Q&A for How to Train Your Guinea Pig

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  • Question
    How do I earn the trust of a very nervous guinea pig?
    Pippa Elliott, MRCVS
    Veterinarian
    Dr. Elliott, BVMS, MRCVS is a veterinarian with over 30 years of experience in veterinary surgery and companion animal practice. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 with a degree in veterinary medicine and surgery. She has worked at the same animal clinic in her hometown for over 20 years.
    Veterinarian
    Expert Answer
    The guinea pig first has to feel safe in his immediate environment. Make sure his cage is somewhere quiet, but also in a place where he is part of family life. Provide everything he needs, including food, water, toys, and a shelter. Let him settle for a few days to orientate himself. Then, get into the habit of talking to him each time you pass the cage. Then, start dropping in tasty treats and chatting, so he associates you with good things.
  • Question
    Is using a harness and leash bad for a guinea pig?
    Pippa Elliott, MRCVS
    Veterinarian
    Dr. Elliott, BVMS, MRCVS is a veterinarian with over 30 years of experience in veterinary surgery and companion animal practice. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 with a degree in veterinary medicine and surgery. She has worked at the same animal clinic in her hometown for over 20 years.
    Veterinarian
    Expert Answer
    The use of harnesses is controversial. However, when used correctly, a harness provides a great way to get your guinea pig some fresh air. Choose an 'H' shaped harness that fits correctly. Let him wander and use the leash purely to keep track of where he is, rather than forcing him to walk with you. Sudden jerks on the leash or harness could damage his back.
  • Question
    What are the best treats to use when training a guinea pig?
    Pippa Elliott, MRCVS
    Veterinarian
    Dr. Elliott, BVMS, MRCVS is a veterinarian with over 30 years of experience in veterinary surgery and companion animal practice. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 with a degree in veterinary medicine and surgery. She has worked at the same animal clinic in her hometown for over 20 years.
    Veterinarian
    Expert Answer
    Commercial treats are available, but these are often high sugar and not great for your guinea pig in the long term. Instead, try offering small cubes of fresh succulent goodies such as a corn kernel, apple, cucumber, melon, strawberry, dandelion, peas, broccoli, cauliflower, or carrot tops. Give just a taste, as you don't want the guinea pig to spend ages chewing or fill himself up with the first treat!
  • Question
    I have two guinea pigs. When I call, they answer to the wrong name. What should I do?
    Pippa Elliott, MRCVS
    Veterinarian
    Dr. Elliott, BVMS, MRCVS is a veterinarian with over 30 years of experience in veterinary surgery and companion animal practice. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 with a degree in veterinary medicine and surgery. She has worked at the same animal clinic in her hometown for over 20 years.
    Veterinarian
    Expert Answer
    It is difficult to train two animals kept in the same space, as they struggle to differentiate to whom the command is directed. It's brilliant that they come when called, so either be happy with the arrangement as it is, or train them separately in different cages until each is rock solid at knowing their own name.
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