How to Sew Lace

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Lace can be a difficult fabric to sew, but there are several things you can do to make it easier. You can prepare your lace by washing it, cutting it, and making sure that you have the right complementary materials to go along with it. You can also make sure that your sewing machine is set properly for sewing lace and use some special techniques to avoid common problems. Change your approach to sewing with lace, and get the best results possible for your project!

Attaching Lace to Fabric

Wash your lace gently by hand with fabric detergent and lukewarm water and lay it flat to dry before sewing. Install a thinner sewing needle onto your sewing machine, such as sizes 60/8, 65/9, or 70/10. Use a medium width and length zigzag setting to sew the edges of the lace to the fabric.

Part 1
Part 1 of 3:

Preparing Lace and Selecting Materials

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  1. Lace can be stiff and difficult to work with before it has been washed. To make it easier to sew your lace fabric, wash it gently by hand and then lay it flat to dry before you begin sewing.
    • Use a gentle fabric detergent and lukewarm water to wash your lace by hand in a clean sink or bucket.
    • Avoid wringing out the lace. Squeeze it gently to get the excess water out.
  2. Watermark wikiHow to Sew Lace
    Right and wrong are sewing terms for the front and back of your fabric. The front of the fabric (the side you want to be visible) is the right side. The back of the fabric (the part you want to be hidden) is the wrong side. Lace may have an easy to identify right and wrong side, or it may be difficult to tell the difference. In some cases, the sides may be identical. Inspect your lace fabric closely to determine which side is the right side and which side is the wrong side.
    • Try marking the wrong side with chalk on all of your lace pieces. This will help to ensure that you sew the lace with the right sides facing out.
    • Identifying the right and wrong sides of your lace fabric will help to ensure that the right side is facing out on your garment.
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  3. Watermark wikiHow to Sew Lace
    Your lace fabric may not need to be ironed if there are no wrinkles in it. However, if there are wrinkles or if you want to be extra sure that it is completely flat, then you can iron the fabric before you sew it. Put your iron on the lowest setting and iron the fabric in sections until you have worked out all of the wrinkles. You may also want to lay a towel or cloth over the lace to protect it while you iron it. [1]
  4. Watermark wikiHow to Sew Lace
    When you are cutting lace, it is important to cut around the edges of the major design elements rather than trying to cut the lace straight across. For example, if your lace has scalloping, then you would need to cut just outside of the scallops. If the lace has flowers on it, then cut around the edges of the flower petals. [2]
    • Do not cut right through the major design elements of your lace or you may damage it.
  5. Watermark wikiHow to Sew Lace
    Your lining can either match the color of your lace, or it can contrast with the lace and provide some color to your design. For example, you could use black lining with black lace, or use a red or pink lining to add some color to the lace.
    • Avoid using prints as lining for lace material because this will probably clash with your lace. Stick to solids for your lining.
    • Lace is often lined with satin in formal dresses and skirts, but you can experiment with other types of materials as well. Try lining your lace with cotton or jersey for a casual alternative to satin lining.
  6. When you sew lace, the goal is to create an almost seamless look. Using a thread that matches the color of your lace will help you to do this. You can use any standard weight or all-purpose sewing machine thread, but make sure that the color matches your lace.
    • Try taking a swatch of your lace fabric with you to your local craft or fabric store and use it to find the color of thread that best matches your lace.
    • A poly-blend thread is stronger than cotton thread, which may be more likely to break when you're working with lace. [3]
  7. Watermark wikiHow to Sew Lace
    Some lace sewing projects may only require hand sewing with a needle and thread. You can hand sew if the amount of lace you want to add to a garment is small or if you are working with a very delicate fabric.
    • If you decide to hand-sew your lace, then all you will need to do is thread a needle with some thread that matches your lace and then sew along the edges of your lace to attach the piece to your garment.
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Part 2
Part 2 of 3:

Using a Sewing Machine

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  1. Watermark wikiHow to Sew Lace
    It is important to install a new needle before you begin sewing your lace. This will help to ensure that the needle will not snag on the lace material or have trouble penetrating it. Sewing needle sizes 60/8, 65/9, or 70/10 (for thicker lace) are all good options for sewing lace. [4]
  2. A medium width and length zigzag stitch is ideal for sewing lace onto a lining or as an applique. Set your machine to the zigzag stitch setting and then adjust the stitch length to the mid-range setting on your machine. [6]
    • Sew the zigzag stitch along the edges of the lace to secure it. Do your best to sew the zigzag stitch right over the edges of the lace to help the stitches blend in with the lace.
  3. Watermark wikiHow to Sew Lace
    to gather lace. If you want to gather a piece of lace, such as for use in a skirt or dress, then start by adding a baste stitch around the edge of the fabric. A baste stitch will make it much easier to gather the fabric than trying to pin the lace and then sew it.
    • Set your machine to the baste stitch setting and then sew along the edge that you want to gather.
    • Hold onto one of the ends of baste thread and push the lace material in the opposite direction to gather it. Then, repeat this on the other side. Keep moving the lace inwards until you achieve the level of gathering you want. Then, you can sew your gathered lace onto your garment as desired.
  4. Watermark wikiHow to Sew Lace
    Usually, using a straight stitch on lace will result in a visible seam, so you may want to avoid it if you are trying to incorporate your lace without a visible seam. However, if you are working with a type of lace that has straight lines in it, then you may be able to use a straight stitch. Try to line up the stitches with the lines in the lace for the best results.
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Part 3
Part 3 of 3:

Avoiding Common Problems

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  1. Watermark wikiHow to Sew Lace
    You can pin your lace together or to lining fabric by inserting pins through the denser areas of the lace. However, if you have trouble keeping your lace in place using pins, then you can also use binder clips on the edges of your lace to keep it in place. [7]
  2. Watermark wikiHow to Sew Lace
    Lace can easily get pulled into the feed dogs (gears that move the fabric along) of your sewing machine when you are sewing it without a lining behind it. To prevent this problem, start your stitches on a piece of scrap fabric and then transition to sewing the lace.
    • Make sure that the scrap fabric does not overlap with the lace fabric. This will make it easier to cut the stitches between the lace and scrap fabric to separate the two when you have finished sewing.
  3. Watermark wikiHow to Sew Lace
    Another technique for preventing your lace from getting snagged in the feed dogs is to sew your lace over a piece of pattern paper or tissue paper. The pattern or tissue paper will act as a lining, and then you can tear the paper away from the lace after you are finished sewing the lace.
    • Tear the paper away from the lace carefully to avoid damaging the lace.
  4. Watermark wikiHow to Sew Lace
    Sewing two pieces of lace together to form a seam can be tricky. However, you can make this easier by strategically lining up the edges of your lace. Look for areas where the lace will match up best and then line these areas up. [8]
    • For example, if you are sewing two pieces of lace together that have flower petals on the ends, then you might be able to find a way to make it seem like the petals are interlocking.
    • Sometimes it might be necessary to overlap your lace pieces slightly to achieve a seamless look. Try different ways of connecting your lace before you sew to see which option looks best.
    • Consider using an iron-on webbing to reinforce your sleeves if you have a really delicate lace. [9]
  5. Hemming lace is often unnecessary and may result in an unappealing finish. Instead of hemming, you can leave the edges raw. This is especially true for lace fabrics where you have cut around the distinct lace shapes, such as flower petals, zigzags, and scalloping. [10]
    • If you think that your lace fabric would look better with a hem, then use a baste stitch to test it out first. If you like the look of your lace fabric with a hem, then sew a straight stitch over the baste stitch to secure it.
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Expert Q&A

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  • Question
    What needle and thread should I use when I'm sewing lace?
    Mia Danilowicz
    Master Tailor
    Mia Danilowicz is a Master Tailor who works onset and on the red carpet in Los Angeles, California. With over a decade of experience, Mia specializes in bridal and gown couturier fittings, garment reconstruction, and custom design. Mia has worked at the Oscars, Grammys, SAG Awards, and Golden Globes. Her clients include a long list of entertainment and fashion industry headliners, major fashion magazines, luxury consumer brands, and popular media. Mia was trained at the Fashion Institute of Design and Merchandising and received her AA in Fashion Design and BS in Business Management.
    Mia Danilowicz
    Master Tailor
    Expert Answer
    You'll need a thinner, more delicate needle to work with the lace. Also, I prefer to use a poly blend thread, which I find is stronger than cotton. If you use cotton thread, it's more apt to tear and break during the process.
    Thanks! We're glad this was helpful.
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  • Question
    How do you make a strong seam in lace?
    Mia Danilowicz
    Master Tailor
    Mia Danilowicz is a Master Tailor who works onset and on the red carpet in Los Angeles, California. With over a decade of experience, Mia specializes in bridal and gown couturier fittings, garment reconstruction, and custom design. Mia has worked at the Oscars, Grammys, SAG Awards, and Golden Globes. Her clients include a long list of entertainment and fashion industry headliners, major fashion magazines, luxury consumer brands, and popular media. Mia was trained at the Fashion Institute of Design and Merchandising and received her AA in Fashion Design and BS in Business Management.
    Mia Danilowicz
    Master Tailor
    Expert Answer
    If you're just sewing lace to lace, there's a type of iron-on webbing tape you can use to stabilize the seams. However, if the lace has a lining, you don't really need to stabilize it.
    Thanks! We're glad this was helpful.
    Thank you for your feedback.
    If wikiHow has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. We’re committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission. Support wikiHow
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      Things You’ll Need

      • Lace
      • Gentle laundry detergent
      • Bucket or sink
      • Lukewarm water
      • Flat surface to dry your lace
      • Scissors
      • Sewing machine or needle
      • Thread
      • Lining fabric (optional)

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      References

      1. ↑ https://sewguide.com/sewing-lace/
      2. ↑ https://sewguide.com/sewing-lace/
      3. ↑ Mia Danilowicz. Master Tailor. Expert Interview. 8 January 2021.
      4. ↑ http://www.thorntonco.com/choose-the-right-needle-for-the-fabric
      5. ↑ Mia Danilowicz. Master Tailor. Expert Interview. 8 January 2021.
      6. ↑ https://sewguide.com/sewing-lace/
      7. ↑ https://sewguide.com/sewing-lace/
      8. ↑ https://mellysews.com/2014/02/sew-lace.html
      9. ↑ Mia Danilowicz. Master Tailor. Expert Interview. 8 January 2021.
      1. ↑ https://mellysews.com/2014/02/sew-lace.html

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