Q&A for How to Get Your Horse to Trust You

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  • Question
    How do you tell if your horse likes you?
    Alana Silverman
    Certified EAGALA Equine Specialist
    Alana Silverman is a Certified EAGALA (Equine Assisted Growth and Learning Association) Equine Specialist and the Assistant Manager of Paddock Riding Club, a 200-horse premier equestrian facility based in Los Angeles, California. Alana has over 25 years of experience caring for and riding horses and specializes in English riding and riding instruction. She has a BA in Psychology from the University of Arizona.
    Certified EAGALA Equine Specialist
    Expert Answer
    Most often, if a horse moves towards you, it's curious, but if it's moving away from you, it doesn't want to be close to you. So for horses that have their freedom of movement, just their location is a good indication of whether they're feeling comfortable or not.
  • Question
    How will my horse react when it starts loving me, too?
    Community Answer
    He might follow you around and will want to be with a lot, welcoming you every time you go to him. He might neigh or make a welcoming noise when he sees you.
  • Question
    How do I make my horse realize that I am the leader?
    Community Answer
    If he is pushing you with his head or shoulder, this is a sign that he doesn't think you are a leader. The dominant horse stands in place, while a submissive moves out of the way. Try pushing gently on his head or shoulders to assert your dominance.
  • Question
    Will a horse that loves food like me more if I feed it more treats?
    Community Answer
    If you feed it all the time, it will always want food. You could try to give him an apple from time to time but not so often that the horse doesn't knows what you are rewarding him for. You need to built his trust not only with food but by making him relaxed in your presence. Just spend time with your horse, even at a distance, where the horse can see you, just so he can get used to having you around.
  • Question
    I tried these tips and my horse is still afraid. What can I do?
    Community Answer
    If your horse is scared of you, you should try to get as close as possible without the horse freaking out. Then give him a treat and advance even further the next day. Trust is about respect; you must respect your horse before he can respect you. The key is to do everything gradually, a little bit at a time.
  • Question
    My horse was abused before. She won't let anyone pet her, and she kicked my little cousin. What do I do?
    Community Answer
    Your horse is afraid of humans and associates them with pain. Did she kick your cousin when she did not have a clear escape route? Horses will generally only use the "fight" option as opposed to "flight" when they have no choice. I would suggest a slow and patient approach. Allow your horse to become accustomed to your presence, without forcing close contact on her, e.g., spending time in the paddock around her. Reward her for approaching you, but do so in quiet, fluid movements and do not be discouraged if she retreats. It is not surprising that she does not trust people, but horses are incredibly forgiving, and with sensitivity and time she will come round.
  • Question
    I can saddle up my horse and also mount her, but as soon as I command her to walk or do any other movement, she either refuses or starts bucking. How do I get her to listen?
    Community Answer
    She might not know what you are asking. Try getting off her but leaving the saddle on, and take a lead rope and let her walk forward. As soon as she takes a step, reward her. After doing that several times, get back on the saddle and try commanding her to walk again.
  • Question
    How do I make my horse come to me while she's in the pasture?
    Community Answer
    You can call her by name, she may come to you out of curiosity. Try offering an apple or treat; once she associates you with a delicious treat, she will become trained to approach you.
  • Question
    My mare tosses her head and crow hops when I get on her, but she behaves perfectly with my friend. What is her problem with me?
    Community Answer
    The mare seems to be more used to your friend being on her. Make sure the tack is adjusted properly on your horse and make sure you're sitting right. Reward your horse for good behavior.
  • Question
    What should I do if I have a short amount of time with my horse inside of the stable?
    Community Answer
    Take advantage of that time. Don't rush things, but every time you see your horse, bring a different treat and see if you can figure out its favorite. After you go a lot, the horse will gradually get comfortable with your presence.
  • Question
    How do I treat a horse so I won't hurt it?
    Community Answer
    Horses are very emotionally fragile animals - sometimes called gentle giants. Horses are like dogs in that they like companionship. Treat them with respect by not touching them where they don't want to be touched. Ask yourself the question: Would I like to be treated this way? Never go up behind a horse; they can't see behind them, so the natural instinct is to kick.
  • Question
    Why is my mare so moody?
    Community Answer
    Like any living being, mares have good days and bad days. Some mares are just moody by nature. You deal with the lot life gives you. A moody mare may be a challenge you need to improve your animal care skills and to become a nuanced and clever horse handler. See it as a positive.
  • Question
    My horse walks away when I try to get on her, what do I do?
    Community Answer
    Obviously your horse associates you mounting with unpleasant activity. First, check that all your tack fits correctly and nothing is causing her pain. Then stand on the mounting block and treat for staying still. Apply a tiny amount of pressure. Reward if she doesn't move, and if she does, just try again. Keep increasing the amount of pressure, and she will start to understand that staying still gets treats. When she will stand still with a good amount of pressure, attempt to get on. If she does, go back a step. When you can mount and she stays still, praise her and give her plenty of treats. Do this a few times and only ride for very short periods, and she will realize that mounting is not bad.
  • Question
    Does blowing on a horse's nostrils gain his trust?
    Community Answer
    It depends on the horse. It can be a bonding experience, but don't go up to the horse depending on how big your horse is. If he begins smelling in front of you, that is a good time to lightly blow out air.
  • Question
    What's the best way to get a horse to trust you if it's not yours and you cannot ride it?
    Community Answer
    Give it apples, talk to it gently, and pat it.
  • Question
    When I try getting on my horse she bucks me off as soon as I put weight on her. I checked all her tack and she still does it. I don't know what to do and I love my horses and I'm not very patient. Any advice?
    Abigail Graham
    Community Answer
    Start by leading her next to a step stool, stand on the stool and lean over her on your belly. Put about half your body weight on her. If that goes well try again the next day with a little bit more weight. Repeat until you are able to fully drape yourself over your horse. Now practice sitting in the saddle. Don't have her do anything, just sit there. If that goes well you may start walking her around the ring. Don't kick and hit her with a crop if she's not wanting to move, take baby steps. Don't swing your leg over on the first day, that's a great way to break your pelvis bone if she bucks. If she still has problems contact a vet or trainer.
  • Question
    How do I make my horse not afraid of the lead rope?
    Community Answer
    Show him the lead rope and allow him to spend as much time investigating it as he wants. Once he is comfortable with it try hooking it to his halter and showing it to him.
  • Question
    How do I get my horse to not be afraid of tripping?
    Community Answer
    You can gain trust by treating your horse well and not leading her to trip.
  • Question
    How do I get a wild horse to trust me?
    Community Answer
    Walk toward its side. Do not go too slowly or it will think you're stalking it. Once you're close to the horse, make sure the horse sees you and stay there for a while. Give it treats out of a bucket and try to touch it and pet it. Repeat this approach until it gets comfortable, then you can start training.
  • Question
    What do I do if my horse spooks?
    Community Answer
    If your horse spooks, don't pull back really hard or freak out. Never scold your horse for spooking. Re-organize and sit back up straight. If your horse spooks at an object, carefully walk up to it, let your horse smell it and see it, and talk to your horse.
  • Question
    How do I stop my horse from putting its rear toward me and walking backwards?
    Community Answer
    I would first try approaching with some treats. If he puts his ears back at all, walk away. Grumpy horses don't get food. Once he realizes you have treats and wants them, he'll approach you. Praise this. Go out with the treats concealed, and if he turns around, walk away and pet or treat another horse. Once he realizes you have treats, he will approach. Soon he will want to always come to you to check if you have treats, and you will continue to reward him for being friendly.
  • Question
    How do I get an old horse to trust me?
    Community Answer
    Old horses love to have a leader, so you need to make it clear that your boss. Feed him treats and stroke his neck, as that is usually a favorite place for them to be scratched. Spend heaps of time grooming him, plaiting his mane, reading to him, singing to him, just hanging out with him in general.
  • Question
    What do I do if I'm in the pasture and my horse is sprinting toward me?
    Community Answer
    Get to the nearest fence and get up on it if you can. In any case, you should make sure that you are not in a pasture or field with a dangerous animal that you aren't comfortable around.
  • Question
    My horse always eats grass with the bridle on. I know she can choke, but I don't want to be mean to her. Will she not like me if I don't let her eat the grass? Will she take advantage of me if let her?
    Community Answer
    Nicely pulling/holding your horse's head up won't make her not like you. It is possible for her to take advantage of you if you let her get away with many things she is not supposed to do, but just letting her eat, she shouldn't. While it is harder for horses to eat with bits in their mouth, your bit should not obstruct the chewing motion of your horse's mouth, so while choking is a possibility, it would be very rare for a horse to choke simply because their bit is in.
  • Question
    My horse is really nervous around me and shakes. I'll get close enough to touch him and pat him for a bit, but then he runs! What should I do?
    Community Answer
    You could sit in the field or stand by the stable and watch him. Let your horse look at you and see what you do. Don’t make any sudden moves. Do this regularly and your horse should start to become familiar with you and trust you. Once you are able to get closer to him for a longer time, follow the steps above.
  • Question
    How do I keep my mare calm when tacking?
    Community Answer
    Try getting a salt lick or some sort of boredom toy. Also check all your tack fits. If she is trying to run away, maybe tack up in an open area or near her herd, so she knows its ok. Treat her every time she has the saddle on and she'll associate the saddle with good things.
  • Question
    What if I don't own a horse, I just do it for fun? How do I get it to trust me quickly?
    Community Answer
    Reward it with a pet on the shoulder or a treat, speak quietly to it and don't make sudden movements, and the trust should begin quickly.
  • Question
    How do I get my horse to trust me if it's blind in one eye and won't listen to me?
    Community Answer
    First off, don't get angry when they don't listen. Just be confident, firm, and gentle. If she is scared because she wants to see you, then you can try standing in front of the eye that she can see out of.
  • Question
    How do I make a horse know that I am its owner?
    Community Answer
    Spend time with your horse - bond, take it on walks, do fun things, and ride it, of course. It takes time.
  • Question
    My horse has learned from previous owners to balance on her mouth, so when I ride her and release my reins she takes off. How do I fix this?
    Community Answer
    First try riding her with just a halter, in a small ring, and teach her new commands. Then ride with a bit, and when she goes to bolt when you release turn her in a circle, until she stops. Release the rein, and keep doing it until she learns your new commands. My horse had the same problem and so I got a trainer to help me. And be very gentle with the bit.
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