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Q&A for How to Calculate the Volume of a Prism
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QuestionHow do I find the volume of rectangular prisms?DonaganTop AnswererCalculate the area of the base (length multiplied by width), then multiply by the height.
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QuestionHow do I calculate the volume of a rectangular prism if there are two different heights?DonaganTop AnswererA rectangular prism would not have two different heights. If you're asking about a non-rectangular prism, the volume formula would involve finding the average height of some of the sides.
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QuestionHow do I find the volume of a circular prism?DonaganTop AnswererThe volume of a cylinder is found by squaring the radius and then multiplying by the product of pi and the height of the cylinder. (V = πr²h.)
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QuestionHow do I find the volume of a prism?DonaganTop AnswererAs with any right prism, you calculate the area of the base and then multiply by the height.
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QuestionHow to find the volume of a rectangular box without knowing the height?Community AnswerThat's not possible, unless you're given some clue to figure out the height.
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QuestionHow do I find the volume of a hexagonal prism?DonaganTop AnswererMultiply the height of the prism by the area of the hexagonal base. See the wikiHow article, Calculate the Area of a Hexagon .
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QuestionHow do I find the volume of a rhombic prism?DonaganTop AnswererMultiply the area of the base by the height.
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QuestionWhat is the volume of a rectangular pyramid?DonaganTop AnswererThe volume is one-third of the product of the length, width, and height. Put another way, it's the area of the base, multiplied by the height and divided by 3.
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QuestionHow do I find the volume of a diamond prism?DonaganTop AnswererMultiply the area of the diamond by the height of the prism.
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QuestionHow do I find the volume of a heptagonal prism (a seven-sided 3D shape)?DonaganTop AnswererMultiply the area of the base by the height. To find the area, see [[Find the Area of Regular Polygons]].
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QuestionHow do I calculate the volume and surface area of a sphere with a radius of 4 cm?DonaganTop AnswererVolume = (4/3)(πr³). Surface area = 4πr².
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QuestionIn the formula for the volume of a hexagonal prism, why is the square root used?DonaganTop AnswererBecause the formula for the area of a hexagon involves the square root of 3.
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QuestionDoes it matter which face is the base?Community AnswerNo. In all cases, you find the area of whichever surface you're designating the base and then multiply by the dimension perpendicular to the base (the "height.")
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QuestionHow do I find the volume of a square?Community AnswerA square doesn't have a volume because it's a two-dimensional object. If you mean a cube, then it's the length multiplied by the width multiplied by the height (LxWxH).
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QuestionI have a base rectangle of 60' x 31', a top rectange of 10' x 39' with a height of 3.5'. What is the volume?DonaganTop AnswererFind the area of each base. Add the two areas together. Divide by 2. Multiply by the height. That's the volume.
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QuestionHow do you know what a prism looks like?DonaganTop AnswererThink of it as a box. However, boxes come in various shapes, so you have to be told the shape of the base (or cross-section) before you can know exactly what the prism looks like.
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QuestionWhat is the formula for pentagonal pyramid?DonaganTop AnswererFor a pyramid with a base consisting of a regular pentagon, the volume formula is V = (0.573)(L²)(h), where L is a side length of the base, and h is the pyramid's height. There is no formula available when the base pentagon is not regular.
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QuestionHow to find the volume of a parallelogram prism?DonaganTop AnswererFirst find the area of the parallelogram. See Find the Area of a Parallelogram . Then multiply that area by the height of the prism.
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QuestionHow can I find the volume of irregular pentagonal prism?DonaganTop AnswererFirst you would have to know most or all of the dimensions and angles of the prism. Then you would subdivide the prism into smaller prisms whose dimensions are known, calculate the smaller volumes, and then add the smaller volumes together.
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QuestionIf you are only given the perimeter and the height of a pentagonal prism, how do you find the volume?DonaganTop AnswererFirst find the area of the pentagonal base. (If it's a regular pentagon, see Find the Area of a Regular Pentagon .) Then multiply by the prism's height.
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QuestionWhat is an easy way to do the pentagon one? This one is very complicated.DonaganTop AnswererThere is no easier method than the one shown above.
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QuestionHow do I find the apothem of a pentagon?DonaganTop AnswererThe formula for the apothem of a regular pentagon is a = s / 2 tan (36°), where a is the apothem, and s is the length of a side. So the length of the apothem equals the length of one side divided by twice the tangent of 36°. (That tangent is 0.727.)
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QuestionHow do I find the volume of a triangular prism?DonaganTop AnswererCalculate the area of the triangular base, then multiply that by the height of the prism.
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QuestionHow do you find the volume of a square pyramid?DonaganTop Answerer
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QuestionHow to find surface area and volume of a rectangular pyramid?DonaganTop AnswererSee Method 1 of How to Find the Surface Area of a Pyramid and Method 1 of How to Calculate the Volume of a Pyramid .
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QuestionHow do you find the volume of a triangle?DonaganTop AnswererIf you're asking about a prism with a triangular base, find the area of the triangle, then multiply by the height (length) of the prism.
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QuestionHow do I find the volume of a parallelogram prism?DonaganTop AnswererFind the area of the parallelogram. Then multiply by the height of the prism.
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QuestionHow do I calculate the volume of an irregular shape? I have an arrow-shaped prism that I need to find the volume of, and none of the websites have it.DonaganTop AnswererFirst you must find the area of the arrow. Subdivide it into smaller, regular shapes (such as squares, rectangles and triangles). Calculate the areas of each smaller area, and add them together. Once you know the total area of the arrow, multiply it by the height of the prism. That gives you the prism's volume.
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QuestionHow do I find the volume of a triangular prism if I don't know the length of the base?DonaganTop AnswererYou have to find the area of the triangle. There are ways to do that without knowing the length of the triangle's base. See Calculate the Area of a Triangle .
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QuestionWhat about a pentagonal prism?DonaganTop AnswererThe process is the same as with any other prism. You need the area of the pentagon. See Find the Area of a Regular Pentagon . If the pentagon is not regular, see Find the Area of a Shape .
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