Q&A for How to Handle a Dog Attack

If his aggression is out of character, in a dog of this age you need to consider that he might be in pain. Sore arthritic joints, bad teeth, poor sight, or an ear infection are examples of conditions that can make the dog feel more defensive and less tolerant. Get him checked by a vet, as treatment may be all that's needed to resolve the issue.

Remain calm, and do not show fear. Have your dog stay calm, as any aggressive behavior from him may trigger the large dog to attack. Plan ahead, and consider carrying a walking stick to fend off the large dog if he attacks. If you suspect the dog will attack, equip yourself with some pepper spray to use to defend yourself (but be careful of the wind direction so that you don't hurt yourself). Look around you for the owner, and demand they immediately call their dog and restrain it.

This depends how serious the attack was. If you feel the dog is a real danger to other people and the owner is not taking sufficient steps to control the animal, then report them. Unless actual harm was done, it's unlikely they will be prosecuted, but inspectors may call to discuss appropriate control and training, which could save another person from being attacked in the future.

With their high-pitched voices and erratic behavior, kids push a lot of buttons, especially for dogs who are not used to them. Never ever take any risks, so keeping the dog and kids apart is the best option. Aggression towards children is serious, and you should consult a certified dog behaviorist to work on a program to retrain the dog.

If it is the same dog every day, then take a photo on your phone and try to trace the owner. They should take responsibility for restraining or training the dog. In the short term, stand still and "Be a tree," with your hands out of the way. Avoid making eye contact with the dog. If you aren't moving, then you're less fun to chase and the dog will lose interest.

Two or more dogs together can trigger pack-like behavior, where they are much more hyped up and ready to attack. This means it's even more important to slowly escape from the situation. "Be a tree," stand still, and avoid eye contact, so you do not trigger any further chase or attack behavior.