Q&A for How to Apply Gel Nails

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  • Question
    What shape should I file my nails into before I apply the gel?
    Mia Rubie
    Nail Artist
    Mia Rubie is a Nail Artist and the Owner of Sparkle San Francisco, a nail studio based in San Francisco, California. She has over eight years of nail artist and management experience and is known for her push-the-envelope designs and artistic eye for colors. Her clients include Sephora, Target, and Vogue. Her work has been featured in the San Francisco Chronicle and StyleCaster. She holds a BBA focusing on Entrepreneurial and Small Business Operations from San Francisco State University. You can find her work on her Instagram account @superflynails.
    Nail Artist
    Expert Answer
    You can really choose any shape you want. However, I like the look of a more elongated or rounded nail.
  • Question
    I used a UV lamp and proper polish, but my nails fell off in a day! What went wrong?
    Aleeza446
    Community Answer
    Did you remember to wipe away any oils from your nails with acetone first? Failure to do this often results in the gel nail slipping off the surface.
  • Question
    Do I remove the sticky layer of gel builder between building the gel?
    Community Answer
    If you want to you can, but it is not necessary. You just have to remove the sticky layer when done with the whole manicure.
  • Question
    I've applied my base, wiped the sticky residue, then applied my color and cured under UV light. What am I doing wrong if, when I wipe the "tacky" layer, it moves the gel polish from my nail?
    Community Answer
    Do not remove the sticky layer from the base coat. You should only remove it after you have applied the top coat and finished the manicure process.
  • Question
    Why does one have to use surgical spirit to wipe gel polish after each application?
    Community Answer
    Because the gel leaves a tacky or sticky layer, which is what allows the layers to stick together, so once you finish your application you need to remove that layer or it will look like your manicure is not dried/cured.
  • Question
    Why do my metallic gel nails always chip the next day?
    Community Answer
    Did you apply a base coat or a top coat? Also, you may be doing work with your hands that causes the chipping. Another option is that you may have bought low-quality gel polish or gel nails.
  • Question
    How long can the gel paint stay on your fingers if you do not want to remove it?
    Community Answer
    Depending on the quality of the work put into the nails, or the quality of the materials used, they should stay on for generally about two weeks. Some gel nails do last for three weeks but you can't really guarantee the time for over two. It also depends on the length of your nails and what you do on a daily basis, for example housework, washing dishes etc., as to whether or not they chip or peel off.
  • Question
    Where can I buy 100 percent acetone?
    Community Answer
    Most beauty shops or beauty sections in department stores will sell acetone polish remover; it's just a normal nail polish remover. Most companies have now released 'acetone free polish remover' with the popularity of false nails which withstand its use, but acetone is still readily available. If not, there are plenty of online stores which stock it cheaply but just check the shipping in your country and if you can accept parcels with liquids or chemicals.
  • Question
    I was told to apply a bonder coat first. Is this necessary?
    Community Answer
    Some brands use a bonder base coat, which is the same as a base coat. You could also use a primer on the nail before the base coat or bonder, which 'bonds' the polish to the nails. Primer is a liquid that goes on and soaks into the nail and dries before the base or bonder coat.
  • Question
    Can I apply a gel base coat, then normal color Cutex with nail art, then a gel coat on that and finish it off with the glaze?
    Community Answer
    Yes. But make sure the normal color Cutex is completely dry or you will get what appear to be wrinkles under the top coat.
  • Question
    Why did my gel peel off?
    GlitterGurl2334
    Community Answer
    It happens if it is wet. Try keeping it dry for a few hours. A little bit of water is no big deal but don't do your nails right before a shower.
  • Question
    Which is the best brand of gel polish?
    GlitterGurl2334
    Community Answer
    I recommend Sally Hansen Pro Gel.
  • Question
    Can I get by without a UV light?
    Community Answer
    No, gel polish requires a UV light to cure and set properly.
  • Question
    What is the cuticle revitalize oil for?
    Community Answer
    Acetone takes the moisture away from your cuticles, which can damage the health of your nails. Cuticle oil helps restore them to proper health.
  • Question
    How many layers of gel should be applied?
    Community Answer
    It depends on the sheerness of the gel color and how bright you want it to be. Usually two layers are applied, but you can apply a third layer if you aren't seeing the color that you expected.
  • Question
    Why does the entire (professionally-done) gel polish pop off as if it were a fake nail after doing the dishes wearing Playtex gloves? This even happens if the manicure was done within 1 to 2 days.
    Cecilia Flores
    Top Answerer
    This may happen because they don't prep your nails well. It may be because your nails are very oily, maybe the base coat they use doesn't work well, or maybe they're not wrapping the tip of your nail.
  • Question
    Can I apply a clear gel for my base and top coats?
    Community Answer
    You can apply clear gel as a first coat but it is not advisable to apply clear gel as the top coat, as once you remove the tacky/sticky layer, the gel will go a bit dull. If you don't mind that, you can definitely leave it like that.
  • Question
    I have air bubbles in the polish after the second coat dried. What happened?
    Community Answer
    Try applying a thinner layer of polish next time, and avoid shaking the bottle. Instead gently seesaw the bottle side to side to avoid bubbles.
  • Question
    Can I put the tip on my normal nail before I start with the gel?
    Cecilia Flores
    Top Answerer
    If you're going to do acrylics, fake nails, or fake tips, apply those to your bare, clean nail, then apply your nail color.
  • Question
    Could cuticle oil be used around nail on skin to prevent the gel polish from sticking to skin? Any advice would be greatly appreciated.
    Emily
    Community Answer
    The cuticle oil won't be as helpful, and I'm not sure it would work. You can use liquid latex to create a barrier, or use tape. Just be super patient when painting your nails to prevent the polish from getting on your skin in the first place.
  • Question
    Where can I buy a UV lamp from?
    Community Answer
    Beauty supply stores will have UV lamps.
  • Question
    How do I refill my nails?
    Community Answer
    Simply take the formula you used on the original manicure and soak it into your nails until the gel softens. Then, take your spoolie or other rough-edged brush and buff. Once your gel is softened to your liking, you may use a cuticle pusher or gel refiller to move the softened gel to the problem area.
  • Question
    Should the nail color feel a bit sticky after 2 minutes under lamp?
    Cecilia Flores
    Top Answerer
    A gel nail polish will feel sticky after hardening unless the bottle says "no-wipe gel". Take a cotton pad or cotton ball with acetone, nail polish remover or water and rub off the sticky layer.
  • Question
    Should I cure primer under UV light?
    Community Answer
    No, primer dries naturally within a few seconds. From the base coat onward you need to cure it.
  • Question
    My nail gel is so thick, I can't brush it on. Any suggestions on thinning it?
    Community Answer
    Using a glass eyedropper, add a few drops of 100 percent acetone. Let the acetone absorb into the polish for up to 10 minutes before shaking the bottle vigorously. Keep repeating the steps until your polish is the consistency it should be.
  • Question
    Why is gel polish peeling off at the top of the nails and not at the beginning of the nails?
    Cecilia Flores
    Top Answerer
    If by "the top" you mean the tip of your nails, it means that your didn't "wrap" the tip of your nail (put polish on the very tips).
  • Question
    Why do my gel nails' tips peel off first?
    Emily
    Community Answer
    The tips of the nails probably get the most use, and normal bumping and scraping can cause it to chip and peel. Just make sure to limit use of your nail if you want them to last longer,
  • Question
    What if I get the gel polish on my skin?
    Community Answer
    It should wash off quite easily with soap and water. Wait until the polish dries on your nails to wash it off your hands. It won't do any damage to your skin.
  • Question
    Can I cure gel nails?
    Community Answer
    You have to cure gel nails in order for them to work.
  • Question
    Is it necessary to use primer before the base coat?
    Community Answer
    No, but your nails will turn out at a higher quality if you do. If you don't have it, your nails will be fine without.
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