You may need to iron some items of clothing to keep them looking nice. Ironing is a fairly straightforward process, although it can be somewhat tricky if you've never done it before. To iron, you will need to sort your materials ahead of time. Different fabrics will require different ironing techniques. From there, you can begin ironing. You iron shirts, pants, dresses, and skirts slightly differently, so be sure to iron appropriately for the garment. Be safe when using an iron. In rare cases, an iron can be dangerous and cause injuries like burns.

Part 1
Part 1 of 3:

Ironing by Fabric Type

  1. As the iron can get hot, you want to have all your materials assembled before you begin ironing. You do not want to be fumbling with a hot iron while trying to grab something, so have everything ready before turning the iron on. [1]
    • You will need an ironing board, which is a large, flat surface over which you can iron your clothing.
    • You will need an old cloth to protect delicate items.
  2. Different materials require different means of ironing. You should sort your clothing by material. Cotton clothing, for example, should be ironed differently than silk clothing. You will want to start ironing the clothes that require the lowest heat setting, and then move up. [2] [3]
    • Acetate, rayon, silk, and wool should all be ironed at a low setting. For rayon and silk, turn the items inside out prior to ironing. For wool items, place a damp cloth between the item and the iron.
    • Medium heat should be used for polyester, and high heat should be used for cotton. Both fabrics should be slightly damp prior to ironing.
    • Using steam when ironing will help get wrinkles out faster. Steam works best with cotton and wrinkle-prone fabrics such as linen.
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  3. Irons indicate they are ready in different ways. A light may turn on or off, or an icon may display indicating it's safe to iron. Make sure to wait until the iron is ready to begin. Ironing with a cool iron will be inefficient. [4]
    • If you're unsure how your iron indicates it's ready, check your instruction manual.
    • Be sure to check your clothing’s label so you know the correct temperature to use for your iron.
  4. Watermark wikiHow to Iron
    Delicate fabrics should not have direct contact with the iron. Lace and wool should not be ironed directly. Use a damp cloth when ironing these types of fabrics. [5]
    • Make sure the cloth is damp and not sopping wet.
    • If you're unsure of the fabric's material, check the label. This should tell you what the clothing is made from.
  5. Watermark wikiHow to Iron
    Cotton and polyester should not be ironed dry. Make sure items made from these materials are slightly damp prior to ironing. [6]
    • You can pull cotton and polyester items out of the dryer before they get completely dry. You can also spritz them with a spray bottle filled with water to get them damp.
  6. Watermark wikiHow to Iron
    Some fabrics are very delicate. Ironing the surface can cause the fabric to look burnt or damaged. If you're working with any of the following fabrics, turn the clothing items inside out prior to ironing: [7]
    • Corduroy
    • Linen
    • Rayon
    • Satin
    • Silk
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Part 2
Part 2 of 3:

Ironing Different Categories of Clothing

  1. Watermark wikiHow to Iron
    When you iron a shirt, you should start at the collar. Start at the center of the underside of your shirt collar and work your way to the edge. Then, move back to the center and proceed to the other edge. [8]
    • Drape one side of the shirt's shoulder over the edge of your iron board. Work the iron from the shoulder to the back. Repeat on the other side.
    • Work from the cuff to the shoulder when ironing sleeves.
  2. Watermark wikiHow to Iron
    If your pants have pockets, turn them inside out and begin by ironing the pockets. If they do not have pockets, you can proceed to the regular ironing process. Drape the top of the pants over the ironing board and start by ironing the waist. Make sure to go lightly when ironing over pockets, as you do not want to create pocket lines. [9]
    • From here, lay the pants on the ironing board flat, with one leg laying on top of the other. You more or less want to fold the pants in half horizontally. Make sure the legs and seams line up. Fold the top leg back over the waist. Iron the backside of the bottom leg. Then, flip the pants over and repeat on the other side.
  3. Watermark wikiHow to Iron
    If your dress has a collar or sleeves, these can be ironed the same way you ironed a shirt's sleeve and collars. With the skirt, drape it over the ironing board. Iron upward, moving from the bottom to the waist. [10]
    • If a skirt is embellished with ruffles, iron the inside of the skirt to avoid flattening the design.
    • Items like buttons should be ironed around, as skirts and dresses have delicate buttons that are prone to damage.
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Part 3
Part 3 of 3:

Ironing Safely

  1. An iron is very hot and can cause serious injury for children. Ironing is not an appropriate household chore for small children. You should also keep your iron out of reach of kids when you're ironing. [11]
  2. An iron gets extremely hot, and could potentially start a fire. After you finish ironing, turn the iron off. You should wait at least 10 minutes before storing the iron, as that will give it adequate time to cool.
  3. As an iron can be dangerous, consider purchasing one with safety features. Safety features can help prevent accidents. [12]
    • A cordless iron can be a great investment. If someone trips over the iron's cord while you're working, you or the other person could get burnt.
    • An iron with an automatic shut off feature can also help. This way, if you accidentally leave the iron on, it will not start a fire.
  4. A burn will heal faster and hurt less with proper treatment. As soon as you or someone else is burnt, run the burn under cool running water for about 20 minutes. [13]
    • Never use ice, oil, butter, or soy sauce on a burn. This can cause skin damage.
    • If a burn is bigger than a small coin, seek medical attention.
  5. This could cause the iron to burn a surface, and even start a fire. Always stand the iron upright when you need to step away from your ironing for a moment.
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Expert Q&A

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  • Question
    What clothes should not be steamed?
    Ayad Mirjan
    Dry Cleaner & Laundry Specialist
    Ayad Mirjan is a Dry Cleaner and Laundry Specialist and the Founder of OrangeBag®, a toxin-free, sustainable, Los Angeles-based laundry and dry cleaning delivery service. Ayad has over four years of experience in the industry and he specializes in providing easy laundry and dry-cleaning solutions to professionals, families, and businesses. Ayad received his Bachelor's degree from The University of California, San Diego, and an MBA from Henley Business School. He is also a board member of the Entrepreneur's Organization Accelerator (EOA).
    Dry Cleaner & Laundry Specialist
    Expert Answer
    Well, that depends. A good way of making sure not to ruin any of your clothes is to check your clothing’s label so you know the correct temperature to use for your iron.
  • Question
    What can I put on my iron to make it slide easier?
    Community Answer
    Iron on low heat or place a wet towel and iron on the fabric on medium temperature.
  • Question
    How do I fill the iron with water?
    Community Answer
    There is a hole on the iron for filling, typically by the iron's controls. Take a small funnel and pour water in slowly when the iron is off and cool.
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      Tips

      • Clean your iron regularly so that the steam vents don't become clogged and the metal plate doesn't get sticky. A wet cotton swab can be used to clean out the steam vents. A soft, damp to wet cloth works well to clean dried starch from the ironing plate that accumulated from the previous ironing session.
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      Warnings

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      About this article

      Article Summary X

      To iron, start by sorting your clothes by material. Heat the iron to the appropriate level for the first type of fabric, and protect the fabric if necessary. For wool and lace, cover the fabric with a damp cloth before ironing to avoid scorch marks on the fabric. Dampen cotton and polyester fabrics with water to protect the fabric when the iron touches the material. If you have very delicate fabrics, turn those garments inside out to avoid damaging the fabric. For all materials, move the iron across the fabric quickly and evenly to release creases and wrinkles. To learn more, like the differences between ironing pants and shirts, keep reading the article!

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        Jul 26, 2020

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