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Grow healthy & delicious alfalfa sprouts at home
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Alfalfa sprouts grow quickly, sprouting in just three to five days. You can grow them in a glass jar or a small tray, and you only need 1 tablespoon of seeds to get 1 1/2 cups of sprouts. These nutritious sprouts are high in antioxidants and are a great addition to salads and sandwiches.

Things You Should Know

  • Wash 1 tbs (15 ml) of alfalfa sprouts in a fine mesh sieve, removing broken or discolored shells. Then, pour the clean alfalfa sprouts into a clear quart jar.
  • Cover the seeds with 2 inches (5.1 cm) of cold water. Then, cover the mouth of the jar with cheesecloth or clean pantyhose and soak the seeds for at least 12 hours.
  • Drain and rinse the seeds, then pour them back into your jar. Lay the jar on its side in a dark location and re-rinse them every 8-12 hours until they sprout.
Method 1
Method 1 of 3:

Using a Jar

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  1. You can find them at health food stores, feed stores, or on-line seed suppliers. Organic seeds are also available. Seeds come in packages as small as 8 to 16 oz. and sacks as large as 1 pound. If you're planning on eating a lot of alfalfa, it's cheaper to buy the seeds in bulk.
  2. One tablespoon will yield 1 1/2 cups of alfalfa, enough to fill a jar and provide for a meal or two. Store the extra seeds in the original bag or in a sealable plastic container.
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  3. Take the seeds you want to grow and place them in a fine-mesh sieve or on a piece of cheesecloth and rinse them thoroughly. Pick out any seeds that are broken or discolored.
    • Washing all your seeds at once will cause some to sprout before you are ready to use them. Only wash the seeds you plan to immediately sprout.
  4. Flat-sided jars work best because you can lay them on their sides to allow better circulation.
  5. Make sure the seeds are completely covered.
  6. This will keep the seeds in the jar when you drain the contents. Secure the covering with a rubber band.
  7. Keep the jar in a dry, warm place while you soak the seeds. The seeds don't need direct sunlight to sprout.
  8. Leave the cheesecloth or pantyhose in place and turn the jar upside down over the sink. The water will drain out, while the seeds remain inside the jar.
  9. Make sure all the water drains from the jar, so that the seeds don't rot.
  10. Good choices are a closet or pantry that provides a warm, comfortable temperature. Make sure the seeds are spread out across the base of the jar. [1]
  11. Rinse the seeds with lukewarm water, thoroughly draining the seeds each time. Do this for three to four days, or until the seeds sprout to a length of 1 1 2 to 2 inches (3.8 to 5.1 cm).
  12. Spread the sprouts in a thin layer on a platter or dish and put them in a sunny window for about 15 minutes. This will activate important enzymes that make the sprouts so healthy. Wait for the them to turn green. When the sprouts turn green, they are ready to eat. Store them in the refrigerator, which also slows their growth, for up to a week.
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Method 2
Method 2 of 3:

Using a Clay Tray

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  1. Measure out 1 tablespoon of seeds, which will yield 1 1/2 cups of alfalfa. Store the unused seeds in a resealable plastic container or in their original bag.
  2. Place them in a fine-mesh strainer or a piece of cheesecloth and rinse them thoroughly. Sort through the seeds and remove any damaged or discolored seeds.
  3. Place the seeds in a glass jar. Cover the seeds with 2 inches (5.1 cm) of cold water. Cover the jar with a piece of cheesecloth secured with a rubber band. Place the seeds in a dark room and soak them for at least 12 hours.
  4. Pour the water through the cheesecloth, which will trap the seeds inside the jar and keep them from spilling down the sink.
  5. The type of tray that comes with a red terra cotta growing pot is perfect for this purpose. Spoon the seeds inside the tray and spread them out so that the evenly coat the tray.
  6. Choose a pan that's bigger than the tray, and set the tray inside the pan. Fill the pan with water so that it rises about halfway up the sides of the tray. Don't add so much water that it spills into the tray.
    • Place the tray and pan in a dark room to allow the seeds to sprout.
    • This method works because the clay tray will absorb water from the pan - just enough to moisten the seeds enough to help them grow. With this method, no rinsing is required.
  7. Check on it every and fill it when the water evaporates. The clay tray will continue absorbing water and keeping the seeds moist, helping them to sprout.
  8. Put it in a sunny window for about 15 minutes. They're ready to eat when they're bright green. [2]
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Method 3
Method 3 of 3:

Eating & Storing Alfalfa

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  1. The hulls are edible, but many people like to remove them for aesthetic reasons. To remove the hulls, place the sprouts in a bowl of water and irritate the sprout mass with your hands. The hulls will easily separate from the sprouts and rise to the surface of the water. Pour out the water with the hulls and save the sprouts. [3]
  2. Alfalfa sprouts are a wonderful addition to any type of salad. They taste best when they're fresh from their last rinse. Simply chop or separate the sprouts and add them to your favorite salad recipe.
    • Sprouts are also great as a filling for sandwiches .
    • Sprouts are tasty inside a pita wrap.
    • Try adding nutrition to your standard burrito by wrapping some sprouts in with the beans and rice.
  3. Let the alfalfa completely dry after the last rinse - if you store it wet it will rot. Place the dry alfalfa inside a plastic storage bag and keep it refrigerated. [4]
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Expert Q&A

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  • Question
    What is the best way to wash and get rid of any seeds that stick to the sprouts?
    Andrew Carberry, MPH
    Food Systems Expert
    Andrew Carberry is a Food Systems Expert and the Senior Program Associate at the Wallace Center at Winrock International in Little Rock, Arkansas. He has worked in food systems since 2008 and has experience working on farm-to-school projects, food safety programs, and working with local and state coalitions in Arkansas. He is a graduate of the College of William and Mary and holds a Masters degree in public health and nutrition from the University of Tennessee.
    Food Systems Expert
    Expert Answer
    Use the technique in method 3 for removing hulls and the seeds should come off.
  • Question
    Will the jar method work with radish sprouts also?
    Mary Neville
    Community Answer
    Yes. You can do a number of types of sprouts. We do alfalfa and mung beans, but anything that is an edible sprout will work. I love pea sprouts, but I haven’t tried growing them yet.
  • Question
    Can I use alfalfa sprouts in a stir fry?
    Community Answer
    Yes, they go well in a stir fry. Make sure to put them in at the end and stir through because they don't need cooking.
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      Tips

      • You can also buy a commercial sprouter so you can grow more than one batch of alfalfa sprouts at one time.
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      Warnings

      • When rinsing the seeds, be sure to drain them thoroughly. Seeds just need to be damp, not soaked with water.
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      Things You'll Need

      • Alfalfa seeds
      • Clear glass quart jar with flat sides
      • Cheesecloth or clean pantyhose
      • Tablespoon
      • Water
      • Closet, pantry, or cupboard
      • Area that gets sunlight

      About This Article

      Article Summary X

      To grow alfalfa sprouts, rinse 1 tablespoon of alfalfa seeds and put them in a glass jar. Next, cover the seeds with 2 inches of cold water, cover the mouth of the jar with cheesecloth, and soak the seeds for 12 hours in a dry, warm place. Then, turn the jar upside down over the sink to drain the water through the cheesecloth. Finally, place the jar on its side in a dark location, like a closet or pantry, removing the jar every 8-12 hours to rinse the seeds with lukewarm water. After 3-4 days, move the sprouts into the sunlight! For tips on growing alfalfa sprouts in a clay tray, read on!

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      Reader Success Stories

      • Bonalin Francis

        Dec 16, 2018

        "have been unsuccessfully trying to sprout alfalfa; all I had right was the seeds and water. But with your help, I ..." more
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