How to Speak With a Convincing New Jersey Accent

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Having trouble speaking with a convincing New Jersey accent? Or maybe just learning how? Here are some tips to make your accent more like - well, a New Jersey accent!

A couple things you need to know before you get started:

  1. There is no single "Jersey" accent -- there's a typical North Jersey accent (listen to actor Joe Pesci for a good example), a typical South Jersey accent (which is very similar to, but more southern-sounding than, the Philadelphia, PA accent), and a whole range of accents between the two.
  2. Absolutely nobody in any part of New Jersey says "Joisey". That is a totally false stereotype. The 'R' tends to be very hard in south Jersey and less so in the north (where "fork" sounds more like "fawk"), but it never sounds like "Joisey". [1]

Steps

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  1. If it's a "South Jersey" accent you're after, good luck finding a genuine one in a movie! [2]
  2. [3]
    • There is a slight Southern "twang" to the accent in most of southern NJ, which is probably difficult to mimic well without overdoing it. There are also inexplicable pockets of strong southern accents mixed with the regular South Jersey accent in virtually every southern county of NJ.
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    • 'D' at the end of the word stops when the tongue hits the palate, although it has become fashionable among some younger people (<30) to emphasize the final 'D' and append a quiet "uh" for emphasis, so that, for example, "I did!" sounds a lot like "I did -uh!"
    • The 'R' is hard. Think of saying the pirate " Arrrr! " Make the 'R' that hard, but don't elongate it.
    • 'T' at the end of the word also stops when the tongue hits the palate. In northern NJ, there may be a slight hiss after the ending 'T' so that "it" sounds almost like "its", but not in the south. As with the final 'D', younger people also sometimes stress the final 'T' and append a quiet "uh" for emphasis, e.g., "I did it-uh!".
    • Long vowels tend to be elongated a bit, similar to a Southern accent, or what most Americans would think a stereotypical English accent sounds like. Short vowels are unremarkable, except for 'A'.
    • Long 'A': Think 'eh-ee' smoothly blended together; somewhat English-sounding.
    • Short 'A': Before 'M', 'N' or 'S', usually sounds something like "aya", so that the noun "can" (as in "tin can") sounds something like "cayan" and "fast" sounds like "fayast"; however, if you're saying "I can," the 'A' is much shorter and flatter ("I kan"), while "can't" reverts back to "cayan't". When preceding other consonants, the short 'A' is usually short and flat (map, cat, etc.).
    • Long 'E': Unremarkable.
    • Long 'I': Think "ah-ee" smoothly blended together (often very English-sounding).
    • Long 'O': Think of a stereotypical English 'O' -- the mouth starts in a more open "eh" position and sort of closes to an "oo" sound at the end.
    • Long 'U': Unremarkable.
  5. [4]
    • 'Water' is usually pronounced something like "wooder" (wood'-er) or "wudder". Saying "wooder" or "wudder" will definitely make you sound South Jersey.
    • 'Log', 'fog', 'hog', 'bog', etc. are most commonly pronounced like 'dog' (e.g., 'lawg').
    • About 50% of South Jerseyans pronounce 'roof' and 'hoof' with the same vowel sound as 'put', and many give 'root' the same pronunciation. The other 50% will say those same words -- except for "hoof" -- with the same vowel sound as "moo".
    • 'Push' and 'pull' occasionally sound more like 'poosh' and 'pool', but this pronunciation is dying out and is rarely heard in people born after the 1950s.
  6. [5]
    • "Pert'near" has almost disappeared, but it's still heard from time to time and means "pretty near," i.e., nearly or almost. "I pert'near fell when I slipped on the ice!"
    • A funny one is "Jeet?" which is easily understood by everyone in the greater Delaware Valley area, but can confuse people from the West Coast. It means, of course, "Did you eat?"
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Community Q&A

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  • Question
    Which New Jersey accent is more common, northern or southern?
    Community Answer
    Southern. The border between areas with "northern" and "southern" accents has shifted gradually to the south over the last few decades. Southern Jersey accents range from very slight to something resembling a full-on southern accent, depending on where you go. Northern accents also have a broad range depending on how close you are to New York City, from barely noticeable to very strong, with nearly the same nasal ring as a Staten Island accent.
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  • Question
    Should I have a New Jersey accent if I was born in New Jersey?
    Community Answer
    It is not guaranteed that you will have a New Jersey accent just because you were born there. Even if you do not have a full accent, you may say certain words with an accent.
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  • Question
    What's the difference between a Boston and New Jersey accent?
    Community Answer
    Boston accents underpronounce "r's", especially at the end of words. However, Boston accents also add "r" sounds to words that end with vowel sounds.
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      Tips

      • When saying "Florida," "orange," and "horrible," the O is actually pronounced like the A in "car." In the word "moral," however, the O is pronounced like in "for."
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      • Don't worry if you have a hard time learning to speak with a New Jersey accent, it'll all be improved if you just practice well enough.
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      References

      1. ↑ https://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=New%20Jersey%20accent
      2. ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q014u8b52Bc&themeRefresh=1
      3. ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r7UcwgejUAQ
      4. ↑ https://nj1015.com/nj-accent-words/
      5. ↑ https://catcountry1073.com/south-jersey-locals-describe-the-jersey-accent-in-three-words/

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