Q&A for How to Read Hebrew

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  • Question
    What makes the ee sound?
    Community Answer
    The letter י or khirik (khirik is a little point under a letter, like in the word קיר (Kir - another word for a wall).
  • Question
    How do I translate English to Hebrew but use English letters instead of Hebrew ones?
    Community Answer
    Use simple phonetics. First translate it to Hebrew, then sound it out using English letters.
  • Question
    How do I pronounce "L'Shanah Tovah?" Do I pronounce the 'L'?
    Community Answer
    The "L" is pronounced. You would pronounce it "Leh-Sh-na Toe-vah".
  • Question
    Are vowels part of the alphabet or they are separated?
    Community Answer
    They are separated. Vowels are complicated. They don't really count as letters, as they do in English. Some people write without vowels, which is hard if you're not a native speaker.
  • Question
    Are Hebrew letters more like characters?
    Community Answer
    No, they are part of an alphabet - much more like English letters.
  • Question
    Should I read from right to left?
    Community Answer
    Yes, Hebrew is written and should be read from right to left.
  • Question
    How can I tell when a Hebrew word ends?
    Community Answer
    A Hebrew word will normally be followed by a space, like an English word. Certain letters (מ, נ, צ, כ,פ) have different forms that are used when they are at the end of a word too.
  • Question
    How do you know when letters are connected?
    Community Answer
    Hebrew is not like Arabic, in which the letters are connected to form words. Hebrew letters are all separated, like English letters.
  • Question
    What does "hei tav cheit yod hei" mean?
    Community Answer
    They are five Hebrew letters, and don't mean anything. First one is a hei, then tav, chet, yud and a hei.
  • Question
    Where is it a good place to learn Hebrew?
    Community Answer
    A religious school at a synagogue or a Jewish Community Center are both good places to learn.
  • Question
    Since vowels are not always used in Hebrew, how can I read words without vowels?
    Community Answer
    In many cases, a basic knowledge of Hebrew along with context clues will allow you to read Hebrew without vowels, however, as that is very hard to get the hang of, when you are learning you should begin by practicing reading Hebrew words with vowels.
  • Question
    What does "Yahweh" look like in Hebrew?
    Community Answer
    יהוה‎ -- I read this as "Adonai." The letters would translate in English to YHVH.
  • Question
    How do I pronounce the letters all together to make a word?
    Community Answer
    You pronounce all the letters together as mentioned above and you make a word. Try it here: אני נאצי
  • Question
    What does "El Shaddai" mean?
    Community Answer
    It means "the almighty" in the Kabalistic Torah.
  • Question
    If there's a sh'va under the first letter of a word, is it still an UH sound?
    Community Answer
    It depends upon the word. Like Yehoshua has a sh'va with the UH. Mostly it has the UH sound.
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