Q&A for How to Install a Stove With 220 Line

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  • Question
    Is it hard to install a stove with a 220V line?
    Daniel Stoescu
    Master Electrician
    Daniel Stoescu is a Master Electrician and the Owner and Operator of Home Tech Solutions, LLC in Hampton, Virginia. With over a decade of experience, Daniel specializes in wiring residential, commercial, and light industrial structures. The Home Tech Solutions team has over four decades of combined experience and offers comprehensive solutions for residential electrical needs.
    Master Electrician
    Expert Answer
    Not really, but you must be aware that a 220V line has two hot wires. Always make sure the breaker is off and connect the two hot wires to the proper terminals, which are usually labeled with X and Y. Also make sure the connections are snug.
  • Question
    On a four-prong, a copper wire is attached to white. Where does the green wire go?
    Community Answer
    On a four-prong, the black and red wires are power; the white wire is neutral; and the green wire is the safety ground. But older models may only use the black and red wires for power, and the plain copper wire for the ground or neutral. You can attach the green wire to any permanent metal part of the stove for safety.
  • Question
    Does the stove wiring have to be under the stove, or can it be behind it?
    Community Answer
    It can be behind the stove as long as there is enough room for the wires to fit without being pinched when the stove is shoved back in place.
  • Question
    Can I use the 240-volt source from my dryer outlet for my electric range?
    Community Answer
    No. They're incompatible. The range needs more power than most any dryer would ever use.
  • Question
    How do I know which circuit breaker is odd or even, as there are red wires on both odd and even?
    Community Answer
    The main circuit breaker panel box is made so each circuit breaker next to each other is on a separate line. So each breaker next to each other is a 110 circuit, making a 220 circuit when combined together on a double throw circuit breaker.
  • Question
    Can the stove be hard wired?
    Community Answer
    Yes, though it's not preferred, since there's not an emergency disconnect if one is ever needed.
  • Question
    How do I replace my older 220 volt wire?
    Community Answer
    If it's in a basement or crawlspace, you'll have to remove and reinstall the staples along the wire. If it's under a slab and a short run, then you may just be able to pull the new wire through. You may have to run the new 4-wire cable into the ceiling.
  • Question
    The black and red wires go on which connector?
    Community Answer
    They should be marked on the mountings. Or, refer to the manufacturer. It didn't use to matter which was which, since they're just supplying power, but the electronics now are very temperamental.
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