How to Have a Smooth Face

PDF download Download Article
PDF download Download Article

One of the main reasons why skin is rough is from acne. Getting rid of acne may help to improve your skin’s texture and this is often possible using good cleansing techniques and special treatments like benzoyl peroxide and alpha hydroxyl acid. However, if your skin does not seem to respond to these treatments after a few weeks, then you may need to see a dermatologist. A dermatologist can suggest medical treatments for acne and acne scars to help you get the smooth skin that you desire.

Part 1
Part 1 of 3:

Using Daily Cleansing Techniques

PDF download Download Article
  1. Keeping your face clean is the best way to ensure that your face is free of pimples and other imperfections. Wash your face once in the morning and once at night as well as any time your face is sweaty. [1]
    • For example, it is a good idea to wash your face before and after a workout or after you have been doing physical labor. Try keeping some cleansing wipes in your gym bag or purse that you can use to wipe off your makeup and cleanse your skin.
    • Wet your face with lukewarm water to start. You can simply bend over a sink and splash some lukewarm water on your face.
  2. It is best to wash your face with a gentle cleanser. Apply a small amount of the cleanser to your hands and use your hands and fingertips to massage the cleanser into your skin. [2]
    • Make sure that you close your eyes to avoid getting cleanser in them.
    • If you prefer to use a cloth, use a gentle cotton washcloth to massage the cleanser into your skin. Avoid scrubbing because this can irritate your skin.
    EXPERT TIP

    Paul Friedman, MD

    Board Certified Dermatologist, American Board of Dermatology
    Paul Friedman, MD, is a Board-Certified Dermatologist, and the Director and Founder of the Dermatology & Laser Surgery Center in Houston, Texas. He has over 25 years of experience and specializes in Mohs micrographic surgery, dermatologic laser surgery, and cosmetic dermatology. Dr. Friedman is the current President of the American Society for Laser Medicine & Surgery and was named by Newsweek Magazine as one of the Best Dermatologists in America for Laser Treatments. His awards include the Husk Prize for his research in dermatologic surgery and the Young Investigator's Writing Competition Award of the American Society for Dermatologic Surgery. Dr. Friedman completed his dermatology residency at the New York University School of Medicine and received his medical degree with the highest honors from the University of Tennessee Health Science Center, College of Medicine.
    Paul Friedman, MD
    Board Certified Dermatologist, American Board of Dermatology

    Our Expert Agrees: Don't use cleansers that use abrasive or rough ingredients to cleanse your face. This would include scrubs that have silica beads or crushed seeds and nuts (like apricot or almond), which can irritate your face.

    Advertisement
  3. When you have finished applying the cleanser, splash some lukewarm water onto your face to rinse it away. [3] Do this several times to ensure that you have completely rinsed off the cleanser.
    • You can also use a clean wash cloth to help remove the cleanser. Just avoid rubbing and scrubbing with the cloth. Instead, apply the wet cloth to your face and gently wipe away the cleanser.
    • After you have completely removed the cleanser, turn the water to cool and splash your face with it.
  4. After you have rinsed all of the cleanser off of your face, use a clean, dry towel to pat your face dry. [4] Do not rub the towel on your face because this may irritate your skin.
  5. Keeping your face moisturized will also help to keep it feeling smooth. Follow up your cleansing routine with a layer of moisturizer. [5]
    • Use a moisturizer that works with your skin type. For example, if you have oily skin, then choose an oil-free moisturizer. If you have dry skin, then choose a moisturizer that is meant for dry skin.
    6. Advertisement
Quiz

wikiHow Quiz: What Skin Type Do I Have?

Oily, combination, dry, or sensitive—to take the very best care of your face, first you’ve got to know your skin type. Whether it’s acne, flakiness, redness, or oil that’s got you down, we’ll give you all the knowledge you need, and we’ll even recommend our favorite products for your skin type.
1 of 12

Let’s talk about pores. How would you describe yours?

Part 2
Part 2 of 3:

Using Special Treatments

PDF download Download Article
  1. Exfoliating can be helpful for some skin types. However, other skin types may be irritated by using an exfoliant too often. To prevent irritation from exfoliating, it is best to limit exfoliation to twice per week. [6]
    • Choose an exfoliating product that contains no more than 2% salicylic acid or 10% glycolic acid. Any higher than these levels and the exfoliating product may irritate your skin.
    • Do not exfoliate if you have herpes simplex, warts, or molluscum contagiosum. This could lead to an infection.
    • Avoid exfoliating if you are prone to dark spots from bug bites or burns. This is more common in people who have dark skin tones.
    • If you have acne-prone skin, then you can exfoliate daily. Alternate between mechanical and chemical exfoliants from day to day. Mechanical exfoliants are made up of rough substances, such as corn cob meal silica, and date seeds. These also include loofahs and rough sponges. A chemical exfoliant breaks down the protein or bonds between cells using special ingredients.
  2. If your skin is prone to breakouts, then using a product that contains over-the-counter acne medicine may be helpful. You can find cleansers and other products that include ingredients that may help to fight and prevent acne. [7]
    • Look for a product that contains salicylic acid, benzoyl peroxide, sulfur, or resorcinol. These products are available without a prescription.
    • Keep in mind that it can take a month or more to see results from an over-the-counter acne treatment. You may also experience some redness and scaling as your skin adjusts to the medicine.
  3. Products that contain alpha hydroxy acid may be helpful. Alpha hydroxy acid can help to remove dead skin cells and unclog pores, so it may result in smoother skin and also help to prevent acne. [8]
    • Look for a cleanser or moisturizer that contains alpha hydroxy acid.
  4. Masks that contain acne-fighting ingredients can help to reduce excess oils and bacteria on your skin. Look for a mask that contains charcoal or kaolin clay. Wash your face as usual and then apply the mask. Leave it on for about 10 minutes and then rinse it off with cool water and pat your skin dry with a clean towel.
    • You can buy a mask or make your own.
  5. A 5% tea tree oil gel may be as effective as some over-the-counter acne medicines. [9] If you want to try a natural alternative to benzoyl peroxide or another acne medicine, then tea tree oil might be worth trying.
    • Do not apply the oil directly to your skin. Look for a lotion or gel that contains a 5% concentration of tea tree oil.
    • Keep in mind that you may experience some side effects from using tea tree oil, such as irritation and redness.
    6. Advertisement
Part 3
Part 3 of 3:

Seeking Medical Help

PDF download Download Article
  1. If you continue to experience bumps on your skin from acne or other skin conditions, then see a dermatologist. [10] A dermatologist can evaluate your skin and recommend a prescription or over-the-counter treatment.
    • If you don’t know how to find a dermatologist, then you can ask your doctor for a referral.
  2. There are several options for treating acne with prescription drugs. If your dermatologist thinks you need a prescription, then he or she may recommend:
    • Retinoids . These are the most commonly recommended medicines for acne. Retinoid creams, lotions, and gels help to prevent your pores from clogging. Your dermatologist may also recommend Dapsone along with the retinoids to increase their effectiveness.
    • Antibiotic creams or pills . Sometimes acnes can be so severe that it causes infections. When this happens, you may need a prescription antibiotic cream or pills to help the acne heal.
    • Oral contraceptives . If you are female, then your doctor may recommend oral contraceptives to help control your acne. However, there are some serious potential side effects associated with taking oral contraceptives, so make sure that you ask your doctor about the risks before you decide if this treatment is right for you.
    • Spironolactone . If oral contraceptives don’t work for you, then your doctor may recommend spironolactone (Aldactone).
    • Isotretinoin . This is a last resort treatment because of the potentially serious side effects, but it can be an effective treatment if other treatments have not helped. However, due to the risk of birth defects, women of child-bearing age have to take a pregnancy test to receive this medication.
  3. Rough skin can also result from acne scars, but there are some treatments that may help. Some things you might ask your dermatologist about include: [11]
    • Dermabrasion . Dermabrasion can be an effective way to smooth out rough skin, especially if the roughness is from acne scars. It requires using a rotating brush to smooth out the surface of your skin. Ask your dermatologist about this option if your skin is rough from acne scars.
    • Soft tissue fillers . Your doctor can also inject fat into pitted areas of your skin to smooth out the surface. However, the results are only temporary, so you would need to have this treatment done on a regular basis to maintain the results.
    • Chemical peels . Peels can remove outer layers of skin and help to reduce the appearance of acne scars.
    • Laser resurfacing and light therapy . These treatments use lasers to help even out your skin’s surface and improve its appearance.
    • Skin graft surgery . For severe scars, a piece of skin can be surgically grafted onto your face. The results of this procedure are permanent, but the procedure is more serious than other treatments.
    4. Advertisement

Expert Q&A

Search
Add New Question
  • Question
    How do I keep a clear face?
    Laura Martin
    Licensed Cosmetologist
    Laura Martin is a Licensed Cosmetologist based in Milledgeville, Georgia. She has been working as a hair stylist since 2007, and began a career as a cosmetology teacher in 2013. She worked as a teacher at Arrojo Cosmetology School, teaching cosmetology practices, hairstyling, and hair color application. She also brought her cosmetology expertise to her work as a staff writer for fashion blog Style Noted, writing pieces related to hair and fashion. She received an MFA in Creative Writing from Georgia College & State University, where she was also an English Teaching Fellow. Additionally, she received a BA in Creative Writing and Literature from New York University.
    Laura Martin
    Licensed Cosmetologist
    Expert Answer
    Use products designed for your skin type, drink lots of water, exfoliate regularly, and treat breakouts with beta hydroxy acid such as salicylic acid.
    Thanks! We're glad this was helpful.
    Thank you for your feedback.
    If wikiHow has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. We’re committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission. Support wikiHow
    Yes No
    Not Helpful 17 Helpful 37
  • Question
    How can I get a baby soft face?
    Laura Martin
    Licensed Cosmetologist
    Laura Martin is a Licensed Cosmetologist based in Milledgeville, Georgia. She has been working as a hair stylist since 2007, and began a career as a cosmetology teacher in 2013. She worked as a teacher at Arrojo Cosmetology School, teaching cosmetology practices, hairstyling, and hair color application. She also brought her cosmetology expertise to her work as a staff writer for fashion blog Style Noted, writing pieces related to hair and fashion. She received an MFA in Creative Writing from Georgia College & State University, where she was also an English Teaching Fellow. Additionally, she received a BA in Creative Writing and Literature from New York University.
    Laura Martin
    Licensed Cosmetologist
    Expert Answer
    Avoid using harsh cleansers; protect your skin with sunblock every day; and drink lots of water.
    Thanks! We're glad this was helpful.
    Thank you for your feedback.
    If wikiHow has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. We’re committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission. Support wikiHow
    Yes No
    Not Helpful 16 Helpful 58
  • Question
    How can I get beautiful skin?
    Laura Martin
    Licensed Cosmetologist
    Laura Martin is a Licensed Cosmetologist based in Milledgeville, Georgia. She has been working as a hair stylist since 2007, and began a career as a cosmetology teacher in 2013. She worked as a teacher at Arrojo Cosmetology School, teaching cosmetology practices, hairstyling, and hair color application. She also brought her cosmetology expertise to her work as a staff writer for fashion blog Style Noted, writing pieces related to hair and fashion. She received an MFA in Creative Writing from Georgia College & State University, where she was also an English Teaching Fellow. Additionally, she received a BA in Creative Writing and Literature from New York University.
    Laura Martin
    Licensed Cosmetologist
    Expert Answer
    If you are a smoker, stop smoking. If you drink, quit or cut back. Exercise regularly, drink lots of water, and wear sunscreen.
    Thanks! We're glad this was helpful.
    Thank you for your feedback.
    If wikiHow has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. We’re committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission. Support wikiHow
    Yes No
    Not Helpful 11 Helpful 42
See more answers
Ask a Question
200 characters left
Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered.
Submit
      Advertisement

      Tips

      What Should I Avoid When Caring For The Skin On My Face?

      Tips from our Readers

      The advice in this section is based on the lived experiences of wikiHow readers like you. If you have a helpful tip you’d like to share on wikiHow, please submit it in the field below.
      • For a smooth and bright complexion, combine half a teaspoon of turmeric with one tablespoon of oats, two tablespoons of plain yogurt, and one teaspoon of raw honey. Gently apply the paste to your face using circular motions to exfoliate your skin and remove excess dirt and oil.
      • One of the best ways to get smooth skin is to drink plenty of water every day. If possible, try replacing your juice or soft drinks with water!
      Submit a Tip
      All tip submissions are carefully reviewed before being published
      Name
      Please provide your name and last initial
      Submit
      Thanks for submitting a tip for review!
      Advertisement

      Video

      You Might Also Like

      How to
      Heal Chafed Skin
      How to
      Get Rid of Chubby Cheeks: Diet, Exercise, & More
      How to
      Fix an Uneven Smile and Look Your Best
      Why Some Thin People Have Double Chins (& How to Get Rid of Them)
      How to
      Naturally Unpuff Your Face in the Morning
      Applying Castor Oil to Your Face: Top Tips for Tighter, Smoother Skin
      How to
      Use Green Tea on Your Face to Achieve Prettier Skin
      How to
      Lessen a Double Chin
      How to
      Apply Vitamin C Serum for Facial Skin Care
      No More Morning Puffy Face: Prevent Bloating with Diet and Rest
      How to
      Make Face Cream
      How to
      Apply Raw Milk on Your Face
      How to
      Tighten Face Skin
      A Derm-Approved Guide to Treating & Preventing Lines around the Mouth
      Advertisement

      References

      1. ↑ https://www.aad.org/public/skin-hair-nails/skin-care/face-washing-101
      2. ↑ https://www.aad.org/public/skin-hair-nails/skin-care/face-washing-101
      3. ↑ https://www.aad.org/public/skin-hair-nails/skin-care/face-washing-101
      4. ↑ https://www.aad.org/public/skin-hair-nails/skin-care/face-washing-101
      5. ↑ https://www.aad.org/public/skin-hair-nails/skin-care/face-washing-101
      6. ↑ https://www.aad.org/media/news-releases/evaluate-before-you-exfoliate
      7. ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/acne/basics/lifestyle-home-remedies/con-20020580
      8. ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/acne/basics/alternative-medicine/con-20020580
      9. ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/acne/basics/alternative-medicine/con-20020580
      1. ↑ https://www.aad.org/public/skin-hair-nails/skin-care/face-washing-101
      2. ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/acne/basics/treatment/con-20020580
      3. Videos provided by Janina Vela

      About This Article

      Article Summary X

      You can have a smooth face by exfoliating once a week with a product that contains salicylic acid or glycolic acid, which will get rid of dead skin cells so your face looks smoother. You'll also want to apply a moisturizer twice a day after you wash your face to keep your skin supple and smooth. If you're dealing with breakouts, apply acne-fighting products before bed every night, like benzoyl peroxide cream or tea tree oil gel. Also, using products with alpha hydroxy acid can help clear up your face so it looks healthy and smooth. To learn more from our Cosmetologist co-author, like what prescription or medical treatments you can get, keep reading!

      Did this summary help you?
      In other languages
      Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 1,214,796 times.

      Reader Success Stories

      • Miriam Onyemenam

        Aug 23, 2017

        "After washing my face twice a day with all the other steps, I got a smoother face!"
        Rated this article:
      More reader stories Hide reader stories
      Share your story

      Did this article help you?

      Advertisement