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Making your own music box requires patience and precision, but the process is easier than you might think. Choose a hinged wooden box and music box mechanism to create your music box. Then, simply decorate the hinged wooden box however you like and install the music box mechanism. Your music box will be ready to use or give as a gift in no time!

Making a DIY Music Box

  1. Choose a hinged wooden box large enough to hold your music box mechanism.
  2. Trace the mechanism to make a paper template and place the template in the box.
  3. Drill 3 holes through the template to attach the mechanism.
  4. Place the mechanism inside and secure the screw to the bottom of the box.
  5. Wind the music box up and let it play.
Part 1
Part 1 of 3:

Preparing the Box

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  1. For most standard sized mechanisms, you'll need a box that is at least 2 in (5.1 cm) deep, 3 in (7.6 cm) long, and 2 in (5.1 cm) wide. Take measurements on your music box mechanism before you choose a box to be sure. Also, keep in mind that larger boxes may work better since they can hold more than just the mechanism.
    • You can also make your own hinged wooden box if you prefer to start from scratch. [1] . Hinged wooden boxes are available at craft supply stores and online in a wide range of sizes and styles.
  2. Paint both the inside and outside of the box using a sponge brush and acrylic paint in any color. Apply 2-3 coats of the paint to achieve an even look. Then, allow the paint to dry completely before continuing. [2]
    • Painting the wood is only necessary if the box isn't already finished and decorated. If you choose to recycle a box and you already like the way it looks, you don't need to paint over it.
    • You can technically use any type of paint that is approved for use with wood (or whichever material your box is made of). For wooden boxes, you can even use wood stain .
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  3. Watermark wikiHow to Make a Music Box
    You can leave the outside lid plain or embellish it. Since the musical mechanism won't touch the lid of the box, such decorations should not interfere with how well it works. Some suggestions for how to decorate the lid of your music box include: [3]
    • Using stencils to paint a pretty design onto the lid.
    • Using spray adhesive and Mod Podge to attach a laser-printed photograph to the lid.
    • Gluing a flat-backed cameo or cabochon to the center of the lid for something simple and classy.
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Part 2
Part 2 of 3:

Installing the Mechanism

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  1. Watermark wikiHow to Make a Music Box
    There are many types of music box mechanisms available, from ones that operate with gears to those that feature a series of bells or paper scroll mechanisms. Find a music box store or website to choose your preferred type. You can even customize the song by choosing a pre-loaded song or programming the music box with your own song. [4]
    • Make sure that you check the dimensions of the music box mechanism before you purchase it to ensure that it will fit into the box you have chosen.
  2. Watermark wikiHow to Make a Music Box
    Place the musical mechanism onto a sheet of paper and trace around its perimeter with a pen or pencil. Then, use scissors to cut around this outline. Once you cut out the template, flip over the mechanism to reveal the bottom and rest the template on top. Use a pen or pencil to lightly mark the screw holes and keyhole on the paper template. [5]
    • If you cannot see the holes through the paper template, use a small ruler to measure where they lie on the mechanism in comparison to each side. Mark dots on the template using those same measurements.

    Warning : Some mechanisms do not have screw holes. In this instance, the key will usually be enough to hold the mechanism in place. Do not attempt to create holes for screws in the mechanism since doing so could prevent the movement from working.

  3. Watermark wikiHow to Make a Music Box
    Place the paper template inside the box, positioning it where you want the mechanism to sit. Use clear tape to hold the template down in its final position. Choose an area along the base of the box, rather than using the sides or lid. [6]
    • Make sure to position the mechanism off to one side of the box or in one of the back corners. However, if you use a small box just big enough to fit the mechanism, center the mechanism inside its base.
    • When determining the best placement for the mechanism, make sure that the screw holes and keyhole will be clear of the feet on the bottom of the music box.
  4. Watermark wikiHow to Make a Music Box
    Use a hand drill to create holes in a wooden box. Carefully drill two 1 8  in (3.2 mm) screw holes and one 1 4  in (6.4 mm) keyhole through the paper template and through the bottom of the box. Follow the markings you made on the template to ensure correct placement. [7]
    • If you opted for a paper mache box or recycled tin, create the holes using an awl, rubber block, and hammer.
    • Remove the paper template and clear away any shavings or other debris before continuing. Small particles of debris can easily work their way into the inner workings of the musical mechanism, and if that happens, the mechanism may stop playing.
    • Make sure to check your music box mechanism’s instructions to determine what size screws to use.
  5. Use a small screwdriver to remove the screws holding the plastic casing onto the mechanism, then snap away the casing itself. You can technically keep the casing over the mechanism, if desired, but removing it will allow you to view the movement as it plays and may create a more aesthetically pleasing result. [8]
  6. Watermark wikiHow to Make a Music Box
    Position the musical mechanism inside the box, directly where the template was. Then, carefully turn the box over while holding the mechanism in place with one hand. Make sure that the screw holes in the box match the screw holes in the mechanism. Also, make sure that the keyhole in the box matches the keyhole of the mechanism. [9]
  7. Watermark wikiHow to Make a Music Box
    Place a 1 8  in (3.2 mm) screw through each screw hole, then secure both screws in place. They should go through the bottom of the box and into the screw holes of the mechanism. [10]
    • After you fix these screws in place, ensure that the mechanism is secure at the base of the box without being held in place.
    • Remember to check the music box mechanism’s instructions to determine what screw size to use.
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Part 3
Part 3 of 3:

Adding the Finishing Touches

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  1. Watermark wikiHow to Make a Music Box
    Trim a thin piece of wood, making it as long as the width of the box and roughly 1 8  in (3.2 mm) thick. Ensure that the wood’s width matches or exceeds the height of the mechanism, but is at least 1 8 to 1 4  in (3.2 to 6.4 mm) shorter than the side of the box. Then, sand down any rough edges. [11]

    Tip : You do not need a divider if the box is only large enough for the mechanism and nothing else.

  2. Watermark wikiHow to Make a Music Box
    Use hot glue or wood glue to adhere the divider to the back and front sides of the box. Position the divider so that it lies just next to the mechanism. Ensure that the divider is not actually touching the moving parts of the mechanism. [12]
    • Let the glue dry completely before continuing. Hot glue will dry within about 5 minutes while wood glue will need to sit for at least 8 hours.
  3. Watermark wikiHow to Make a Music Box
    Your music box is finished and ready to use at this point! Add jewelry and other trinkets to the compartment if desired. To enjoy the music, simply wind the key and let it play. [13]
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Community Q&A

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Add New Question
  • Question
    How do I get people to spin while the music is playing?
    Community Answer
    There are companies online that sell moving parts for music box movements, like the national art craft website. You can choose your music box movements in the menu followed by your motion making attachments. Basically though, you will attach an arm across the top of the movement and install a turntable to that.
  • Question
    How do I remove the key from the mechanism so that I can install it?
    Community Answer
    Most keys can just be pushed onto the mechanism and pulled off, though you have to do it carefully.
  • Question
    Where did the little crank come from?
    Community Answer
    The crank or key usually comes with the mechanism, as well as the bolts (usually 3). If you buy online, check the specifications to make sure it comes with everything you need.
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      Things You'll Need

      • Wooden box
      • Wind-up musical mechanism
      • Matching wind-up key
      • 2 screws, 1 8  in (3.2 mm) each
      • Sponge brush
      • Acrylic paint
      • Hot glue gun
      • Hot glue sticks
      • 4 square beads, 1 2 to 1 in (1.3 to 2.5 cm) wide
      • Decorative cabochon or other embellishments
      • Pencil
      • Plain paper
      • Scissors
      • Clear tape
      • Hand drill
      • Small screwdriver
      • 1 8  in (3.2 mm) thick wood slab
      • Saw
      • Coarse sandpaper

      About This Article

      Article Summary X

      If you want to make a music box, the first thing you’ll need to do is get a wooden box that’s larger than the musical mechanism you want to put in it. Then, you should paint or decorate the box as you like, and let any paint or glue dry before moving on. Next, you’ll need to decide where inside the box to put the musical mechanism. Once you know where you want it, you’ll have to drill holes for the mechanism and screw it into your box to secure it. Finally, you can make a wooden divider and a plexiglass cover for the mechanism if you want to. For detailed instructions on how to install the musical mechanism in your music box, read on!

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