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Have you ever worn a sweater, or worse yet, a pair of socks with a seam that rubs and irritates? Using a simple knitting method called grafting or Kitchener Stitch, you can fix this problem and have seams that are invisible and comfortable. Simply put, by using a blunt tapestry needle and matching yarn, you can make stitches which imitate those of the knitted fabric. The Kitchener stitch can also be used to attach parallel rows of live stitches to one another.

Method 1
Method 1 of 2:

Grafting Stockinette Stitch

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  1. Watermark wikiHow to Do Kitchener Stitch or Grafting
    Begin with the stitches to be joined on two needles held parallel to one another with the stitches to be joined across from one another. There must be the same number of stitches on both needles. Do not cast off.
  2. Watermark wikiHow to Do Kitchener Stitch or Grafting
    You can join while the stitches are still on the needle by withdrawing the needles stitch by stitch as you work. (If you prefer, dampen the stitches slightly or run a thread through the stitches to prevent unraveling and remove both needles before starting to graft.)
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  3. Watermark wikiHow to Do Kitchener Stitch or Grafting
  4. Watermark wikiHow to Do Kitchener Stitch or Grafting
    1. Insert the tapestry needle purl wise into the first stitch on the front needle and pull the yarn through, leaving the stitch on the needle.
    2. Insert the tapestry needle knit wise into the first stitch on the back needle and pull the yarn through, leaving the stitch on the needle.
  5. Watermark wikiHow to Do Kitchener Stitch or Grafting
    1. Insert the tapestry needle knit wise into the first stitch on the front needle and pull the yarn through, dropping the stitch from the needle.
    2. Insert the tapestry needle purl wise into the next stitch on the front needle and pull the yarn through, leaving the stitch on the needle.
    3. Insert the tapestry needle purl wise into the first stitch on the back needle and pull the yarn through, dropping the stitch from the needle.
    4. Insert the tapestry needle knit wise into the next stitch on the back needle and pull the yarn through, leaving the stitch on the needle.
  6. Watermark wikiHow to Do Kitchener Stitch or Grafting
    1. Insert the tapestry needle knit wise into the first stitch on the front needle and pull the yarn through, dropping the stitch from the needle.
    2. Insert the tapestry needle purl wise into the first stitch on the back needle and pull the yarn through, dropping the stitch from the needle.
  7. Watermark wikiHow to Do Kitchener Stitch or Grafting
    You should have a seamless edge that mimics the stockinette knitting. Voila!
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Method 2
Method 2 of 2:

Grafting Garter Stitch

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  1. Watermark wikiHow to Do Kitchener Stitch or Grafting
  2. Watermark wikiHow to Do Kitchener Stitch or Grafting
  3. Watermark wikiHow to Do Kitchener Stitch or Grafting
    Draw up the yarn.
  4. Watermark wikiHow to Do Kitchener Stitch or Grafting
  5. Watermark wikiHow to Do Kitchener Stitch or Grafting
  6. Watermark wikiHow to Do Kitchener Stitch or Grafting
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Community Q&A

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  • Question
    How do I graft a garter edge on both sides and stockinette in the center?
    Community Answer
    You would graft into each stitch as it is, purlwise for garter and knit for stockinette.
  • Question
    Can I graft into an already knitted area? If so, how?
    Community Answer
    If you are doubling the thread, pick up the loop - either from a purl "bump" or from the knit section, and try it from there. I've never done this but seen the technique used to repair damaged but beloved garments.
  • Question
    Can I graft a cast on edge to live stitches? I am making a beanie that needs to be made into a tube this way.
    T. Chinsen
    Top Answerer
    It is possible to bring the cast on edge to the row being knit and simply knit the cast on and the live stitch together. This will eliminate having to graft it on later. If you are past this point, then graft your live stitches to the row above the cast on row. These stitches are better defined and easier to see than the cast on row and will result in a neater finish.
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      Tips

      • In all cases, be careful not to draw up the yarn too tightly. You want to keep the tension of the knitted piece even.
      • Be sure to line up the two pieces before you begin, otherwise you will have left-over stitches.
      • The needle's path is up-down on the upper piece, and down-up on the lower piece. The needle is inserted knit-wise. Up means purl-wise. You are purling the upper row of stitches and knitting the lower row.
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      Things You'll Need

      • Blunt tapestry needle
      • two knitted pieces to be joined
      • matching yarn

      About This Article

      Article Summary X

      Grafting, also known as Kitchener stitching, is a great way to create comfortable seams that don’t rub against your skin. To graft a garter stitch, position your 2 pieces of material so the knit V-row is on the top and the purl bump row is on the bottom. Attach the yarn at the right-hand edge of the upper piece. Then, put the needle down through the first stitch on the lower piece, bring it up through the next stitch, and draw up the yarn. Bring the needle up through the first stitch on the upper piece and put it down through the next stitch. Repeat the steps until all the stitches are joined. Finally, pull the yarn tight, cut it off to a short amount, and weave in yarn on the inside of the work. For more tips, including how to graft a stockinette stitch, read on!

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      Reader Success Stories

      • Monique G.

        Nov 15, 2018

        "In my experience, grafting knitting is complicated at best, and a headache-inducing ordeal at worst. I have a ..." more
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