Q&A for How to Catch Halibut

Yes, you can catch halibut from the beach or in the surf, depending on where you are fishing. I've found the best way to catch halibut from the beach is to use moderately heavy or even light gear (7- to 20-pound line) in a bay, and heavier surf gear when fishing in the open ocean. Don't expect to catch any halibut more than 20 pounds from shore, as all the monsters are in deep water inaccessible to shore fisherman.

No. They are a saltwater species. However, halibut are often found around the mouths of fresh water streams feeding on spawning salmon.

I like live smelt, but you can catch them on frozen squid, too. In a local bait shop, it’s likely that both of these are sold. Make sure to have a rod fit for a halibut, as these fish are strong.

If you’re fishing live bait, the best rig is going to be a slip rig. Attach a sliding weight, tie on a barrel swivel, tie 20- to 30-pound test leader to the other end, attach a circle hook or a heavy wire live hook, and viola! Halibut central!

A Carolina leader with a live minnow attached to your main line would be your best bet. You usually catch them on light tackle (6- to 10-lb line) unless going for the monster halibut.