Q&A for How to Stop Your Dog from Barking at Strangers

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  • Question
    How do I stop territorial barking?
    David Levin
    Professional Dog Trainer
    David Levin is the Owner of Citizen Hound, a professional dog walking business based in the San Francisco Bay Area. With over 9 years of professional dog walking and training experience, David's business has been voted the "Best Dog Walker SF" by Beast of the Bay for 2019, 2018, and 2017. Citizen Hound has also been ranked #1 Dog Walker by the SF Examiner and A-List in 2017, 2016, 2015. Citizen Hound prides themselves on their customer service, care, skill, and reputation.
    Professional Dog Trainer
    Expert Answer
    I suggest you practice introducing your dog to different people during your walk (as long as you're in a calm environment) so they get used to being around a variety of ages, ethnicities, and genders.
  • Question
    How do I get my dog to stop barking on walks?
    Pippa Elliott, MRCVS
    Veterinarian
    Dr. Elliott, BVMS, MRCVS is a veterinarian with over 30 years of experience in veterinary surgery and companion animal practice. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 with a degree in veterinary medicine and surgery. She has worked at the same animal clinic in her hometown for over 20 years.
    Veterinarian
    Expert Answer
    Teach the dog the 'Look' command. Then when the dog sees something to bark at, get their attention on you with 'Look'.
  • Question
    Why does my dog bark when someone comes to the door?
    Pippa Elliott, MRCVS
    Veterinarian
    Dr. Elliott, BVMS, MRCVS is a veterinarian with over 30 years of experience in veterinary surgery and companion animal practice. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 with a degree in veterinary medicine and surgery. She has worked at the same animal clinic in her hometown for over 20 years.
    Veterinarian
    Expert Answer
    When someone knocks on the door, there's a strong behavioral drive for the dog to warn their 'pack' and protect territory.
  • Question
    How do you stop your dog from barking at everything?
    Pippa Elliott, MRCVS
    Veterinarian
    Dr. Elliott, BVMS, MRCVS is a veterinarian with over 30 years of experience in veterinary surgery and companion animal practice. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 with a degree in veterinary medicine and surgery. She has worked at the same animal clinic in her hometown for over 20 years.
    Veterinarian
    Expert Answer
    A multi-faceted approach works best, where you teach the dog the 'Bark' and 'Quiet' commands, along with distraction techniques, and minimizing the opportunity for the dog to see something to bark at.
  • Question
    How do I make my dog bark at strangers?
    Pippa Elliott, MRCVS
    Veterinarian
    Dr. Elliott, BVMS, MRCVS is a veterinarian with over 30 years of experience in veterinary surgery and companion animal practice. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 with a degree in veterinary medicine and surgery. She has worked at the same animal clinic in her hometown for over 20 years.
    Veterinarian
    Expert Answer
    Most dogs don't need much encouragement to bark at people. Start by teaching the dog the 'Bark' command, and then give the command when you see a stranger, reward the dog, and add a new cue word specific to this situation.
  • Question
    My dog was abused by her previous owner. Should I train her differently? She is very scared and timid when we discipline her.
    Community Answer
    Yes. Dogs experience and hang onto trauma. You'll want to be gentler with her. Also, you should only correct your dog and never discipline her.
  • Question
    Should I beat my dog?
    Community Answer
    No. If you are trying to teach your dog a lesson, don't beat him. He will just suffer instead of learning something new. Show him what the right thing to do is, and when he does something bad, tell him to stop.
  • Question
    Should I use a shocker for the neck?
    Community Answer
    No. Inflicting pain on your dog will never solve anything. Shockers are horribly cruel.
  • Question
    What happens if those things don't work?
    Community Answer
    Tell your dog to come, or bring the dog back gently and calm it down, then take it somewhere else. Once it is calm, you may go back.
  • Question
    What If my dog won't "come" and is completely obsessed with who is at the door and isn't interested in treats as a distraction?
    Community Answer
    My dogs have the same problem, so I put them in their crates and give them time to cool down before they say hello to guests.
  • Question
    When I go to the park and my dog keeps barking at people, should I hit it with my foot and say "no"? Would my dog stop?
    Community Answer
    No. Try to train him to be quiet when he sees other people. Remember that barking is just the dog's way to communicate. It's like if someone punished you every time you tried to speak.
  • Question
    My dog was fine when he met the neighbors. The next day, he was barking at them. Why?
    Community Answer
    Your neighbors might have a dog or a cat, which would cause your dog to bark. It is also possible he didn't recognize them, or wanted to let you know they were nearby.
  • Question
    My dog is not very food/treat oriented and is not distracted by treats when encountering people on walk. Any other suggestions?
    Community Answer
    Your dog's job is to protect you. It's natural that she should bark. Just let her know that it's okay and talk to her gently, reassure her. If she barks excessively, go to a trainer.
  • Question
    I have a four-month-old male German shepherd. He was fine with meeting new people, but lately he has been barking at more people in stores, and he is a little shy. He will still meet them, but the interactions are short and then he comes back to my side, and I am concerned about this behavior. What should I do about it?
    Community Answer
    You wouldn’t expect your children to be friendly to all strangers. Ensure that he gets to see and be around lots of people and new places in a controlled way and reward him for appropriate interactions.
  • Question
    I have a 4-year-old dog who barks at strangers who walk by or come into my apartment. She lived in a home where she was kind of isolated for three years. What can I do now to stop her from barking at everyone?
    Community Answer
    She does this from lack of socializing, because she is nervous. Have some guest come over and have them avoid eye contact while giving treats to her for positive reinforcement.
  • Question
    How do I distract my young dog when it keeps barking at anything that moves?
    Community Answer
    You could shake keys, or pull at her leash in a different direction as soon as you see the first signs of aggression (ears back, tense) to shift her focus. Do this each time and reward her once she's calm (with treats or just petting and reassuring).
  • Question
    My dog barks and lunges at people when he is off his lead. How can I train him to stop doing this?
    Community Answer
    Keep him on a leash and train him to wait, sit, or stay. If a person is coming and he starts lunging, then walk in the other direction, and keep doing this until he learns that lunging is not okay. There are a lot of great training videos on YouTube.
  • Question
    What should I do if I’m walking and the treats don’t distract the dog that's barking at me?
    Community Answer
    Ignore the dog and its human (unless you are just giving them a quick, friendly smile). Let the owner manage the animal's barking and just continue on your way. Ideally, maintain your pace and direction to avoid reinforcing the barking behavior (making the dog think it successfully scared you away).
  • Question
    My rescue dog is friendly to people she meets while we are out walking, but when they per her she will suddenly start barking at them for no apparent reason. Distractions don't help. Do you have any suggestions for me?
    Community Answer
    Don't let strangers pet your dog; she is telling you both she is unhappy about it. Consider getting her a yellow vest that tells people she is "nervous".
  • Question
    What can I do to make my older dog get along with my new puppy better?
    Community Answer
    If your older dog does not like your new puppy, sometimes making them sleep together will make your older dog start to like your new puppy.
  • Question
    How do I stop my dog from barking at strangers when in a car park?
    Community Answer
    For starters, keep your window rolled up. If the dog can see the other people with the window rolled up and avoid barking, roll the window down slightly each time. Roll it down lower each day you visit. If your dog starts barking, roll the window up and tell them firmly, "no". Then once they stop, you can roll the window back down slightly and try again.
  • Question
    What do I do if my rescue dog is scared of people?
    Community Answer
    If your dog is scared of family members, introduce her to them properly. Call your dog to come and give the person a treat. Try this over and over until the dog won't run away from them after taking it. When they stay after taking the treat, tell the person to pet them gently. If this doesn't work, show your dog that the person is no threat by laughing with them and being close to one another.
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