How to Bathe a Puppy for the First Time

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Puppies will inevitably get dirty as they explore the world. When you decide it's time to give your puppy a bath, it's a good idea to have a plan in place to make the experience safe and enjoyable for your pup. There's no need to rush your puppy and make him afraid of bath time for the rest of his life! He will love it as much as you

Method 1
Method 1 of 2:

Preparing to Bathe Your Puppy

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  1. Before giving your puppy his first bath, play with him in the bath or sink a few times without any water. Go slowly and convince your puppy that a bath is a good thing. He may not adjust to the water as quickly as you might've thought. Your pup might not enjoy the bath the first few 20 times, but don't give up! You can do this. Make your pup think of water as a game and not as its enemy. Give him treats and lots of praise — make sure he thinks of it as a fun place. Give him free reign to sniff and investigate to his heart's content.
    • Take a few days to let him get used to the area. He should be completely comfortable in the bathing area before his first bath.
    • If the puppy is very small, choose the kitchen sink as a bathing location. It will be more comfortable for both of you.
  2. Watermark wikiHow to Bathe a Puppy for the First Time
    [1] Once the puppy's familiar with the bathing area when it's dry, start getting him used to the idea of water. Run the water while he's not in the tub or sink to get him acclimated to the sound. Splash a little water on him to show him it's nothing to fear. Make sure the water is lukewarm, as water that is too hot or too cold can upset your dog. [2] Once he's comfortable enough, fill the tub or sink with a little water and play with him in it. Use plenty of treats and praise, and never rush a puppy who seems hesitant or fearful.
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  3. [3] Dogs and humans have very different skin needs, so you can't use human shampoo for your pup. Using human shampoo will dry out his skin and leave him vulnerable to bacteria, parasites, and viruses. Buy a nice mild Oatmeal shampoo specially formulated for dogs at the pet store instead.
  4. [4] Place a clean, wet washcloth on the bottom of the sink/bath so the pup won't slip when it's filled with soapy water. You can also use a non-skid mat. A puppy who thinks he may fall will be fearful and uncooperative.
  5. You don't want to ruin an nice outfit with water, dog hair, and shampoo. Instead, dress in comfortable clothes that need to be washed anyway. Expect them to get wet and dirty, as there may be wet cuddles and frequent shakes from the puppy. Pull hair into a high bun or ponytail. Remove all makeup and chemicals from the face to make sure your cute puppy doesn't splash all the makeup onto the counter or even dirty the water and dye your pup's fresh coat.
    • Your bathroom may also get wet, so be prepared for that as well.
  6. You don't want to get pulled away by something that needs your attention in the middle of the bath. Make sure other pets or children are supervised, that nothing's cooking in the oven or stove, and you're not expecting an important call or visit.
  7. Before you bring the puppy into the bathing area, make sure you've lined up all your tools. You'll need your dog shampoo, a cup or jug to help with rinsing, and lots of towels. You should also keep treats on hand to help your puppy connect the bath with a positive experience. Also keep a hairdryer if your pooch needs an extra drying process because of its thick coat. [5]
  8. Watermark wikiHow to Bathe a Puppy for the First Time
    Mats and tangles are easier to remove when the coat is dry, so do this before the bath. Using a dog comb, gently tease out mats and tangles, making sure not to tug on his fur and cause pain. [6] Be patient and remember to give lots of praise. Your puppy needs to get used to grooming!
  9. He should have recently gone to the bathroom, so he doesn’t feel bladder or bowel pressure. The temperature in the house should be warm enough to keep him from feeling too cold when soaked. The bathwater itself should be lukewarm — less than what you would find comfortable in your own bath. [7]
    • Test the water the way you would a baby bath, using your wrist or elbow. If it feels warm enough for your own bath, it's too hot for a puppy!
    • The water level should reach about half the dog's height to prevent any chance of drowning.
  10. The very idea of bathing an anxious, excitable puppy may stress you out. If you're stressed, your puppy will pick up on your emotions! The calmer you stay (as the puppy's "pack leader"), the calmer he'll be. Put on some calming, quiet music to soothe yourself and lead by example. Make sure to use a happy, calm voice to reassure the puppy that you are there and all is well.
    • Waiting until any children are out of the house might be a good idea. Giggling and screeching may stress the puppy out.
    • At the very least, don't let anyone tease him during bath time, or he'll learn that bathing is something to be feared.
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Method 2
Method 2 of 2:

Bathing Your Puppy

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  1. Don't ever call a dog to you when you're about to do something it might not like. [8] It's very important that your call is always associated with positive experiences. That way, he'll always come when called instead of avoiding you or running off.
    • “Come” is a potentially life saving command, and you can ruin the puppy’s response to the command with one bad association.
    • Without chasing him down, pick up the puppy and take him calmly to the bathing area.
    • Talk happily and calmly to him the whole time. This isn't a race, so don't put pressure on yourself or the puppy.
  2. Once in the bathroom, close the door so that your puppy will be unable to escape. This may stress him out, so take some time to cuddle and play in the closed bathroom to relax him before the bath. [9]
  3. Watermark wikiHow to Bathe a Puppy for the First Time
    Once he's calm and happy, lift the puppy up and place him gently in the water, hind legs first. Make sure his head stays above the water. The water should only reach about halfway up his body, so use your cup to gently and slowly pour water over the dry parts.
    • If you have a hand-held shower or low-pressure faucet head, you can use that. Don't use it if it scares the puppy, though.
    • Talk soothingly, and give praise and treats.
  4. Watermark wikiHow to Bathe a Puppy for the First Time
    Pour a little bit of shampoo into a cupped hand and work it into the wet fur with your fingers. A little shampoo goes a long way, so don't overdo it. If you use too much shampoo, you'll be stuck rinsing your puppy's fur forever!
    • Don’t neglect the puppy’s tail, which also needs shampooing.
  5. Watermark wikiHow to Bathe a Puppy for the First Time
    If seems like he's going to try to leap out of the water, keep a soothing hand on his back. Make sure not to manhandle him, but to guide him into the best position. [10] Talk to him soothingly the whole time, and always move slowly. Jerky, sudden movements might cause a scared reaction that could lead to injury in a slippery tub.
    • Praise and cuddle him to show him that being restrained isn’t a terrible thing. [11]
  6. Watermark wikiHow to Bathe a Puppy for the First Time
    Once you've soaped up the puppy's body and worked the shampoo into the coat, it's time to rinse it out. Use the shower or faucet nozzle if it doesn't scare the puppy. If it does, use your cup or jug to pour the bath water over him. Either way, always avoid getting water on the head and ears, as it could cause an ear infection or frighten him.
    • Drain and replace soapy water if necessary. Bear in mind your puppy might get cold and start shivering, which you don't want.
    • It's important that all soap be removed from the coat because residue can cause itchiness. Take your time and be thorough.
  7. Watermark wikiHow to Bathe a Puppy for the First Time
    You don’t have to get the head wet at all in many cases, and this may be something to introduce slowly at another time. If you do wet the head, you don't want to just dump water over it, as it could frighten him or cause ear infection. Instead, consider one of the following methods:
    • Using your cup, gently pour warm water over the puppy's head from behind the skull and avoiding the face. Tip his nose up so the water runs down and over the body, away from his nose and eyes.
    • If this is too much for your puppy, use a very wet washcloth (no soap) to clean the face.
    • Another method for getting the face wet is to cover the ear holes with his ear flaps. Gently guide his nose down to the floor and pour water to flow over the back of the head. Your hand will cover the eyes while holding the earflaps down.
    • Be careful about protecting the ears with cotton balls. Remember to remove them after the bath, and don't use them at all if they distract the puppy and make him shake his head a lot.
  8. Watermark wikiHow to Bathe a Puppy for the First Time
    When you've thoroughly rinsed all the soap from the puppy's coat, it's time to dry him off. Remove him from the tub and wrap him in towel, leaving the his head exposed. After a gentle initial rubdown, leave the towel on him and put him on the ground. Let him shake to his heart's content — the towel will contain much of the water and cut down on mess. You may want to even give him a command while he does this so he knows it's ok to shake water off of himself.
    • Make a big fuss over what a good boy he is, and give lots of praise.
    • Towel dry his body as best you can. Be very gentle with his head and face.
    • Set aside an ugly old towel that you'll only use on the dog.
  9. Watermark wikiHow to Bathe a Puppy for the First Time
    Never use it on a high heat setting, as it's very easy to burn your puppy's skin. If you must use a hairdryer, set it to an "air" setting without heat.
    • This unusual sound and feeling might frighten the puppy. Introduce him to it slowly well before his first bath, like you did with the tub and water. [12]
    • Use play, praise, and treats to make it fun.
    • Avoid directing air toward his eyes, as they'll dry out.
  10. Until he's completely dry, don't let him go anywhere he could get cold. You also don't want him getting his wet dog smell all over the house, so keep him out of bedrooms, kitchens, or anyplace else you don't want him to make a mess. There's a good chance he'll run around and shake water everywhere after a bath, but this is to be expected. It's easiest to embrace this as part of puppy life.
  11. If this all seems too much for you and your puppy, consider contacting a professional groomer. Ask about their process for bathing puppies for the first time. You may take him to a professional for his first bathing, but ask to observe and get tips.
    • If your puppy hasn't finished his vaccination series, you'll need to take special precautions before taking him to a groomer.
    • The puppy should be the only customer first thing in the morning to protect other dogs. The groomers will have to disinfect the tub, cage, and grooming table after he's gone.
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Expert Q&A

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  • Question
    How do you bathe a puppy with dry skin?
    Lancy Woo
    Certified Pet Groomer
    Lancy Woo is a Certified Pet Groomer and the Owner of VIP Grooming, a pet grooming salon based in San Francisco, California. VIP Grooming has served San Francisco for over 35 years. Lancy received her pet grooming certification from the WWPSA (Western Word Pet Supply Association). VIP Grooming has been voted "Best in the Bay" in 2007, 2010, 2011, 2014, 2017, 2018, and 2019 and won Bay Woof’s "Beast of Bay" in 2014. In 2018, Lancy's work contributed to VIP Grooming's acceptance onto San Francisco's Office of Economic and Workforce Development's Legacy Business Registry.
    Lancy Woo
    Certified Pet Groomer
    Expert Answer
    Opt for a sensitive skin shampoo if your puppy has dry skin. A groomer can help you determine your dog's skin type if you are unsure.
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  • Question
    What should I keep in mind when I'm bathing my puppy for the first time?
    Lancy Woo
    Certified Pet Groomer
    Lancy Woo is a Certified Pet Groomer and the Owner of VIP Grooming, a pet grooming salon based in San Francisco, California. VIP Grooming has served San Francisco for over 35 years. Lancy received her pet grooming certification from the WWPSA (Western Word Pet Supply Association). VIP Grooming has been voted "Best in the Bay" in 2007, 2010, 2011, 2014, 2017, 2018, and 2019 and won Bay Woof’s "Beast of Bay" in 2014. In 2018, Lancy's work contributed to VIP Grooming's acceptance onto San Francisco's Office of Economic and Workforce Development's Legacy Business Registry.
    Lancy Woo
    Certified Pet Groomer
    Expert Answer
    Always make sure you're using water that isn't too hot or cold since it could make your puppy uncomfortable. Also pay attention to any sprayers you're using to check they aren't high-pressure and hurting your pup.
    Thanks! We're glad this was helpful.
    Thank you for your feedback.
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  • Question
    My puppy is 3 weeks old. Is a bath okay?
    Pippa Elliott, MRCVS
    Veterinarian
    Dr. Elliott, BVMS, MRCVS is a veterinarian with over 30 years of experience in veterinary surgery and companion animal practice. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 with a degree in veterinary medicine and surgery. She has worked at the same animal clinic in her hometown for over 20 years.
    Pippa Elliott, MRCVS
    Veterinarian
    Expert Answer
    A 3 week old puppy is a little young for bathing. They aren't good at holding their head up at this age, so there is a greater risk of inhaling water and drowning. Also, their small size makes them prone to chilling, so being wet after a bath could be a problem. If the puppy is soiled, then a blanket bath with damp cotton wool is the best way ahead.
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      Tips

      • Don't wash your dogs face with the shower head. Just clean it will a damp soft towel or paper towel.
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      • Don't be surprised if you see dandruff on the puppy's fur while you dry and brush it. Dandruff is a normal reaction to a stressful situation and means nothing, so don't panic!
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      • Too much bathing (more than weekly) will strip the protective oils from the puppy's coat.
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      Warnings

      • Never be rough or hurt the puppy in any way. Since it's the puppy's first bath, his natural reaction may be surprise or fear.
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      • Don't leave the puppy alone in the water without supervision, as this can result in drowning.
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      Things You'll Need

      • A puppy
      • A sink or anything that's not too big for the puppy
      • Treats
      • Dog shampoo
      • A bowl or anything else you can fill with water
      • Old clean towels

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      References

      1. ↑ https://www.aspca.org/pet-care/virtual-pet-behaviorist/dog-behavior/bathing-your-dog
      2. ↑ Lancy Woo. Certified Pet Groomer. Expert Interview. 26 February 2020.
      3. ↑ http://www.petmd.com/dog/grooming/evr_dg_shampoo_for_dogs
      4. ↑ http://www.vetstreet.com/dr-marty-becker/simple-tricks-to-make-dogs-bath-time-easier-faster-and-neater
      5. ↑ https://www.aspca.org/pet-care/virtual-pet-behaviorist/dog-behavior/bathing-your-dog
      6. ↑ Lancy Woo. Certified Pet Groomer. Expert Interview. 26 February 2020.
      7. ↑ Lancy Woo. Certified Pet Groomer. Expert Interview. 26 February 2020.
      8. ↑ http://dogtime.com/recall-command-aspca.html
      9. ↑ Lancy Woo. Certified Pet Groomer. Expert Interview. 26 February 2020.
      1. ↑ Lancy Woo. Certified Pet Groomer. Expert Interview. 26 February 2020.
      2. ↑ https://www.aspca.org/pet-care/virtual-pet-behaviorist/dog-behavior/bathing-your-dog
      3. ↑ Lancy Woo. Certified Pet Groomer. Expert Interview. 26 February 2020.

      About This Article

      Article Summary X

      Before you bathe your puppy for the first time, put it in the tub or sink without any water, and play with it for a bit so it feels more comfortable in there. Then, fill the tub or sink with enough water to come halfway up your puppy's body, and slowly place your puppy in it. Next, pour water over your puppy to get it wet, and gently massage dog shampoo into its fur with your fingers. Finally, thoroughly rinse out all the shampoo so there's no residue left that can irritate your puppy’s skin. For tips from our Veterinary reviewer on how to dry off your puppy after a bath if it doesn’t like the hair dryer, read on!

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