Cara Mematikan Firewall

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Disusun bersama Michael Thompson-Brown

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Artikel wikiHow ini akan mengajarkan kepada Anda cara mematikan firewall komputer. Perlu diingat bahwa nonaktivasi firewall meningkatkan risiko terjangkitnya program perusak pada komputer.

Metode 1
Metode 1 dari 2:

Windows 7 Hingga 10

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  1. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/1\/10\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-1.jpg\/v4-460px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-1.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/10\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-1.jpg\/v4-728px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-1.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":343,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":543,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    Klik logo Windows yang berada di pojok kiri bawah layar, atau tekan tombol ⊞ Win pada papan tik.
  2. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/7\/7b\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/7\/7b\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":346,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":548,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    Oleh karena secara otomatis kursor berada di bilah pencarian ketika menu “ Start ” dibuka, komputer akan langsung mencari program Firewall ketika Anda mengetikkan entri.
  3. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/4\/42\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/4\/42\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    Opsi ini ditandai oleh ikon dinding bata dengan bola dunia di belakangnya. Anda bisa menemukan opsi ini di bagian atas jendela pencarian menu “ Start ”.
  4. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/c\/c5\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-4.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/c\/c5\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-4.jpg\/v4-728px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":342,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":541,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    Tautan ini berada di sisi kiri halaman.
  5. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/4\/4b\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-5.jpg\/v4-460px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-5.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/4\/4b\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-5.jpg\/v4-728px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-5.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":342,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":542,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    Anda bisa melakukannya untuk kategori pengaturan jaringan " Private " dan " Public ".
    • Anda mungkin perlu mengonfirmasi tindakan terlebih dahulu dengan mengeklik “ OK ” atau “ Yes ” pada jendela pop-up .
  6. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/8\/84\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-6.jpg\/v4-460px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-6.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/84\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-6.jpg\/v4-728px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-6.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    Tombol ini berada di bagian bawah halaman. Setelah itu, firewall komputer akan dinonaktifkan.
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Metode 2
Metode 2 dari 2:

Windows Vista

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  1. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/4\/4f\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-7.jpg\/v4-460px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-7.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/4\/4f\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-7.jpg\/v4-728px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-7.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":343,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":543,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    Klik logo Windows yang berada di pojok kiri bawah layar, atau tekan tombol ⊞ Win pada papan tik.
  2. Opsi ini biasanya berada di sisi kanan jendela “ Start ”. Anda mungkin perlu mengeklik “ All Programs ” terlebih dahulu.
    {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/d\/d4\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-8.jpg\/v4-460px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-8.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/d4\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-8.jpg\/v4-728px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-8.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":344,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":545,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    Iklan
    3. 3
  3. Opsi ini tampak seperti tameng warna-warni dan ditampilkan di sisi kiri jendela.
    {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/2\/29\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-9.jpg\/v4-460px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-9.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/2\/29\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-9.jpg\/v4-728px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-9.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":344,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":545,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
  4. Klik Windows Firewall . Opsi ini berada di pojok kiri atas halaman.
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  5. Klik tautan " Turn Windows Firewall on or off ". Tautan ini berada di pojok kiri atas halaman.
    {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/8\/85\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-11.jpg\/v4-460px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-11.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/85\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-11.jpg\/v4-728px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-11.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":346,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":547,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    • Anda mungkin diminta untuk memasukkan kata sandi administrator pada tahap ini.
  6. Klik kotak " Off (not recommended) ". Kotak ini berada di bagian bawah halaman.
    {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/5\/58\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-12.jpg\/v4-460px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-12.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/5\/58\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-12.jpg\/v4-728px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-12.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":341,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":540,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
  7. Klik OK . Setelah itu, firewall akan dinonaktifkan pada komputer Windows Vista Anda.
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Windows XP

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  1. Klik Start . Tombol ini berada di pojok kiri bawah layar. Setelah itu, menu “ Start ” akan ditampilkan.
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    • Anda mungkin perlu mengarahkan kursor di pojok kiri bawah layar agar tombol ditampilkan.
    • Anda juga bisa menekan tombol ⊞ Win untuk membuka menu “ Start ”.
  2. Klik Run . Opsi ini berada di sisi kanan jendela pop-up “ Start ”.
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  3. Tikkan firewall.cpl pada kolom teks " Run ". Perintah ini membuka pengaturan firewall secara langsung.
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  4. Klik OK . Setelah itu, perintah yang ditikkan akan dijalankan dan pengaturan firewall akan dibuka.
    {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/d\/db\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-17.jpg\/v4-460px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-17.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/db\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-17.jpg\/v4-728px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-17.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":343,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":543,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
  5. Klik kotak " Off (not recommended) ". Kotak ini berada di bagian bawah halaman.
    {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/0\/04\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-18.jpg\/v4-460px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-18.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/04\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-18.jpg\/v4-728px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-18.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":342,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":541,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    • Jika Anda tidak melihat opsi ini, klik tab “ General ” yang berada di bagian atas halaman terlebih dahulu.
  6. Klik OK . Setelah itu, perubahan akan disimpan dan firewall akan dinonaktifkan pada komputer.
    {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/b\/b2\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-19.jpg\/v4-460px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-19.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/b\/b2\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-19.jpg\/v4-728px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-19.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":342,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":541,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

Mac OS

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  1. Buka menu Apple. Menu ini ditandai oleh ikon apel di pojok kiri atas layar komputer Mac.
    {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/1\/1e\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-20.jpg\/v4-460px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-20.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/1e\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-20.jpg\/v4-728px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-20.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":343,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":543,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
  2. Klik System Preferences . Opsi ini berada di bagian bawah menu drop-down .
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  3. Klik Security . Opsi ini berada di baris ikon teratas pada jendela “ System Preferences ”.
    {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/5\/5e\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-22.jpg\/v4-460px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-22.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/5\/5e\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-22.jpg\/v4-728px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-22.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":348,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":550,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    • Pada Mac OS versi yang lebih lama, opsi ini dilabeli sebagai “ Security & Privacy ”.
  4. Klik Firewall . Tab ini berada di bagian atas jendela " Security ". [1]
    {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/9\/99\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-23.jpg\/v4-460px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-23.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/99\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-23.jpg\/v4-728px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-23.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":344,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":544,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
  5. Klik ikon kunci gembok. Ikon ini berada di pojok kiri bawah jendela.
    {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/0\/04\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-24.jpg\/v4-460px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-24.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/04\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-24.jpg\/v4-728px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-24.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":344,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":544,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
  6. Masukkan kata sandi administrator. Setelah itu, Anda bisa membuat perubahan pada menu ini.
    {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/7\/74\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-25.jpg\/v4-460px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-25.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/7\/74\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-25.jpg\/v4-728px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-25.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":344,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":545,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
  7. Klik Turn Off Firewall . Tombol ini berada di bagian tengah halaman.
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    • Jika Anda melihat pesan “ Turn On Firewall ”, firewall komputer Mac Anda sudah dinonaktifkan.
  8. Klik kembali ikon kunci gembok. Setelah itu, perubahan akan disimpan dan dilindungi oleh kata sandi.
    {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/c\/c7\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-27.jpg\/v4-460px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-27.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/c\/c7\/Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-27.jpg\/v4-728px-Turn-Off-Firewall-Step-27.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":342,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":541,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

Tips

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  • Matikan firewall hanya jika Anda akan melakukan tindakan yang terganggu oleh firewall , seperti berbagi berkas dari komputer. Aktifkan kembali firewall setelah Anda selesai melakukan tindakan agar komputer tetap terlindungi.
  • Jika Anda sudah menonaktifkan firewall tetapi masih mengalami masalah ketika berbagi berkas atau menjalankan program tertentu, Anda mungkin perlu menonaktifkan program antivirus yang ada karena program-program antivirus biasanya memiliki firewall -nya sendiri. Akan tetapi, nonaktivasi program ini berisiko karena Anda tidak menggunakan firewall untuk melindungi komputer.
  • Gunakan program antivirus untuk memindai komputer setidaknya setiap minggu jika Anda sering mematikan firewall . Komputer Anda lebih berisiko terkena virus tanpa adanya firewall aktif sehingga Anda harus sering menggunakan program antivirus untuk menghapus ancaman yang mungkin sudah masuk ke komputer.

Peringatan

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  • Menonaktifkan firewall secara signifikan dapat meningkatkan risiko masuknya perangkat lunak atau pengguna yang dapat mengakses informasi Anda.
  1. ↑ https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201642


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