Daisies are a popular perennial flower that can be grown in gardens and planters around the world. Daisies don’t generally need much pruning, but cutting them back can encourage growth and keep them looking their best. In this article, we’ll explain how to prune daisies in the spring and summer to encourage growth, as well as how to prune in fall and winter . Plus, we interviewed gardening and plant specialists to give you tips on how to grow and care for daisies .
How to Prune Daisies in the Spring
- Use your fingers or hand pruners to pinch off individual dead flowers.
- Cut off dead and yellowed foliage with pruning shears.
- Cut all the stems back by 4 inches (10 cm).
- Leave the tiny flower buds on the plant to encourage new growth.
- Repeat the pruning cycle as necessary throughout the growing season.
Steps
Encouraging Growth in Spring and Summer
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Pinch off individual dead flowers with your fingers or hand pruners. Remove the dead flowers before they begin producing seeds. This will make the daisy plant invest energy in creating new flowers, rather than producing seeds in the spent flowers. [1] X Research source Use your fingers or a pair of hand pruners to easily tear off the stem which connects the dead flower to the soil.
- Wear gardening gloves since some tougher stems could irritate your skin.
- On average, perennial flower blooms last for 2–4 weeks. [2] X Research source
- This process is often called “deadheading,” since you’re removing the dead heads of flowers. [3] X Research source
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Remove dead and yellowed foliage. Leaves and stems can die at any point during the year, so remove the dead materials as soon as you notice them. Dead stems and leaves will be dark brown or black and brittle. Snip these off in sections with pruning shears , or pull off individual dead leaves and stems with your fingers. [4] X Research source
- Remove yellow and wilting stems and leaves, as well. Yellowing foliage will probably not recover and is usually considered just as unsightly as dead foliage.
- If you don’t have a pair of pruning shears, purchase one at your local hardware store or home and garden supply store.
- Make sure your shears are sharp , and sanitize them between uses. Plant specialist Ryan Glynn explains, “Using isopropyl alcohol to wipe them down before doing any pruning is going to make sure that you’re not spreading any potential disease from one plant to another.”
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Prune all of the daisy stems back by roughly 4 inches (10 cm). Using a sharp pair of pruning shears, cut the tops off of your entire bed of daisies. This will ensure that, as the stems continue to grow and when the flowers re-emerge, they’ll all grow at the same height. Cut the spent flower stems below the foliage to prevent unsightly stems from sticking out of your plant.
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Leave the tiny flower buds on the plant. If you look closely at your bed of daisies, you’ll be able to see many small flower buds—each only about 1 ⁄ 4 inch (0.64 cm) in size—growing about 5 inches (13 cm) beneath the large flowers. When you prune the daisies, do not cut off these buds. If you do, you’ll wind up waiting over a month for new flowers to emerge after you’ve pruned the daisy bed. Pruning the larger blooms encourages the plant to grow from these buds. [5] X Research source
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Wait 2–3 weeks for the next round of flowers to emerge. Daisies are fast-growing flowers. Once pruned, they will typically grow back within 14–20 days. [6] X Research source If you don’t prune off your daisies, you’ll find that you have a flower bed full of unsightly seed pods instead of attractive flowers.
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Repeat the pruning cycle throughout the growing season as needed. Maintain the pruning cycle during the daisies’ spring and summer growing seasons. As soon as you notice that a majority of the daisies have died and are beginning to produce seeds, prune the daisy plant. [7] X Research source
- By pruning, you’re essentially forcing the daisy plant to repeat a specific part of its reproductive cycle, rather than allowing it to finish the cycle as it would in nature.
Preparing Daisies for Fall and Winter
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Prune green daisy plants in fall by cutting the top half of the stems off. Daisy plants can grow 3–4 feet (0.91–1.22 m) tall during the peak of summer. Once they’ve had their last bloom in early fall, cut off the top half of the plants so that only 1.5–2 feet (0.46–0.61 m) remain. Usually, plan to cut your plants down in mid-September to stimulate growth. [8] X Research source
- At this point, the daisy plants will put their energy into maintaining the leaves rather than producing seeds.
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Remove any blackened, dead daisies. If your garden has daisies that are completely dead, it’s best to prune them out entirely. The stems of dead daisies are often brittle, so you can bend and snap the stems near the ground. Then, take a pair of pruning shears and cut the daisy stems off about 3–4 inches (7.6–10.2 cm) from the ground. [9] X Research source
- Dead daisies in winter will have no greenery on the stems or stalks, and they can start to look slimy and unsightly.
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Cut daisy stems to 1–2 in (2.5–5.1 cm) above the soil line in winter. Give your daisies a drastic pruning every year after the first frost. Use a sharp pair of gardening shears to trim each daisy stem so that no more than 1–2 inches (2.5–5.1 cm) protrudes up above the soil. [10] X Research source
- If you’re not sure when the first killing frost occurs in your region, look up your local frost date on the Old Farmer’s Almanac website .
Community Q&A
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QuestionI have mine in a flowerpot due to living in a condo. Do I treat it the same as if in the ground?NinoxTop AnswererYes, except that you have to keep it watered more thoroughly and to replant it in another pot every 4 to 5 years.
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QuestionI did not cut back my daisies in the fall. What should I do?NinoxTop AnswererDon't worry about this; daisies can be left uncut for one year. But do not forget to do it next year.
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QuestionIn what months should I prune yellow daisy bushes?NinoxTop AnswererCut the flowers when they wither, and cut the leaves at the end of November or at the beginning of December.
Video
Tips
- The Shasta daisy is the most common type of daisy grown in gardens. There are many other varieties of daisy, including the Everlasting daisy, the Federation daisy, the Seaside daisy, and the Australian daisy. [19] X Research sourceThanks
Warnings
- Some types of daisies are invasive, so check with local gardening resources and extension programs to make sure you choose an appropriate type for your area.Thanks
Things You'll Need
References
- ↑ https://hgic.clemson.edu/factsheet/gerbera-daisy/
- ↑ https://savvygardening.com/longest-flowering-perennials/
- ↑ https://extension.illinois.edu/flowers/shasta-daisy
- ↑ https://travis-tx.tamu.edu/about-2/horticulture/ornamental-plants/pruning-trees-and-shrubs-with-a-purpose/
- ↑ https://youtu.be/MVfaZKS6y1I?t=772
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=30hxHr82wGU&feature=youtu.be&t=1m25s
- ↑ https://www.southernliving.com/garden/flowers/daisy-flower-plant
- ↑ https://extension.illinois.edu/flowers/shasta-daisy
- ↑ https://www.southernliving.com/garden/flowers/daisy-flower-plant
- ↑ https://www.almanac.com/plant/shasta-daisies
- ↑ https://www.housedigest.com/1210925/the-13-pruning-rule-what-is-it-and-how-can-it-make-trimming-shrubs-even-easier/
- ↑ https://www.housedigest.com/1210925/the-13-pruning-rule-what-is-it-and-how-can-it-make-trimming-shrubs-even-easier/
- ↑ https://extension.illinois.edu/flowers/shasta-daisy
- ↑ https://extension.illinois.edu/flowers/shasta-daisy
- ↑ https://ipm.ucanr.edu/agriculture/floriculture-and-ornamental-nurseries/shasta-daisy/#gsc.tab=0
- ↑ https://www.southernliving.com/garden/flowers/daisy-flower-plant
- ↑ https://www.southernliving.com/garden/flowers/daisy-flower-plant
- ↑ https://ipm.ucanr.edu/agriculture/floriculture-and-ornamental-nurseries/shasta-daisy/#gsc.tab=0
- ↑ https://gardening.org/daisy-varieties/
About This Article
Pruning your daisies will keep them looking nice and increase their number of blooms. Daisies are fast-growing flowers that only survive for 3 to 4 weeks. During the spring and summer growing season, you’ll want to pinch off any dead flowers with your fingers or garden shears so new flowers can grow back. You should also remove any dead or yellowing leaves from otherwise healthy flowers. Then, cut all of the stems back 4 inches to help them grow back quicker. For the maximum number of blooms, repeat the process whenever you notice the majority of your daisies have died. To prepare them for winter, all you need to do is cut all of your daisy stems in half and get rid of any dying leaves. For more tips from our Gardening co-author, including how long daisies take to grow back, read on!
Reader Success Stories
- "I have a beautiful bush of Shasta daisies. The dead heading information was very helpful. After reading the information I deadheaded my plant and now I can see the new buds, which I never paid any attention to. Thanks for sharing." ..." more