Q&A for How to Make a Dress

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  • Question
    How do you make a wedding dress from scratch?
    Kpoene Kofi-Bruce
    Couture Bridal Designer
    Kpoene Kofi-Bruce is a tailor, couture wedding gown designer, and the Creative Director of Mignonette Bridal and Ette the Wedding Tailor in Chicago, Illinois. With nearly two decades of experience as a wedding gown designer, small business owner, and vintage sewing enthusiast, Kpoene specializes in wedding gown design and the social history of wedding dresses. She received a BA in Creative Writing from Middlebury College and studied the business of fashion at the Fashion Institute of Technology. She is also a graduate of the Goldman Sachs 10KSB program and the Chicago Fashion Incubator and has written about wedding fashion for Jezebel, Catalyst, the Sun Times, and XO Jane.
    Couture Bridal Designer
    Expert Answer
    I would advise that you get a few sewing patterns and start practicing on inexpensive fabric before you dive in. I also always recommend going shopping first to see what styles and silhouettes look best on you before you start making your gown. Lastly, invest in the right tools. You need an adjustable dress that can be set to your basic measurements, different sizes of needles and sewing machine feet, quality fabric scissors, time, and patience! Reading blog sites such as Mood Fabrics and Gertie’s can provide great tips and advice to help you with your journey.
  • Question
    How do you properly cut fabric?
    Kpoene Kofi-Bruce
    Couture Bridal Designer
    Kpoene Kofi-Bruce is a tailor, couture wedding gown designer, and the Creative Director of Mignonette Bridal and Ette the Wedding Tailor in Chicago, Illinois. With nearly two decades of experience as a wedding gown designer, small business owner, and vintage sewing enthusiast, Kpoene specializes in wedding gown design and the social history of wedding dresses. She received a BA in Creative Writing from Middlebury College and studied the business of fashion at the Fashion Institute of Technology. She is also a graduate of the Goldman Sachs 10KSB program and the Chicago Fashion Incubator and has written about wedding fashion for Jezebel, Catalyst, the Sun Times, and XO Jane.
    Couture Bridal Designer
    Expert Answer
    By practicing and having patience when you cut fabrics. When you start cutting, always know where your grainline is, make sure you have good sharp scissors, and utilize fabric weights or pins. For items like silk satin or flimsy fabrics, making sure the fabric doesn’t shift as you cut it is crucial for best results.
  • Question
    Can a child do this?
    Community Answer
    Probably a child over the age of 7 can do this. As long as you know how to sew, it's simple.
  • Question
    What if my handmade dress does not fit?
    Community Answer
    If you are worried about it not fitting, when you cut the fabric, add 5-7cm (1-2 inches). That way it won't be to small. If it's too big just use your seams as a guide to make it smaller. You can't make the dress bigger once you cut it out.
  • Question
    What fabrics are best for gowns?
    Community Answer
    Silk and light fabrics are best used to make flowy dresses, while more stiff and thick fabrics can give a more full effect. It's really up to you what style of gown you want.
  • Question
    How do I sew a dress without a t-shirt?
    Community Answer
    Buy fabric that matches the print of the dress. Having a sewing machine is a huge help. It's possible to hand stitch, but make sure you make it tight!
  • Question
    Is there a way to make a dress without sewing it?
    Community Answer
    You could use fabric glue, which should be available at a craft store (instructions included with it).
  • Question
    What fabric is the best for a gown?
    Community Answer
    It depends on the type of fit you are looking for. Cotton is great because of its breathe-ability, but it's not very stretchy. Look for a Lycra (Spandex) Cotton hybrid if you would like a little give and a comfortable fabric.
  • Question
    How do I know which stitching method to use?
    Community Answer
    If the material is stretchy, use a zig-zag stitch. For anything else, use the stitch you think best suits the clothing.
  • Question
    How can I sew my skirt to my top without using a sewing machine?
    Community Answer
    Try adhesive tape made specifically for clothing. This will work if the "dress" you're trying to make is temporary -- it's not a permanent solution.
  • Question
    What measurements need to be taken for a dress?
    Community Answer
    If you buy a pattern, then it will say on the instructions. If you're making your own pattern, you will most likely need the following: waist, bust, shoulder to shoulder, shoulders to desired length, and shoulder to waist.
  • Question
    How do you use a sewing machine?
    Community Answer
    Get a basic Brother brand sewing machine that comes with an instructional DVD. If you already have a machine but don't know how to use it, check YouTube for videos.
  • Question
    How do I add sleeves using the same fabric?
    Community Answer
    Turn the dress and the sleeve inside out then sew them together and flip it inside out.
  • Question
    Can I embellish an old dress?
    Community Answer
    Yes, you can. In fact, it would be a great starter project if it is your first time making a dress.
  • Question
    How can I sew without a sewing machine?
    Community Answer
    You can use fabric glue, or try sewing with a needle by hand.
  • Question
    Is it safe for an 11-year-old child to use a sewing machine?
    Community Answer
    It depends on how mature and careful the child is. Make sure the child knows what they are doing, and supervise them in the beginning.
  • Question
    How long does it typically take to make a dress?
    Community Answer
    Anywhere from 10 minutes (an emergency Halloween costume made from a bedsheet with two seams and unfinished edges) to 80+ hours (an 1880's historical re-enactment gown that needed a custom bustle, a pleated tiered underskirt, and lace puffing). If you have to ask, you probably want to steer yourself toward the "easy" pattern section, but I find that the finishing techniques those patterns recommend are simple but time-consuming. So long as you put the pattern back nicely in its envelope, most stores don't mind if you take out the newsprint instructions (not the tissue) and see what you're getting into. As a beginner, I'd steer clear of lots of handsewing (e.g. on a hem or bias binding).
  • Question
    Can you cut the fabric into the shape of a dress then stitch the sides?
    Community Answer
    Totally! Just be sure to add 1cm or so extra for comfort.
  • Question
    How will I know the fabric color that is good for me?
    Community Answer
    Just pick something that you think matches your personality. For example, a quirky and unique person might choose a rainbow pattern.
  • Question
    How do I make a dress for a doll without a sewing machine?
    Community Answer
    Check out wikiHow's article on making doll clothes. It includes techniques that do not involve sewing machines.
  • Question
    Can I use a sewing kit to make a proper long dress?
    Community Answer
    Sadly, no. Generally you will need a sewing machine to make dresses.
  • Question
    My material is 45" wide, but it is not wide enough for the skirt. I cannot turn the material around because the pattern needs to go down. What can I do?
    Community Answer
    Try to get another fabric that works for you, in the right length. If you want the same pattern, you might just have to alter the design of the dress.
  • Question
    How can I make a dress without sewing or fabric glue?
    Community Answer
    You could take a big t-shirt or men's dress shirt and belt it.
  • Question
    How do I make a dress with a circle skirt?
    Community Answer
    Fold the fabric twice to make a square, and measure it so it's even, each side should measure the same. Once you have a square (four layers of fabric), measure your waist and divide it by four. Cut the tip of the square using that measurement. Then, measure the length of your skirt from the waist to the desired length and make marks, moving the measuring tape along the hole you made for the waist. It's like origami -- when you unfold it, you'll see the circular skirt.
  • Question
    How do I find the fabric?
    Community Answer
    There are fabric and craft stores all over the place. If you do a simple Google search, you will probably find one within 50 miles of you.
  • Question
    I am using the sewing machine to make a dress. The stitches have wrinkles. Any advice to help me have clean and straight stitches?
    Community Answer
    Try using your hand to guide the fabric while you stitch it, being careful not to sew your hand.
  • Question
    What should I do if I don't have sufficient time and am inexperienced?
    Community Answer
    You could try using YouTube and ask around for help. Just use any free time you have.
  • Question
    Can a gown be top-stitched?
    Community Answer
    Sure, but only if no one is checking on the quality. It's rare that anything but "budget" gowns have top-stitching on the hem. Exceptions could include sheers, but it would have to be very narrow and very even. You're better off lining a non-sheer skirt before sewing it on or, in a pinch, sewing 1/2" horsehair braid to the outside, then flipping and fusing to the wrong side. If you feel you must top-stitch, keep it narrow, around 1/8-1/4". If you're talking about facings and not hems, understitching is far more professional.
  • Question
    Can I make a dress without any patterns?
    Community Answer
    Yes. You can be as creative as you like, but it might take a lot of time to do it without guidelines.
  • Question
    How can I make a dress out of a curtain that is old but not used?
    Community Answer
    First, wash the material. Then get a pattern and sketch out the outline, along with a 1/2" allowance on each side, or measure your body to make your own pattern. Then sew it.
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