Are you a retro PC enthusiast or just looking to run old programs and games? If you can get hold of an installation disk, Windows 2000 could be a blast. Building on the foundations of its NT predecessor, Windows NT 4.0, Windows 2000 implemented usability features that were first introduced in Windows 98 and 98 SE. These features made the system much more user-friendly while staying true to the functionality that kept NT 4.0 well-regarded among business professionals. This article will guide your installation and take you back to the golden age of computing!
The installation, depending on your computer specs , will take about 30 minutes. The following steps should be identical regardless of whether the installation is performed on actual hardware or a virtual machine.
Steps
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1Check if your PC meets the recommended specifications to run the OS. These are:
- CPU: 300MHz
- Memory: 256MB (Professional edition will run on less)
- Free Space: 5GB
- You will also need a Windows 2000 installation disk, along with its 25 digit product key.
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2Ensure the PC boot order in the BIOS is configured correctly. For this installation, it will need to boot from the CD first. This is normally enabled by default, but you can check first. To do this:
- Restart your computer. As soon as it begins to restart, press the key that allows you to enter the BIOS/UEFI settings. This varies by make and model, but common options are F2 , F10 , Del , Esc and F12 .
- Find the Boot menu, which may be labelled as Boot Options , Boot Order , Boot , or similar. Usually, you can move through different tabs using the arrow keys.
- Look at the list. The order the devices are listed in is the order in which your computer will look for operating system information. Follow the onscreen instructions (which will usually involve the arrow keys or the + and - keys) to move the CD/DVD drive or Optical Drive to the top of the list.
- Find the Exit menu and select Exit Saving Changes or similar. If a confirmation prompt appears, click Yes to confirm the changes.
- Your computer will now restart automatically and attempt to boot from the CD first as specified.
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1Insert the installation CD into the PC. Then, switch on your PC.
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2Press ↵ Enter to begin the installation process.
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3Press C to continue. This keypress acknowledges Windows' warning of the empty hard drive.
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4Press F8 to accept the licence agreement.
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5Press C to start the process. This will create a partition on the hard drive where the operating system will be installed. This way, the installation is isolated from other data on the drive.
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6Leave the partition size that Windows recommends (in this case 16371MB). Then, press ↵ Enter .
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7Ensure that the relevant partition is highlighted. Then, press ↵ Enter to install Windows 2000 in it.
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8Ensure Format the partition using the NTFS file system is highlighted. Then, press ↵ Enter .
- Only format as FAT if you require DOS compatibility.
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9Wait while Windows copies files to the new partition. No user input is required during the next few screens.
- This will take longer for larger hard drives.
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10Leave the CD in the computer and press ↵ Enter to restart.
- If you don't press anything, the computer will restart automatically in 15 seconds.
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1Avoid pressing any keys on your keyboard if confronted with this screen. Doing so will send you back to the beginning of the setup. If you do accidentally press a key, exit the setup and restart the computer.
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2Click Next > to proceed with the installation.
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3Look out for this next screen requiring no user input. Do not be alarmed if your screen flickers here: it is completely normal.
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4Click Next > if you're happy with the default settings. Otherwise, click on the Customize boxes to adjust them.
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5Type in your name and/or organisation. Then, click Next > .
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6Type in your product key and click Next > . This should have come with the installation disk and will be 25 digits long.
- Don't input the hyphens while typing in the product key.
- These text boxes automatically default to capitals regardless of Caps Lock settings.
- The text automatically jumps to the next box, thus allowing you to type continuously. This also works backwards if you have made an error typing the product key.
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7Decide on a computer name. The default name Windows chooses will work perfectly fine. However, WIKIHOW-2000 is being used as an example here. Then, set an administrator password and confirm it in the field below. Once you are done, click Next > to proceed.
- A memorable computer name is a good idea if you later set up a WORKGROUP.
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8Set the correct date and time. Toggle between options using the > icons and dropdown menus. Then, click Next > .
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9Select Typical settings and click Next > .
- Selecting Typical settings sets default network settings such as File and Print Sharing for Microsoft Networks, Client for Microsoft Networks, and TCP/IP protocol that uses Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP). If you wish to configure different settings for your network environment, you can click Custom Settings and then Next > to configure these yourself. When you are done, click Next > .
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10Decide whether you want to connect to a network. If you don't, click No, this computer is not on a network, it is a network without a domain . If you do, click Yes, make this computer a member of the following domain and type the relevant workgroup or domain name in the box. When you are done, click Next > .
- If you indicate that you're part of a domain, enter the relevant network details when prompted and click Next > .
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11Wait while Windows installs all the necessary components. This should take around 5 minutes during which no user input is required.
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12Remove the installation disk from the CD drive and click Finish to restart the computer.
These steps take place once the computer restarts.
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1Select the first option. This way, you have the option to login as either an Administrator or as another user, upon booting. In this instance, the user is named "wikiHow Contributor". Then, click Next > .
- If there's only going to be one user, check the second option ( Windows always assumes the following user has logged on to this computer ). Then, select the relevant user from the dropdown list, enter and confirm your password, and click Next > .
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2Click Finish
Expert Q&A
Tips
- If a sound driver is installed, you will hear a start up and shutdown sound upon logging into and shutting down the PC.Thanks
- All the settings in this tutorial can be edited post installation. This is good to know if you decide to connect the computer to a WORKGROUP or add internet access later.Thanks
- Windows 2000 can connect to both Windows 2000 WORKGROUPs and WORKGROUPs hosted on previous versions of Windows.Thanks
Warnings
- The OS has not been supported since 2010. Consequently, it presents a formidable security risk should it be used online. Furthermore, most programs will no longer receive updates for the OS.Thanks
Things You'll Need
- Windows 2000 installation disk, along with its 25 digit product key
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Recommended PC specifications:
- CPU: 300MHz
- Memory: 256MB (Professional edition will run on less)
- Free Space: 5GB