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Comparing and contrasting these similar sounding words
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We get it! Words that sound the same but are spelled differently can be wildly confusing. Thankfully, we’re here to help! In this quick guide, we’ll explain what “axel” and “axle” mean and whether or not they’re the same thing. With a bit of context, you can determine if you should use the word “axel” or “axle.”

Things You Should Know

  • “Axel” can refer to a famous jump in figure skating or be a person’s name.
  • “Axle” is the rod that connects the wheels of a car.
  • “Axel” and “axle” are not the same word even though they sound the same, which makes them heterographs.
Section 1 of 4:

What does axel mean?

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  1. This jump style requires the skater to jump forward with their knees bent and land backward after one or more turns. [1] The jump was named after the Norwegian skater Axel Paulsen after he landed it for the first time in the 1882 World Championships. [2]
    • Did you know that the axel is the only style of jump where a skater starts in a forward motion?
    • A double axel means the skater turns 2 times in the air before landing, and a triple axel requires 3 turns.
  2. The name Axel has Old German origins and is the Medieval Danish form of Absalom. It means “father of peace” or “divine source of life.” Axel became a popular name in 2018 and was in the top 80 baby names in 2020. [3]
    • Famous characters named Axel appear in William Faulkner’s Absalom, Absalom , the TV show The Middle , and Jules Verne’s Journey to the Center of the Earth .
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Section 3 of 4:

Can someone write “axel” and mean “axle”?

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  1. This means the words have the same sound but different spellings and meanings. If you’re texting someone and they type “axel,” but the context suggests the meaning of “axle” (or vice versa), chances are they just misspelled the word.
    • Heterographs are words pronounced similarly but have different spellings and meanings. For instance, “to,” “too,” and “two” are heterographs. [5]
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