Cara Membersihkan Terminal Aki yang Mengalami Korosi

PDF download Unduh PDF
Disusun bersama Duston Maynes

PDF download Unduh PDF

Banyak pengemudi yang pernah mengalami kesulitan menyalakan kendaraannya. Terkadang, kesalahan ada pada bagian utama kendaraan, tetapi sering kali hal ini terjadi akibat endapan pada terminal aki mobil. Pelajarilah cara membersihkan aki mobil yang telah terkorosi di bawah ini untuk menghemat biaya bengkel dan membuang rasa khawatir Anda.

Metode 1
Metode 1 dari 2:

Membersihkan dengan Soda Kue

PDF download Unduh PDF
  1. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/b\/bc\/Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-1.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-1.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/b\/bc\/Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-1.jpg\/v4-728px-Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-1.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":307,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":486,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    Hal ini dilakukan untuk mencegah risiko tersetrum.
  2. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/c\/c7\/Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/c\/c7\/Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":307,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":486,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    Ada dua jenis konfigurasi pada aki.
    • Jika terminal-terminal aki ada di sisinya, Anda membutuhkan kunci inggris ukuran 8 mm untuk melonggarkan kedua mur kabel.
    • Jika terminal berada di atas aki mobil, Anda membutuhkan kunci inggris ukuram 100 mm atau 13 mm.
  3. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/4\/4a\/Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/4\/4a\/Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":307,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":486,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    Lepaskan kabel dari posnya.
  4. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/d\/d0\/Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-3Bullet1.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-3Bullet1.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/d0\/Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-3Bullet1.jpg\/v4-728px-Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-3Bullet1.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":307,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":486,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    Jika Anda kesulitan melepaskan kabel coba putar dan tarik kabel secara bersamaan.
  5. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/0\/0e\/Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-4.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/0e\/Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-4.jpg\/v4-728px-Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":307,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":486,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    Jika Anda meenmukan kebocoran, aki harus diganti.
  6. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/2\/23\/Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-5.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-5.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/2\/23\/Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-5.jpg\/v4-728px-Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-5.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":307,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":486,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    Jika Anda menemukan sobekan besar, bagian ini harus diganti.
  7. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/6\/62\/Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-6.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-6.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/6\/62\/Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-6.jpg\/v4-728px-Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-6.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":307,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":486,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    Celupkan sikat gigi bekas ke dalam larutan dan gosok bagian atas aki mobil untuk membersihkan endapan korosi.
    • Anda bahkan bisa mencelupkan ujung kabel aki untuk melarutkan korosi pada kabel.
  8. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/7\/71\/Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-7.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-7.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/7\/71\/Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-7.jpg\/v4-728px-Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-7.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":307,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":486,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    Ingat, basahi sikat gigi Anda dengan larutan soda kue sebanyak yang dibutuhkan.
  9. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/b\/be\/Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-8.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-8.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/b\/be\/Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-8.jpg\/v4-728px-Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-8.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":320,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":506,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    Pastikan semua soda kue dan korosi tercuci sampai bersih. Keringkan aki mobil dan jepitannya dengan kain bersih.
  10. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/4\/48\/Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-9.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-9.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/4\/48\/Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-9.jpg\/v4-728px-Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-9.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":307,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":486,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    Gunakan jeli petroleum atau semprotan terminal aki yang dijual bebas.
  11. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/8\/86\/Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-10.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-10.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/86\/Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-10.jpg\/v4-728px-Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-10.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":307,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":486,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    Eratkan mur dengan kunci inggris.
    Iklan
Metode 2
Metode 2 dari 2:

Pembersihan Darurat

PDF download Unduh PDF
  1. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/a\/a5\/Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-11.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-11.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/a\/a5\/Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-11.jpg\/v4-728px-Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-11.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":307,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":486,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
  2. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/1\/15\/Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-12.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-12.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/15\/Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-12.jpg\/v4-728px-Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-12.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":325,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":515,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    Jangan lepas semua kabel secara keseluruhan.
  3. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/5\/54\/Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-13.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-13.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/5\/54\/Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-13.jpg\/v4-728px-Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-13.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":328,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":519,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    Ulang poses ini pada arah yang berlawanan.
  4. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/7\/7d\/Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-14.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-14.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/7\/7d\/Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-14.jpg\/v4-728px-Clean-Corroded-Car-Battery-Terminals-Step-14.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":307,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":486,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    Eratkan kembali terminal aki dan coba nyalakan mobil kembali.
    Iklan

Tips

  • Anda bisa membeli semprotan pembersih aki mobil. Beberapa semprotan ini dilengkapi formula pendeteksi asam. Biasanya, produk ini lebih praktis, tetapi Anda harus mengikuti petunjuk di kemasan karena tiap merek berbeda cara penggunaannya.
  • Anda bisa menggunakan sikat terminal aki atau kertas amplas jika endapan sudah terlalu berat untuk sikat gigi.
Iklan

Peringatan

  • Kabel negatif HARUS dilepasan terlebih dahulu dan dipasang terakhir untuk mencegah korslet.
  • Lepaskan semua perhiasan dan asesoris Anda terlebih dahulu sebelum bekerja. Cincin atau gelang dapat menghantarkan arus listrik dan tersangkut di bagian mesin.
  • Selalu kenakan pakaian pengaman.
Iklan

Hal yang Anda Butuhkan

  • Goggle atau kacamata pengaman
  • Sarung tangan lateks
  • Kunci inggris 8 mm, 10 mm, atau 13 mm
  • Sikat gigi
  • Soda kue
  • Air
  • Timba atau ember
  • Sikat terminal (opsional)
  • Jeli Petroleum atau semprotan pelindung aki


wikiHow Terkait

Cara
Memakai Kunci Torsi
Cara
Mengganti Rem Tromol
Cara
Mengganti Sensor Oksigen
Cara
Mengatur Waktu Pengapian
Cara
Mengetes Koil Pengapian
Cara
Menguji Kabel Busi
Cara
Mendiagnosis Gangguan Sistem Pendingin Kendaraan
Cara
Mengecas Aki Sepeda Motor
Cara
Menemukan Nomor Sasis dan Mesin Kendaraan
Cara
Mengisi Cairan Minyak Rem
Cara
Menggunakan Lampu Sein
Cara
Membeli Mobil Bekas Dari Pihak Perorangan
Cara
Mengecas Aki Mobil yang Lemah
Cara
Mengetes Pengisi Daya Baterai
Iklan

Referensi

  1. http://www.diehard.com/maintain/cleaning-your-terminals
  2. http://www.autos.com/car-maintenance/cleaning-car-battery-terminals

Tentang wikiHow ini

Bahasa lain
Halaman ini telah diakses sebanyak 5.420 kali.

Apakah artikel ini membantu Anda?

Iklan