Q&A for How to Survive in the Wild

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  • Question
    How do you survive if you get lost in the woods?
    Britt Edelen
    Boy Scout
    Britt Edelen was an active member of his local Boy Scouts troop near Athens, Georgia from ages 8 to 16. As a Scout, he went on dozens of camping trips, learned and practiced many wilderness survival skills, and spent countless hours appreciating the great outdoors. In addition, Britt worked as a counselor for several summers at an adventure camp in his hometown, which allowed him to share his passion for and knowledge of the outdoors with others.
    Boy Scout
    Expert Answer
    If you can, follow a water source up toward its source. That water is going to be safer to drink because it hasn't been contaminated by as many things going downhill. Also, if you climb, you're more likely to find a lookout spot where you can see what's going on around you.
  • Question
    How do I prepare the caught meat when in the wild?
    Community Answer
    Skin it, gut it, remove the head and meat, cut the meat into strips and cook it over a fire. Boil in clean water if possible.
  • Question
    What should I do if I'm with a friend and they start panicking?
    Community Answer
    Try to calm your friend down as best you can. First, guide them through some breathing exercises to slow their heart rate and breathing down. Then, talk them through what's going to happen: explain how you're going to survive until help comes, what you're going to do to attract help, etc. Finally, tell them exactly what you need them to do. Someone who is experiencing a lot of anxiety can be easily overwhelmed, so if you leave them to figure it out for themselves, they may end up back in a panic attack.
  • Question
    If lost in the wild, should I wait for someone to come for me, or try to find my way out?
    Community Answer
    If you are absolutely definitely sure you can find your way back, then try to do so. However, if you are not absolutely sure, do not go wandering in a random direction. Try finding higher ground to better see your surroundings or going downhill to look for water. If you can, it is best to stay where you are, this also makes it easier for people to rescue you.
  • Question
    How do I know if something is okay to eat or not?
    Community Answer
    Steer clear of things that are bright in color. Don't touch mushrooms at all unless you have prior knowledge of the area's mushrooms. Dark-colored berries and fruits are your best bet. As a general rule, don't eat the remnants of carcasses unless you saw them killed by smaller predators. Packs of wolves and bears could possibly mean to return if they left anything behind on the carcass.
  • Question
    How would I prepare meat before eating it?
    Community Answer
    You should start by skinning the animal, gutting it, removing the head and bones, and cutting the meat into chunks and strips. You can then cook it on spits over an open fire until it's completely cooked.
  • Question
    What if I am allergic to the only kind of food I can find?
    Community Answer
    It depends on how bad your allergy is. If you risk death by eating something, don't do it. Try to hold out until you can find something else.
  • Question
    How would I know where to find water?
    Community Answer
    If you spot an animal, instead of killing it for food, follow it. It may lead you to water, as animals must drink to survive as well. Following animal tracks can also help.
  • Question
    What do I eat if I am a vegetarian?
    Community Answer
    Try to find edible plants, however you may have to put your vegetarianism aside while surviving in the wild.
  • Question
    What should I eat if I can't find any dandelions in the wild?
    Community Answer
    Bugs are high in protein. It's always easier to gather caught insects rather than hunt them. And other things that bite are easier to manage when caught in something sticky and rolled into an edible leaf or bark. Not many insects in our parts of the world are poisonous to eat. Just be careful of bites and stingers when chewing and swallowing.
  • Question
    What should I do if I am injured and alone?
    Community Answer
    Depending on your injury, try to reach help or signal for it by building a fire. Make creating a shelter and keeping your injury stable your top priorities.
  • Question
    How could I sustain a family of more than six people and four pets in the woods?
    Community Answer
    Use the same rules, but you will have to find food and water, build a shelter and take care not only of you, but for your family. If your pets are carnivore, such as dogs and cats, you will have to hunt to feed them.
  • Question
    What if I am not near any water, forest, or edible vegetation?
    Community Answer
    Try finding insects, like crickets, that are edible. If you are in a desert, search for cacti and cut it open. You will find a lot of water inside.
  • Question
    What if I'm far from trees or plants in an open space?
    Community Answer
    Dig a hole two feet wide and two feet deep and stay in the hole. This will offer some protection from the wind and cold. If it is very hot, cover yourself in dirt to protect your skin from the sun.
  • Question
    What do I do if I'm alone on the African savanna and I hear predators coming?
    Community Answer
    It depends on the predator and how close it is. If it's far away and doesn't know about your presence then it would be best to try to hide and camouflage yourself. However if it spots you, try to fight back. Your life likely depends on it.
  • Question
    What should I do if I'm in the desert?
    Community Answer
    You should check out wikiHow's article on surviving in the desert for tips.
  • Question
    Should I bring my dog with me to the woods when trying to survive?
    Community Answer
    It depends on what type of dog it is. If it's a dog that accustomed to the outdoors and hardy enough to survive, bring it.
  • Question
    How to survive during winter? Any tips about making a snow-resistant shelter?
    Community Answer
    Build a two-layer shelter (bamboo works best) with debris between the two layers. This will serve as insulation and keep you nice and warm.
  • Question
    When I catch a fish, how do I gut and skin it for eating?
    Community Answer
    Use the already carved knife and gut/skin it from the head down to the tail. Slice the belly to take out internal organs and then cook the fish. The spine and eyes are also a source of liquid.
  • Question
    What would I do if I had to run away and leave my supplies? How fast can I craft a knife?
    Community Answer
    It depends on a number of factors, but it would probably take about 30 minutes. You would have to find a good sized stick and a rock to sharpen it with.
  • Question
    What should I do if I eat poisonous berries?
    Community Answer
    If you believe you have eaten something poisonous, you should try to make yourself vomit right away.
  • Question
    What do I do if I get an open wound?
    Community Answer
    If you have a first aid kit with you, use hydrogen peroxide and bandage the wound up. Depending on where the wound is, don't apply pressure. Every once in a while, take the bandage off the wound and clean it. It will speed up the healing. If you don't have bandages, use an extra shirt or something. Wrap it around the wound.
  • Question
    How can I find water that is safe to drink?
    Community Answer
    You should look for streams and rivers that are above sea level. If you can't, use a water purification tablet, shake, and wait for 30 minutes.
  • Question
    What should I do if I cannot find wood to make a fire?
    Community Answer
    You could use dry grass instead of tree limbs, however your fire will not last as long.
  • Question
    How do I stay entertained?
    Community Answer
    You could track animals to learn about them, and it could help you learn to stay quiet while hunting. If you arre not alone, you could talk about something.
  • Question
    How do I keep watch at night?
    Community Answer
    You could use string to hang up sticks that have things suspended on them to make noise (like rocks or shells) if they're moved. You could set those up around your camp to alert you to any predators.
  • Question
    Is it better to keep moving or just stay in one place to wait for rescue?
    Community Answer
    It's best to stay in one general area to make it easier to find you.
  • Question
    What do you do if you happen to meet a predator?
    Community Answer
    It depends on the type of predator you encounter. Before you embark into the wilderness, research the indigenous flora and fauna, and prepare yourself for whatever may be out there.
  • Question
    What happens if I meet a bear?
    Community Answer
    Make yourself as big as possible and back away slowly. Do not run. If the bear attacks, fight back with all your might.
  • Question
    How could I make a fishing pole?
    Community Answer
    All you need to do is take a sturdy stick and tie a string, piece of twine, etc. to the end of it.
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