Q&A for How to Grow Elephant Ear Plants

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  • Question
    Can I plant them in direct sun?
    Lauren Kurtz
    Professional Gardener
    Lauren Kurtz is a Naturalist and Horticultural Specialist. Lauren has worked for Aurora, Colorado managing the Water-Wise Garden at Aurora Municipal Center for the Water Conservation Department. She earned a BA in Environmental and Sustainability Studies from Western Michigan University in 2014.
    Professional Gardener
    Expert Answer
    Elephant ears prefer shady conditions, so it's best to plant them in part sun or part shade.
  • Question
    Do I have to dig them up every winter, or can I leave the tuber in the ground?
    Lauren Kurtz
    Professional Gardener
    Lauren Kurtz is a Naturalist and Horticultural Specialist. Lauren has worked for Aurora, Colorado managing the Water-Wise Garden at Aurora Municipal Center for the Water Conservation Department. She earned a BA in Environmental and Sustainability Studies from Western Michigan University in 2014.
    Professional Gardener
    Expert Answer
    It depends on your local climate. Elephant ears will not survive in frost or frozen soil. If your area's weather drops below {{convert|50|F|C}} for several days in a row during winter, then it's best to dig them up and replant them in the spring.
  • Question
    Do elephant ear bulbs multiply?
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    Elephant ears are good at self-propagating, which they do by growing in clusters (which you can separate by hand) or sending out runners. So, if you plant one bulb, there is a good chance you’ll end up with multiple plants!
  • Question
    Do elephant ear plants need sun or shade?
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    Elephant ears can live in full sun, but they generally do better in filtered sunlight or partial shade. If you live in a very hot or dry climate, full sun may be too harsh for your elephant ear.
  • Question
    Are elephant ears easy to grow?
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    They are easy to grow as long as you can offer rich soil, plenty of sun, and relatively warm weather! Once the plant is established, check the soil regularly and water it if it starts to dry out. If you live in an area where the weather gets below freezing, dig the plant up in the winter and bring it indoors.
  • Question
    Can I grow an elephant ear plant inside?
    Community Answer
    Yes! Especially in winter. Anything below 50 degrees is too cold for them. Pots are perfect as they can be brought indoors for the winter and then brought back outside for the summer.
  • Question
    Where I live our last frost is in May, when should I plant the tubers indoors to be able to have a small sprouting plant to transfer outside?
    Community Answer
    Start your tuber in a large pot indoors in mid-late April. Transfer the started plant outside when night temperatures are over 50 degrees.
  • Question
    Why do you recommend digging them up over the winter? I leave mine in the ground and they come back every year.
    Community Answer
    If you live in a climate zone where there's no danger of the tuber freezing, or you can insure that it has enough mulch covering it to make freezing a non-issue, then you can leave it in the ground. On the other hand, if you live in an area where it's sub-freezing for an extended period of time and the tuber, even 2" deep, could freeze, you'll lose it if you leave it in the ground. Your choice.
  • Question
    What can cause the elephant ear plant to droop or lay down? Can it grow in a big pot/planter indoors?
    Community Answer
    Droopy leaves mean you need to water the plant. And yes, you can grown elephant ear plants as indoor houseplants. When potted, it can go outside in the summer and inside for the winter.
  • Question
    How long can they live in a pot in the house?
    Community Answer
    One reader kept this plant in a 5 gallon container for close to 20 years. It can be a house plant in the winter and summer with some time spent outside in warm weather, helping to prolong its life.
  • Question
    Can elephant ear plants be grown in a pot/planter?
    Community Answer
    Yes they can.
  • Question
    Should I trim off dead or broken leaves?
    Community Answer
    Yes.
  • Question
    Is the plant toxic to cats?
    Community Answer
    Elephant ear is highly toxic to cats and dogs, but depending on your pet's tendencies to chew on houseplants, you may be able to pull it off. Please be careful!
  • Question
    Where should I plant my elephant ear plants?
    Community Answer
    Find a place with nutrient-rich, moist soil, preferably outside. If it is winter, however, you must plant them indoors. The plants will do fine in full sun, but they will do even better in partial shade.
  • Question
    What should I do if my plant has lots of yellowing leaves?
    Community Answer
    Trim off all the yellowing leaves as well as part of the stem that the yellowing leaves are attached to. New growth should shoot up from the center of the plant. Also, consider letting the soil to dry out between watering; yellowing leaves are often a sign of over-watering. Lastly, consider fertilizing your plant with a suitable fertilizer once a month.
  • Question
    I'm in Zone six. I planted my elephant ear plant in late March. When can I expect sprouting?
    Community Answer
    Elephant ears grow very fast, so expect it to come during the warmer months or days, around May.
  • Question
    Can the elephant ear plant do well in clay soil?
    Community Answer
    No. As the article says, you need average garden soil.
  • Question
    What causes the edges of the leaves to turn brown? Should those be trimmed off, also?
    Community Answer
    Yes. Trim off all brown places on the elephant ears. As for the brown on the trim, it could be underwatering.
  • Question
    Are elephant ear plants safe to grow around dogs?
    Dvor
    Community Answer
    Short answer: No. Long answer: Elephant ear plants can cause significant damage to pets including severe oral pain, vomiting, difficulty breathing, loss of appetite, excessive drooling, and swelling around the mouth and neck. If you suspect your pet has consumed some of the plant, contact a veterinarian immediately.
  • Question
    There is an orange carrot-like thing growing in my elephant ear, can you tell me what it is?
    Community Answer
    They are seeds. When they mature, you can use them to grow more.
  • Question
    Can these be hanging plants? I have one (inside) and had to stake it, because it was getting too heavy.
    Community Answer
    No. It is too heavy to be a hanging plant. Be sure to replant it in a 5 gallon container or plant it in nutrient rich soil outside. Follow rules for cold weather conditions.
  • Question
    The tubers I dug up last fall have many smaller tubers growing on them. Can I simply snap the smaller tubers off for additional plants?
    WyLaura
    Community Answer
    If an individual tuber contains enough stored energy and nutrients to support development of a root system and top growth, then the answer to your question is yes. Small tubers may not have sufficient resources to support both activities at the same time. If the small tuber doesn't have enough resources to create its own root system, then it will die.
  • Question
    Can you start off with a small pot for a small elephant ear?
    Community Answer
    In the early stages, it is possible, but it is not recommended, as elephant ears become very big. Start growing it in a large pot.
  • Question
    If I have leaves that are brown and dead on the end, should I remove the whole leaf, or just the brown part?
    WyLaura
    Community Answer
    It depends on what caused the leaf to turn brown. If it is sunburn, then trimming away the dead part would be fine, provided it is not more than 50% of the leaf. However, if the cause of the browning is bacterial, fungal, or viral, then not only should the whole leaf be removed, but an examination of the stem should be conducted. If the stem shows any signs of color change, then that should be pruned, too. Keep in mind, if you see signs of disease on the stem, you must prune at least an inch beyond the visible damage (into what looks like healthy stem). Also, be sure to dip your tools in bleach to prevent spreading disease.
  • Question
    How much water, and how often?
    Community Answer
    I have found that the elephant ears do especially well when planted below the gutter down spouts. They love to drink all that water. My family is originally from the Azores; there, you will find them growing in large flooded fields.
  • Question
    How big of a pot should be used to start the plant?
    Community Answer
    Use a 5 gallon pot or pail. Elephant ears need space and sturdiness.
  • Question
    My giant elephant ear only has 2 leaves; it's making more but they are small. What's wrong?
    Community Answer
    The new small leaves will grow into the bigger leaves eventually. Give a lot of sun and water, and it'll be fine.
  • Question
    Will the elephant ear bulbs reproduce and spread as I hope?
    Community Answer
    The bulbs reproduce underground and they grow next to the "Mother" elephant ear. So, if you want dig up your elephant ear and remove the bulbs, it'll work if you replant them. For the most part they will do fine.
  • Question
    Can elephant ear plants survive in windy conditions?
    Community Answer
    This is not an ideal plant for windy conditions as the large leaves catch the wind and can tear or snap. It's better to find a plant with lacy leaves or slender foliage that allows the air to pass through or around.
  • Question
    Can another leaf spring out of an existing leaf?
    Community Answer
    Yes, you will see a new leaf appear from what looks like the middle of the leaf that is already open.
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