Q&A for How to Get Faster at Swimming Freestyle

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  • Question
    How can I speed up my freestyle swimming?
    Brad Hurvitz
    Certified Survival Swimming Instructor
    Brad Hurvitz is a Certified Swimming Instructor for My Baby Swims, an adolescent swimming school based in La Jolla, California. Brad is trained as an Infant Swimming Resource (ISR) instructor with ISR's Self-Rescue® program. He specializes in training children aged six months to six years of age survival skills like floating on their back to breathe and swimming back to the wall, while also educating parents on how to better keep their kids safe. He has a Master of Business Administration from Oregon State University.
    Certified Survival Swimming Instructor
    Expert Answer
    When you're swimming, bring your arms all the way down to your thigh. Otherwise, you aren't taking a full stroke, and you won't be able to swim as fast.
  • Question
    How can I increase my swimming speed?
    Francisco Gomez
    Fitness Coach
    Francisco Gomez is the Head Coach at the FIT Potato Gym, a training gym established in 2001 in the San Francisco Bay Area. Francisco is a former competitive runner who helps endurance athletes train for major marathons like the Boston Marathon. Francisco specializes in Injury Rehab, Flexibility, Marathon Training, and Senior Fitness. He has a B.S. in Nutrition and Exercise Physiology & Running.
    Fitness Coach
    Expert Answer
    Set achievable goals for yourself so you have something to strive toward. Make sure you get in a pool and practice at least 3 times every week as well.
  • Question
    How can I improve my time if I know freestyle and flipturn pretty well already?
    Community Answer
    Many people know them well, but haven't maximized their strength. Work on strengthening you shoulders and gluten by doing squats and push-ups. You can also swim laps only using your shoulders.
  • Question
    How do I turn to the side and breathe?
    Community Answer
    Exhale before you move your head to the side, then inhale really quickly so you don't get water in your mouth! The exhalation will move any water wanting to go in your mouth out of the way so you can breath in.
  • Question
    Which way is more effective: swinging the arm fully, or swinging halfway and getting it up to the water for the second swing?
    Community Answer
    Swinging the arm fully is more effective. If you reach out in front of you, you are able to pull more water per stroke. In contrast, if you swing halfway, you are in jeopardy of not pulling as much or hardly any water per stroke, making swimming much harder than it has to be.
  • Question
    How do I improve my flip turn?
    Community Answer
    To improve your flip turn, you can try standing straight up in the water, jumping, and flipping. As you get better at a faster flip, you can jump towards the wall instead of straight up. When you get to the part of your flip where you are looking up at the ceiling, push off. Next, instead of jumping, take a stroke and use that stroke to help you start to flip. You can know when to flip by looking down at the blue T at the bottom of the pool.
  • Question
    What if you don't know how to use your legs to swim?
    Community Answer
    Try starting with a kickboard. Once you practice kicking with that, it's easier to connect it to the rest of your stroke.
  • Question
    How do I hold my breath under water? Sometimes my chest hurts when I try to do it.
    Community Answer
    Try not to let your breath out when under water. If you splash your face with cold water before you hold your breath it will be easier. Make sure you have relaxed every muscle in your body.
  • Question
    How can I improve my freestyle kicking speed?
    Community Answer
    Practice with a set of swim fins or a kickboard to improve the strength, speed, and endurance of your leg muscles.
  • Question
    The water gets in my nose when I flip and it causes pain. How do I overcome this?
    Community Answer
    A swim clip is a perfect way to stop water from getting in the nostrils. The wire ones works best for me.
  • Question
    How do I pull my arms out faster in the butterfly?
    Community Answer
    Stretch behind your back more and do fast arm circles forwards AND backwards. Also, strengthen your shoulders.
  • Question
    How do I improve my freestyle at the end of a 200m Individual Medley when I'm tired because it gets harder at the end?
    Community Answer
    On your freestyle leg, you should just go all out. Don't think about how exhausted you are or how much your legs hurt. Just sprint, sprint, sprint.
  • Question
    How do I swing my arms strongly when I am doing freestyle?
    Community Answer
    You don't really swing your arms, you let them glide in the water. Work on upper body strength and gliding through the water when you're swimming, and keeping your pace.
  • Question
    I can swim find, but if I can't float! I get nervous. How do I overcome this?
    Community Answer
    Practice floating on top (laying out your stomach) of a kickboard and when you get comfortable, pull it out from under yourself. Try to keep the same position you were just in when you were on the kickboard.
  • Question
    Can wearing Speedos help?
    Community Answer
    Yes, Speedos do make you swim faster, but ultimately what will improve your speed is improved technique. If you're a poor swimmer, just putting on Speedos is not going to make you a Michael Phelps, but you will notice an improvement in your times. Personally, for lap swimming (and tanning), I think Speedos are the best.
  • Question
    How do I maximize the amount of air I get when turning to take a breath?
    Community Answer
    Relax. Make sure that when you take a breath, it comes from your diaphragm, not your lungs or mouth. Also, getting your stroke in sync with your breathing helps enormously.
  • Question
    When I'm swimming freestyle, what is the appropriate tempo for kicking?
    Community Answer
    Try a six beat kick, which is three kicks for each stroke and six kicks for the entire cycle.
  • Question
    After a flip, how long should I dolphin kick?
    Community Answer
    3 to 5 is usually a good number. Make sure you streamline past the backstroke flags.
  • Question
    Should I exhale through my nose or through my mouth?
    Community Answer
    Nose. Just remember not to let out all of the air out at once or you won't be able to stay underwater longer. Exhaling with nose is also easier to save some air.
  • Question
    When I try to turn my head I turn my whole body and it slows me down. How do I stop this?
    Community Answer
    Out of the pool, practice turning your head only. Do this over and over until it becomes a habit you can continue when swimming.
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