with jock itch, you don’t want to wear clothes that can potentially trap moisture.
-
Refrain from scratching the affected skin. Although it may feel good in the moment, scratching can break your skin, which creates the potential for infection. Plus, scratching the skin makes it easy to transfer the rash to other parts of your body. [18] X Trustworthy Source University of Rochester Medical Center Leading academic medical center in the U.S. focused on clinical care and research Go to source
- Trim your nails if you can't stop scratching, and wear gloves when you're trying to go to sleep at night.
- Steer clear of heating pads, as these won’t help with the itching at all. A cool, damp rag or a towel-wrapped ice pack draped over your skin may provide some relief. [19] X Research source You know the drill, though—always dry off once you’re done.
- Applying a little bit of corn starch to the affected skin may help with the itching, too. [20] X Research source
-
Talk to your doctor if your symptoms don’t improve after 2 weeks. Jock itch doesn’t go away overnight, but it shouldn’t be hanging around after treatment. In this case, call your doctor and explain the symptoms you’re still experiencing—they might prescribe a medication to help. [21] X Trustworthy Source MedlinePlus Collection of medical information sourced from the US National Library of Medicine Go to source
- During the jock itch healing stages, the rash begins to disappear and your skin starts looking more normal. The affected skin also starts to itch less. [22] X Research source
- If you’re experiencing an infection, your doctor may prescribe antibiotics.
-
Take a shower daily and after you exercise. Practice good hygiene habits, especially when you work out and sweat a lot. Once you’re finished in the shower, be sure to dry off completely. [23] X Trustworthy Source University of Rochester Medical Center Leading academic medical center in the U.S. focused on clinical care and research Go to source
- It also helps to towel-dry your skin whenever it gets damp or sweaty to prevent jock itch from developing in the first place. The dryer and less moist your skin is at any given time, the better. [24] X Research source
-
Use your own clothing and towels rather than sharing. Always have your own towel and change of clothes on hand when you plan to take a shower, like after working out at the gym. Sharing clothes and towels is an easy way to spread jock itch. [25] X Research source
- The same logic applies to shoes, combs, and other personal items. It’s always safest not to share! [26] X Trustworthy Source University of Rochester Medical Center Leading academic medical center in the U.S. focused on clinical care and research Go to source
- If you’re at a public shower, slip into some flip-flops or shower shoes before you use the shower. [27] X Research source
-
Wear loose, comfortable clothing made with natural fabrics. To prevent jock itch in the future, opt for loose-fitting clothes made with fabrics like cotton that don’t chafe your skin. With this in mind, make the switch to boxers instead of briefs. [28] X Research source
- When you wear looser and more absorbent clothes, you’re less likely to develop jock itch.
-
Wash your underwear and athletic supporter frequently. Make sure that you’re washing your towels, socks, exercise clothes, and anything else that’s gotten damp and sweaty, too. [29] X Research source It’s also important to avoid carrying wet or sweaty clothing in your gym bag (or keeping it in a gym locker). Instead, wash your gym clothes after each you wear them. [30] X Research source
- On a similar note, take off wet swimsuits quickly, and be sure to wash the swimsuit. Do not simply hang it out to dry. Change into something dry right away as well.
- Change out of athletic clothes as soon as you can so there’s less risk of fungal growth.
-
Put on your socks before you put on your underwear if you have athlete’s foot. Make sure to cover your feet up with your socks before your feet come into contact with any of your other clothing. Doing this keeps the fungus from spreading to your groin from your feet. [31] X Research source
- Like jock itch, athlete’s foot is considered a type of tinea (fungal) infection. If your athlete’s foot reaches your groin, it can become jock itch. [32] X Trustworthy Source Mayo Clinic Educational website from one of the world's leading hospitals Go to source
Expert Q&A
-
QuestionCan aloe vera cure jock itch?Jurdy Dugdale is a Registered Nurse in Florida. She received her Nursing License from the Florida Board of Nursing in 1989.No, aloe vera cannot cure jock itch. Try a different treatment method, such as an anti-fungal cream.
-
QuestionCan jock itch be spread through oral or vaginal sex?Jurdy Dugdale is a Registered Nurse in Florida. She received her Nursing License from the Florida Board of Nursing in 1989.Yes it can spread through oral or vaginal sex, but mainly through oral sex.
-
QuestionWhat cream is best to treat itching and a fungal infection?Jurdy Dugdale is a Registered Nurse in Florida. She received her Nursing License from the Florida Board of Nursing in 1989.The best medicine would be Diflucan or Lamisil by prescription. Talk to your doctor to see if you can get a prescription.
Video
Tips
- Remember—while you can’t kill jock itch instantly, the best way to stay on top of the infection is with both antifungal treatments and good hygiene habits, like keeping your skin dry and using a barrier cream. [33] X Research sourceThanks
- You may need to shower or bathe twice or more a day if your jock itch is severe, making sure to dry off thoroughly to change your underwear each time.Thanks
- Think about switching gyms if you're getting jock itch or athlete's foot frequently. You'll definitely want to consider a cleaner environment.Thanks
Warnings
- See a doctor as soon as possible if you develop any symptoms of an infection, like a fever. [34] X Research sourceThanks
- In some cases, jock itch can permanently change your skin tone. [35] X Trustworthy Source MedlinePlus Collection of medical information sourced from the US National Library of Medicine Go to sourceThanks
- It’s difficult to get rid of jock itch forever, as people often experience flare-ups again. The best way to get rid of jock itch permanently is to stay on top of your hygiene habits—do your best to stay clean (especially after exercising), wear comfortable clothes, and dry yourself off completely whenever you hop out of the tub or shower. [36] X Trustworthy Source Harvard Medical School Harvard Medical School's Educational Site for the Public Go to sourceThanks
- Try not to be sexually active as you recover from jock itch, since you can potentially give it to your partner. [37] X Research sourceThanks
Things You’ll Need
- Antifungal cream , antifungal spray , or antifungal powder
- Barrier cream (like Butt Paste or Desitin )
References
- ↑ https://www.seattlechildrens.org/conditions/a-z/jock-itch/
- ↑ https://www.uclahealth.org/news/vanquishing-jock-itch-requires-two-pronged-approach
- ↑ https://www.hopkinsallchildrens.org/Patients-Families/Health-Library/HealthDocNew/Jock-Itch
- ↑ https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/jock-itch.html
- ↑ https://www.hopkinsallchildrens.org/Patients-Families/Health-Library/HealthDocNew/Jock-Itch
- ↑ https://www.hopkinsallchildrens.org/Patients-Families/Health-Library/HealthDocNew/Jock-Itch
- ↑ https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&contentid=P00310
- ↑ https://www.hopkinsallchildrens.org/Patients-Families/Health-Library/HealthDocNew/Jock-Itch
- ↑ https://www.hopkinsallchildrens.org/Patients-Families/Health-Library/HealthDocNew/Jock-Itch
- ↑ https://www.uclahealth.org/news/vanquishing-jock-itch-requires-two-pronged-approach
- ↑ https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&contentid=P00310
- ↑ https://familydoctor.org/condition/jock-itch/
- ↑ https://healthyhorns.utexas.edu/HT/HT_jockitch.html
- ↑ https://www.uclahealth.org/news/vanquishing-jock-itch-requires-two-pronged-approach
- ↑ https://healthyhorns.utexas.edu/HT/HT_jockitch.html
- ↑ https://healthyhorns.utexas.edu/HT/HT_jockitch.html
- ↑ https://site.extension.uga.edu/textiles/textile-basics/understand-your-fibers/
- ↑ https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&contentid=P00310
- ↑ https://www.sutterhealth.org/health/teens/male/jock-itch
- ↑ https://www.sutterhealth.org/health/teens/male/jock-itch
- ↑ https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/000876.htm
- ↑ https://www.icliniq.com/articles/infectious-diseases/jock-itch
- ↑ https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&contentid=P00310
- ↑ https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia/he.jock-itch-care-instructions.uh4967
- ↑ https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/jock-itch.html
- ↑ https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&contentid=P00310
- ↑ https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia/he.jock-itch-care-instructions.uh4967
- ↑ https://healthyhorns.utexas.edu/HT/HT_jockitch.html
- ↑ https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia/he.jock-itch-care-instructions.uh4967
- ↑ https://healthyhorns.utexas.edu/HT/HT_jockitch.html
- ↑ https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia/he.jock-itch-care-instructions.uh4967
- ↑ https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/jock-itch/symptoms-causes/syc-20353807
- ↑ https://www.uclahealth.org/news/vanquishing-jock-itch-requires-two-pronged-approach
- ↑ https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia/he.jock-itch-care-instructions.uh4967
- ↑ https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/000876.htm
- ↑ https://www.health.harvard.edu/a_to_z/jock-itch-tinea-cruris-a-to-z
- ↑ https://www.dovemed.com/diseases-conditions/jock-itch/
About This Article
In most cases, jock itch will clear up on its own after 2 to 3 weeks. If you want to speed up the process, you can use an over-the-counter antifungal ointment designed to treat the condition. Apply the ointment as directed on the package for 1 to 2 weeks to see if your rash clears up. Since jock itch is made worse by sweating and friction, wear loose-fitting clothing and avoid exercise while you’re treating the rash. To keep the area dry, cover the rash with talcum powder 2-3 times a day. If your jock itch doesn't go away after a few weeks, contact your doctor. If you have athlete’s foot at the same time as your jock itch, you'll want to treat both rashes. Jock itch and athlete's foot can be caused by the same bacteria, and if you don't treat the athlete's foot at the same time, the jock itch might come back. You can use an over-the-counter ointment designed for athlete's foot to help clear up the rash. For tips from our Medical reviewer on how to prevent future jock itch outbreaks, read on!
Reader Success Stories
- "The article is generally informative and comprehensive. Enough information here to keep one informed about what to do if and when symptoms lay low or aggravate to a higher degree. Thank you, off I go to get the powders and creams recommended." ..." more