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This article will tell you how to perform the check disk function on Windows XP.
Steps
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Click the Start button and select Run .
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In the Run box type cmd .Advertisement
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Click OK .
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Type the drive letter of the drive you want to check (followed by a colon) and press ↵ Enter . For example, to check drive D, type d:
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Type cd\ and press ↵ Enter . This takes you to the root directory of the drive.
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Type the chkdsk command followed by one of the following switches:
- Use the /f switch to automatically repair file system error. Type chkdsk /f and press Enter .
- Use the /r switch to repair file system errors and scan for and recover bad sectors. Type chkdsk /r and press Enter .
- If you don't specify a switch for Chkdsk, any errors that are found will not be fixed.
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If prompted to schedule Chkdsk to run the next time the computer restarts, press Y and then ↵ Enter . You may be prompted to do this because Chkdsk needs exclusive access to the drive it's checking.
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Type exit and press ↵ Enter when finished. If you had to schedule the Chkdsk operation, then restart your computer.
- When Windows is loading, Chkdsk should automatically run and check the drive that you specified earlier.
- Another way to run Chkdsk is to click the Start menu, select My Computer , right-click the drive to check, and go to Properties > Tools > Check now .
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Community Q&A
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QuestionWhat do I do if my tools are not opening in properties?Community AnswerOpen command prompt (Windows key + R and type "cmd") then just type "Chkdsk" in the black window and press Enter. (You need administrator privileges.)
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Tips
- For best results schedule the check disk utility to run automatically.Thanks
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Warnings
- This may take a while depending on hardware speed and number of errors on the hard disk.Thanks
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About This Article
Article Summary
X
1. Click the Start
menu and select Run
.
2. Type "cmd" and click OK
.
3. Type the drive letter followed by a colon and press Enter.
4. Type "cd\" and press Enter.
5. Type "chkdsk /f" if you want to automatically repair errors found, or "chkdsk /r" to repair errors and recover bad sectors.
6. Press Enter.
7. If prompted to run Chkdsk the next time the computer restarts, press Y and then Enter.
8. Type "Exit" and press Enter.
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Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 200,941 times.
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