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Do your arms seem too long every time you draw a person? Or maybe your torso seems too short. Once you know how to proportion the body, it isn't so hard to get it looking right.
Steps
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1Draw 7 circles of about the same size. These will be your guidelines.- Some people prefer to start with 8 circles since it's easier to grasp the alignments of the anatomy. [1] X Research source
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2Draw an oval parallel to the topmost circle. This will be the head.Advertisement -
3Halfway down the second circle from the top, add a horizontal line. This is where the shoulder stops. -
4Halfway down the third circle, draw another horizontal line. This is where the waist will be, and also where the elbows end. -
5Halfway down the fourth circle, end the torso. -
6Halfway down the fifth circle, end the fingertips. Draw the beginning of the wrists about where the torso ends. -
7Just past the top of the sixth circle, end the knees. [2] X Research source -
8Finish the bottom of the feet where the last circle ends. That's it!
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Community Q&A
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QuestionI need help drawing the hands, any advice?Community AnswerHands are very difficult to draw, even for an artist! They take much practice to draw. Check how-to-draw books, find tutorials online, or use a reference picture of the position you'd like. For proportions, if your character's arm is at the side of the body, the wrist starts at the crotch and the hand goes to around the middle of the thigh.
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QuestionI need to draw people shorter than the idealized proportions. Any tips for scaling them down?Community AnswerKeep the head the same size, and simply make them 5 or 6 heads tall instead of 7. You can do this by shortening the torso or the legs.
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QuestionHow did people figure out that its 7 heads long and how each proportion is?Belle K.Top AnswererThey measured how long an average head is and how tall an average person is. Then divided the height by the length of the head. They did this with many different people's heights and head lengths and found it was 7.
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Tips
- These are rough guidelines for the average human body, and do not apply to all body types and sizes. [3] X Research sourceThanks
- These measurements do not take into consideration the width of each body part in proportion to one another, just the lengths.Thanks
- Stretching and exaggerating these proportions are what give a stylized twist to caricatures.Thanks
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References
- ↑ https://design.tutsplus.com/articles/human-anatomy-fundamentals-basic-body-proportions--vector-18254
- ↑ https://design.tutsplus.com/articles/human-anatomy-fundamentals-basic-body-proportions--vector-18254
- ↑ https://design.tutsplus.com/articles/human-anatomy-fundamentals-basic-body-proportions--vector-18254
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Reader Success Stories
- "I've always had trouble getting a figure's proportions right. This very simple diagram has made drawing my figures so much easier." ..." more
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