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Using a toner is an important step in a good skincare regimen. Toner simultaneously cleanses, moisturizes, shrinks pores, balances your skin’s pH, and adds a layer of protection against impurities. [1] X Trustworthy Source Cleveland Clinic Educational website from one of the world's leading hospitals Go to source When adding toner to your daily skin care regimen, make sure to apply it between cleansing and moisturizing. Use a cotton pad to gently spread toner over your face and neck. When choosing your toner, look for gentle, natural ingredients that won’t dry your face out. You can also make your own toner at home tailored exactly to your skin’s needs.
Things You Should Know
- Get a cotton pad damp (but not totally wet) with your toner. Then, gently dab the cotton pad all over your face and neck.
- Before you apply other products, like moisturizer, wait 1 minute (60 seconds) for the toner to dry.
- Avoid alcohol-based toners that can dry out your skin. Instead, look for a product that's perfect for your skin, like an acne-fighting toner.
Steps
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Wash your face first. Use a cleanser with some warm water and a soft washcloth to cleanse your face. Gently massage the cleanser into your skin to remove makeup, dirt, and impurities. [2] X Trustworthy Source American Academy of Dermatology Professional organization made of over 20,000 certified dermatologists Go to source Rinse well with warm water, then splash some cold water on your face when you finish. Then, blot your face dry with a clean towel. [3] X Expert Source Yuka Arora
Makeup Artist Expert Interview. 30 August 2018. -
Put toner on a cotton pad. Pour some toner on the pad until it feels damp but not overly soaked. You could also use a cotton ball for this step if it’s all you have on hand. However, cotton pads will soak up less product than cotton balls, which will help conserve your toner.Advertisement
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Lightly spread the toner over your face and neck. Use the cotton pad to gently wipe the product over your face, neck, and décolletage. [4] X Trustworthy Source Cleveland Clinic Educational website from one of the world's leading hospitals Go to source Avoid the eye area and be careful not to get product on your lips. Pay particular attention to crevasses and difficult-to-reach areas including the brows, sides of the nose, near the ears, and hairline. The toner will help remove the impurities that the cleanser couldn’t reach, as well as any cleanser residue or salt, chlorine, or chemicals found in tap water. [5] X Trustworthy Source Cancer Research UK U.K.-based cancer research and advocacy charity Go to source
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Mist or spritz a second toner product for extra moisture. Because a spray application can only dilute impurities, not remove them, you should always use a wiping toner first. [6] X Trustworthy Source American Academy of Dermatology Professional organization made of over 20,000 certified dermatologists Go to source However, if you like the refreshing feeling of a misted toner, you can make it an additional toning step after using a wipe toner. [7] X Trustworthy Source Cleveland Clinic Educational website from one of the world's leading hospitals Go to source
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Wait a minute for the toner to dry. Since most toners are water-based, they absorb into the skin fairly quickly. Make sure to let the toner sink in completely before applying other products--this will help your skin retain moisture and protect against impurities.
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Finish by applying any treatment products and moisturizer. If you use any acne treatments, such as benzoyl peroxide, or additional moisturizers, make sure to apply those to your face after toning. Using the toner beforehand will cleanse the skin fully and allow the acne and moisturizer products to sink more deeply into the skin.
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Use toner twice daily. Generally, you should apply toner once in the morning and once at night. In the morning, the toner will help remove any sebum produced during the night and balance your skin’s pH. At night, the toner will help complete your cleansing routine by removing any dust, makeup, or impurities that the cleanser missed, as well as any oily residue left over from your cleanser. [8] X Research source
- If your skin is especially dry, you may want to start by using toner only once a day at night. Excessive use of toner may dry your skin out more. If you find your skin getting particularly dry, consider investing in a formula for dry skin to minimize dehydration. [9] X Research source
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Use a toner with rose water for extra hydration. Rose water is known for its hydrating, clarifying, and invigorating properties. It's perfect for skin that needs extra moisture as well as oil control. Look for toners that list rose water as a main ingredient. [10] X Trustworthy Source Cleveland Clinic Educational website from one of the world's leading hospitals Go to source
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Choose a chamomile-based toner to soothe your skin. If you struggle with dryness, redness, or sensitive skin, try a toner with chamomile. [11] X Trustworthy Source PubMed Central Journal archive from the U.S. National Institutes of Health Go to source This ingredient can calm skin irritation, fade spots, fight acne, and brighten your complexion. [12] X Trustworthy Source Science Direct Online archive of peer-reviewed research on scientific, technical and medical topics Go to source
- A combination of chamomile and aloe vera can even help manage eczema and rosacea. [13] X Trustworthy Source PubMed Central Journal archive from the U.S. National Institutes of Health Go to source
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Avoid overly drying, alcohol-based toners. Alcohol is often used as an astringent in harsher toners. Many people try to use alcohol-based toners to combat acne, but this ingredient can easily irritate and dry out your skin if used too often. Opt for a gentler, alcohol-free formula instead. [14] X Research source
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Look for natural acne-fighting ingredients if you have oily skin. You can control your acne and still keep your skin hydrated by choosing a toner with gentler astringents. Look for ingredients such as tea tree oil, citrus juice, orange essential oil, and witch hazel. [15] X Trustworthy Source American Academy of Dermatology Professional organization made of over 20,000 certified dermatologists Go to source
- When using an astringent, it’s best to use once daily instead of twice. Once your skin acclimates, try increasing your usage to twice daily.
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Make a green tea toner that works for all skin types. Simply mix together 1 cup (8.0 fl oz) of green tea and 1/2 a teaspoon of honey. Once the mixture has cooled, stir in 3 drops of jasmine essential oil. Keep your toner in an airtight bottle and store in a cool place. [16] X Trustworthy Source Cleveland Clinic Educational website from one of the world's leading hospitals Go to source
- Green tea is thought to boost skin cell rejuvenation.
- Boil the water for the tea for at least 1 minute to kill bacteria.
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Use an apple cider vinegar mixture for oily skin types. Make an oil-controlling toner by mixing the juice of one lemon with a tablespoon of apple cider vinegar. Stir in 200 millilitres (6.8 fl oz) of mineral water. Pour the mixture into an airtight container and store it in cool place. [17] X Trustworthy Source Cleveland Clinic Educational website from one of the world's leading hospitals Go to source
- Make sure to only use this toner at night, since lemon juice will make your skin more sensitive to the sun. [18] X Trustworthy Source Cleveland Clinic Educational website from one of the world's leading hospitals Go to source
- The apple cider vinegar in this toner recipe will help restore your skin’s pH levels. [19] X Trustworthy Source Cleveland Clinic Educational website from one of the world's leading hospitals Go to source
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Make your own rose water toner for sensitive skin. In a pot or dish, pour boiling filtered water over 1 ⁄ 2 cup (4.0 fl oz) a cup of dried rosebuds and let it sit for 1-2 hours. Use a strainer to separate the rosebuds out, then pour the water in an airtight container and keep it in the fridge. [20] X Trustworthy Source Cleveland Clinic Educational website from one of the world's leading hospitals Go to source
- Homemade rosewater needs to be used within a week, so only make as much as you’ll use in a week—1 cup (8.0 fl oz) should be sufficient.
- For extra hydration, add a few drops of geranium oil to your rose water. [21] X Trustworthy Source Science Direct Online archive of peer-reviewed research on scientific, technical and medical topics Go to source
- You can purchase dried rosebuds online or dry them yourself .
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Store your toner properly. You can store homemade toners for up to 3 months after you make them. Be sure to use a clean container. If you are reusing a container, clean it out completely and boil it for at least 1 minute in fresh water prior to storing your toner.
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Expert Q&A
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QuestionIs toner used alongside makeup?Yuka Arora is a self-taught makeup artist who specializes in abstract eye art. She has been experimenting with makeup art for over 5 years, and has amassed over 5.6K Instagram followers in just 5 months. Her colorful and abstract looks have been noticed by Jeffree Star Cosmetics, Kat Von D Beauty, Sephora Collection, among others.A lot of people use it kind of as a makeup, but I think the main benefits are found as a tool for skincare. It's really good at restoring the pH of you skin, so it's a naturally good choice after you've finished washing your face.
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QuestionWhat's the point of using cleansers and toner? Why can't I just wash my face with water?Yuka Arora is a self-taught makeup artist who specializes in abstract eye art. She has been experimenting with makeup art for over 5 years, and has amassed over 5.6K Instagram followers in just 5 months. Her colorful and abstract looks have been noticed by Jeffree Star Cosmetics, Kat Von D Beauty, Sephora Collection, among others.All around our body, there’s good bacteria and there’s bad bacteria. Your face is no different. The cleansers help strip the bad stuff, the makeup, and the junk, and then the toner helps your skin rebalance itself. You can just use water if you want, but you're not being as thorough as you could be!
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QuestionDo you use moisturizer or toner first?Laura Martin is a Licensed Cosmetologist based in Milledgeville, Georgia. She has been working as a hair stylist since 2007, and began a career as a cosmetology teacher in 2013. She worked as a teacher at Arrojo Cosmetology School, teaching cosmetology practices, hairstyling, and hair color application. She also brought her cosmetology expertise to her work as a staff writer for fashion blog Style Noted, writing pieces related to hair and fashion. She received an MFA in Creative Writing from Georgia College & State University, where she was also an English Teaching Fellow. Additionally, she received a BA in Creative Writing and Literature from New York University.It is best to use toner before you use moisturizer. And aim for an oil-free moisturizer.
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References
- ↑ https://health.clevelandclinic.org/what-does-toner-do/
- ↑ https://www.aad.org/public/everyday-care/skin-care-basics/care/face-washing-101
- ↑ Yuka Arora. Makeup Artist. Expert Interview. 30 August 2018.
- ↑ https://health.clevelandclinic.org/what-does-toner-do/
- ↑ https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/coping/physically/changes-appearance/skin-care-makeup/caring-for-your-facial-skin
- ↑ https://www.aad.org/media/stats-sunscreen
- ↑ https://health.clevelandclinic.org/health-trends/
- ↑ https://www.gundersenhealth.org/health-wellness/live-happy/why-you-should-add-toner-to-your-skincare-routine
- ↑ https://www.gundersenhealth.org/health-wellness/live-happy/why-you-should-add-toner-to-your-skincare-routine
- ↑ https://health.clevelandclinic.org/essential-oils-101-do-they-work-how-do-you-use-them/
- ↑ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2995283/
- ↑ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0102695X14000489
- ↑ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2763764/
- ↑ https://www.nm.org/healthbeat/healthy-tips/do-you-really-need-a-skin-care-routine
- ↑ https://www.aad.org/public/diseases/acne/skin-care/habits-stop
- ↑ https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/22038-blackheads
- ↑ https://health.clevelandclinic.org/exploring-the-health-benefits-of-apple-cider-vinegar/
- ↑ https://health.clevelandclinic.org/7-reasons-to-start-your-day-with-lemon-water-infographic/
- ↑ https://health.clevelandclinic.org/exploring-the-health-benefits-of-apple-cider-vinegar/
- ↑ https://health.clevelandclinic.org/essential-oils-101-do-they-work-how-do-you-use-them/
- ↑ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2221169115001033
About This Article
Article Summary
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Before you apply toner, wash your face with a cleanser and warm water, then blot your face dry with a clean towel. Once your face is dry, put enough toner on a cotton pad that the pad feels damp, but not soaked. Then, use the cotton pad to spread the toner over your face and neck, but do not spread it over your lips. Wait 1 minute for the toner to dry before applying any acne products or moisturizer. Repeat that process twice a day. For advice from our Cosmetologist reviewer on choosing or making a toner, keep reading!
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