Q&A for How to Identify Spruce Trees

Return to Full Article

Search
Add New Question
  • Question
    Do you recommend spruce, fir, or pine trees as Christmas trees?
    Matt Bowman
    Gardener & Owner, Tradition Market & Garden
    Matt Bowman is a Gardener, Landscaper, the Owner of Georgia Farm to Table, and the Owner of Tradition Property Services in Atlanta, Georgia. With over 20 years experience, he specializes in organic gardening, landscape maintenance, handyman services, homecare services, and supplying Christmas trees. Matt earned a BA in Journalism from the University of Georgia.
    Gardener & Owner, Tradition Market & Garden
    Expert Answer
    Fir varieties tend to hold up the best in your home. Pines and spruces seem to dry out more quickly.
  • Question
    Is there a spruce tree that has hanging branches?
    Community Answer
    Older, more mature Norway Spruce trees will often have hanging branches, especially on the lower end of the tree.
  • Question
    What are the large jelly-like balls that occur in clusters on my blue spruce trees?
    Community Answer
    This sounds like sap or resin. Sap oozes through the open "wounds" in spruce trees and is very sticky. Eventually it will dry and can be used to make spruce gum, and can also be used for medicinal purposes.
  • Question
    What spruce tree has a white colored bark?
    Community Answer
    White Spruces have white or pale tan bark.
  • Question
    Why is my blue spruce loaded with pine cones?
    Community Answer
    Stress causes bountiful seed production in all plants.
  • Question
    What kind of plants or flowers could I put around white spruce trees?
    Community Answer
    Azaleas and rhododendrons are great plants to plant around white spruces because they have shallow roots and won't compete with the tree for water and nutrients. Other good plants to grow are flowering perennials, golden dewdrop bushes and ground-cover plants like purple heart.
  • Question
    What is the shape of spruce leaves?
    Community Answer
    Spruce don't have "leaves" per se; they have needles. Their needles are four-sided and will roll between your fingers.
  • Question
    Why are the cones on some spruce trees red?
    Community Answer
    The cones come in various colors, depending on the specific spruce type. Red or brown cones grow on red spruces, and are usually 1.5 inches in length.
  • Question
    What evergreen has branches hanging down off of limbs?
    Community Answer
    That sounds like a Norway Spruce, and those branches are called branchlets. Because of the branchlets, Norway Spruces are often planted in a row such that the branches of mature trees interlock to form a highly wind-resistant barrier. The mature crown of these trees is about 30 feet to 40 feet in diameter. If planted at 30-foot intervals, the branches will interlock when the trees mature.
  • Question
    How much sun does a spruce tree need?
    Community Answer
    Spruce trees usually need 6 hours of sun. It can be medium to full sun. Contrary of most deciduous plants, spruces don't tend to extend in order to find more light (thus giving them straight forms).
  • Question
    I have some spruce trees without cones. They never get them. Why is this?
    Community Answer
    It may be that the tree is immature.
  • Question
    I'm trying to identify an evergreen tree. It's about 80 feet tall, and the needles are about 1/2 inch long and only grow out of top and sides of branches. There are closed pine cones only at the top of the tree. What type is it?
    Community Answer
    I have a Douglas fir that has those characteristics.
  • Question
    Do white spruces make good Christmas trees?
    Community Answer
    No. Your home will end up smelling like skunk. Crush some needles of white spruce to smell this identifying trait.
Ask a Question

      Return to Full Article