Online Voter Registration in the US: Simple Steps to Making Your Voice Heard

PDF download Download Article
Learn just how quick and easy it is to register to vote online
PDF download Download Article

You're excited to vote in the next election, but have you registered yet? If not, registering online is a quick and convenient option! Read on to find out what you need to do to register online if you're eligible to do so, as well as how to confirm that you're actually registered to vote in the next election.

Things You Should Know

  • Register online in any state but Arkansas, Maine (up until late 2023), Mississippi, Montana, North Dakota, New Hampshire, South Dakota, Texas, or Wyoming.
  • Make sure the information you provide matches the information on your state-issued ID exactly to avoid any issues with your registration.
  • Provide the information from your state-issued driver's license or ID to confirm your identity.
  • Wait to get a voter registration card in the mail to confirm that you're officially registered to vote.
Part 1
Part 1 of 3:

Eligibility

PDF download Download Article
  1. As of September 2023, 41 states, D.C., and Guam offer online voter registration. Check the website of your state's election office for specifics. [1]
    • As of September 2023, online registration isn't available in Arkansas, Mississippi, Montana, New Hampshire, South Dakota, Texas, or Wyoming. In these states, register to vote by mail.
    • Maine enacted a law to offer online voter registration, which will be effective starting November 1, 2023.
    • North Dakota doesn't require voters to register.
  2. Confirm you meet your state's eligibility requirements . At a minimum, you must be a US citizen and at least 18 years old on or before Election Day to be eligible to vote. Those are the federal requirements, but many states have additional eligibility requirements. [2]
    • For example, some states don't allow you to register to vote if you've been convicted of a felony or declared incompetent by a judge in a court of law.
    • Felon voting rights are changing rapidly. Check your rights anonymously for free through Restore Your Vote , a project of the Campaign Legal Center.
    Advertisement
  3. Look up your state's registration deadline . Although you can still register, you won't be able to vote in the next election if your state's deadline has passed. Online deadlines are different from in-person deadlines. Even if the online deadline has passed, you might still be able to register to vote in person. You can register on Election Day in 21 states and Washington, the District of Columbia, but this applies to in-person registration only. For general guidance, register: [3]
    • At least 28-30 days before the next election: Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Ohio, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, the U.S. Virgin Islands
    • At least 20-27 days before the next election: Delaware, Kansas, Missouri, New Jersey, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Oregon, West Virginia
    • At least 1-15 days before the next election: Alabama, Massachusetts, Nebraska, New York, Pennsylvania, South Dakota
    • North Carolina offers same-day voter registration only during the early voting period, but not on Election Day.
    4. Advertisement
Part 2
Part 2 of 3:

Online Application

PDF download Download Article
  1. Every state that allows online voter registration has its own state-specific website. Even easier, start your application on Vote.org or Vote.gov . When you enter your state and basic information, you'll be transferred directly to your state's site to complete your application. [4]
    • If any of your information, such as your name or address, has changed, and you need to update your registration, you can do that using the same form.
  2. At a minimum, you're required to provide your name, address, and date of birth. If you have a different mailing address, enter it in the appropriate box so your state can mail your voter registration card to you. [5]
    • As of September 2023, 36 states have voter ID laws that require you to present photo ID when you vote. If you live in one of these states, make sure the information you provide on your registration application matches the information on your photo ID exactly.
    • There are also blanks for your email address and phone number, but you aren't required to provide this information if you don't want to.
  3. The form asks for your ID number, as well as the date your ID was issued and the date it expires. Your state will compare the information with state records to confirm your identity. [6]
    • If you don't have a state-issued driver's license or ID, some states allow you to provide a Social Security number instead.
    • Other IDs can be presented when you go to vote for the first time if you don't have a number to include on your voter registration form. Check the website of your state's election office to see what types of ID your state accepts.
  4. States with closed or partially closed primaries require you to declare a political party affiliation if you want to vote in those primaries. This information is typically optional, but not providing it could impact your ability to vote in primary elections. [7]
    • The online form will typically include information about political party preference and how it might impact your ability to vote.
    • Parties you have to choose from typically include Republican, Democratic, Libertarian, or Independent. Some states might also recognize other parties.
    5. Advertisement
Part 3
Part 3 of 3:

Final Registration

PDF download Download Article
  1. Submit your registration application form online . Read over the information you provided to confirm everything is accurate and spelled correctly. Fix any errors you find before you click the button to submit it. [8]
    • If you provided your email address, you'll likely get an email letting you know that your registration application was received.
  2. Allow at least a few days for your application to be processed, then check your registration status online. If you're still not showing as registered, wait a few more days and then try again. [9]
    • Be patient! Sometimes it can take a couple of weeks to process your application, especially if you submitted it close to the deadline.
  3. 3
    Get your voter registration card in the mail. Your state sends you a voter registration card when you're officially registered, in part to confirm your mailing address. While you don't need to present your registration card to vote, it does show that you're officially registered. [10]
    • It can take a couple of weeks to get your voter registration card. If it's close to Election Day, it might be quicker to check your status online.
    4. Advertisement

Expert Q&A

Ask a Question
200 characters left
Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered.
Submit
      Advertisement

      Video

      Read Video Transcript

      Tips

      • Automatic voter registration (AVR) in 22 states automatically registers you to vote when you get your driver's license, unless you explicitly opt-out. If your state has AVR and you have a state-issued driver's license, you might not need to register.
        Thanks
        Helpful 0 Not Helpful 0
      Submit a Tip
      All tip submissions are carefully reviewed before being published
      Name
      Please provide your name and last initial
      Submit
      Thanks for submitting a tip for review!
      Advertisement

      Warnings

      • Even though you might be able to register online, you can't fill out ballots or cast votes online. Visit a polling place or request a mail-in ballot to vote in the election. [11]
        Thanks
        Helpful 0 Not Helpful 0
      • Double-check to make sure your state registration rules haven't changed significantly in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.
        Thanks
        Helpful 0 Not Helpful 0
      Advertisement

      You Might Also Like

      How to
      Persuade People to Vote for You
      How to
      Become a Registered Democrat
      How to
      Conduct an Election of Officers
      Voting in the US: Follow These Simple Steps to Make Your Voice Heard
      How to
      Encourage Others to Vote
      How to
      Convince Someone to Vote
      Advertisement

      References

      1. ↑ https://www.ncsl.org/elections-and-campaigns/online-voter-registration
      2. ↑ https://www.eac.gov/sites/default/files/eac_assets/1/6/Federal_Voter_Registration_ENG.pdf
      3. ↑ https://www.ncsl.org/elections-and-campaigns/voter-registration-deadlines
      4. ↑ https://www.ncsl.org/elections-and-campaigns/online-voter-registration
      5. ↑ https://www.usa.gov/register-to-vote
      6. ↑ https://www.eac.gov/sites/default/files/eac_assets/1/6/Federal_Voter_Registration_ENG.pdf
      7. ↑ https://www.ncsl.org/elections-and-campaigns/online-voter-registration
      8. ↑ https://www.ncsl.org/elections-and-campaigns/online-voter-registration
      9. ↑ https://www.ncsl.org/elections-and-campaigns/online-voter-registration
      1. ↑ https://www.usa.gov/voter-registration-card
      2. ↑ https://www.ncsl.org/elections-and-campaigns/online-voter-registration

      About This Article

      Article Summary X

      Most people in the United States can register to vote online. Currently, 39 states and the District of Columbia allow citizens to register online. Check your State Election Office Website to confirm that your state allows you to do so. Whether you’re registering online, in-person or by mail, you’ll still need to meet the same basic requirements. You must be a U.S. citizen, and at least 18 years old by election day. If you are under the age of 18, you may be able to pre-register to vote if allowed by your state’s laws. If you are a first-time voter, you will need to provide proof of identity when registering, such as a driver’s license or state ID. You may also need to provide additional proof of residence such as a current utility bill, or bank statement. Also, note that there may be additional eligibility requirements for your state. For example, according to Vote.org, some states may not allow those with former felony convictions to vote. You can learn more about your state's requirements by visiting your State Election Office website. When you’re ready to register online, visit your State Election Office website and fill out the electronic form. You will be prompted to enter your driver’s license number, state ID card number, or your social security number. Once your application is submitted, you’ll be added to your state’s voter registration list. Print or save any confirmation information, and check that all the details are correct. Be sure to register to vote before your state’s deadline if you plan on voting in an upcoming election. Once you’re registered, you can update or view your registration status using your State Election Office website.

      Did this summary help you?
      Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 58,612 times.

      Reader Success Stories

      • Hojat Irandoost

        Aug 29, 2020

        "Encouragement and motivation and continued practice is the best way to get success. Now I am going to be an ..." more
      Share your story

      Did this article help you?

      Advertisement