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Violin mutes are used to soften the sound of a violin. There are two main categories of mutes: one or two hole mutes, used for performance, and practice mutes, used for practice.

Method 1
Method 1 of 2:

One or Two Hole Mutes

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  1. The mute should attach to the one or both of the two middle strings, D and A. It should attach between the tailpiece and the bridge, with the prongs facing the bridge.
    • When you do not need to use the mute, leave it between the tailpiece and bridge. If it gets too close to the bridge, it will cause a rough, buzzing sound, so be sure to keep it away from the bridge.
  2. While the violin is still in playing position under your chin, slide the mute up. Do not touch the strings.
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  3. Lift the mute at the bridge, and press it down gently onto the bridge. Do not apply much force onto the bridge.
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Method 2
Method 2 of 2:

Practice Mutes

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  1. A practice mute will have the same curve down the bridge has because it will cover the entire bridge. Line the curve up with the curve of the bridge.
  2. Line the space of the mute with the strings.
  3. To secure the mute, push it down gently. Only a very small amount of force is needed. Do not touch the bridge or the strings.
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Expert Q&A

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  • Question
    Are there any other types of violin mute?
    Jason Kleinberg
    Musician
    Jason Kleinberg is a Musician and Music Teacher based in San Francisco, California. He is a Professional Violinist, Songwriter, and Composer who has performed across the U.S., Europe, and Japan, both solo and with the group Diego’s Umbrella. Jason composed the film score for the documentary “Gumby Dharma”, released in 2006. He teaches fiddle and violin lessons online and creates video content through his channel called FiddleHed.
    Musician
    Expert Answer
    There's also the sordino mute, which, when placed on the bridge, creates a softer orchestral sound. The wrist mute, which is attached to your wrist, subtly dampens the sound for discreet practice. And lastly, electronic mutes that offers silent practice and additional features like metronomes and tuners. 
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